Te Horoi Taiaho mō te Hanga Pūhiko Hiko

Te whakaputanga ongā pākahiko lithiumHe tukanga "hurihuri-ki-hurihuri". Ahakoa he pākahiko rino phosphate lithium, he pākahiko konutai-ion, he pākahiko toru rānei, me haere i roto i te tukanga tukatuka mai i te kiriata angiangi ki te pākahiko kotahi, kātahi ki te pūnaha pākahiko. Ka taea te wehewehe i te tukanga whakarite o ngā pākahiko lithium ki ngā wāhanga e toru: te hanga pepa hiko, te hanga pūtau, me te takai matū.

He maha ngā tukanga matua o ēnei tukanga matua e toru, ka pā tika ki te kaha rokiroki hiko o te pākahiko, te haumaru o te hua me te roa o te mahi. Nō reira, he rerekē rawa te mahi a ngā pākahiko i hangaia e ngā tukanga whakaputa rerekē. I roto i ēnei hononga,horoi laserka taea e tēnei wā te whai wāhi atu ki ngā tukanga whakarite neke atu i te tekau mā rua, ka taea ai te whakapai ake i te kounga o ngā pākahiko lithium.

I te mea kei te piki haere tonu te hiahia mō ngā pākahiko hiko, kei te piki haere hoki te hiahia mōhoroi laserka piki ake hoki ngā taputapu. Muri iho, ka arotahi tātou ki ētahi o ngā tukanga tono me ngā painga whakataurite.

1. Te horoinga laser o te parahi me te pepa konumohe i mua i te paninga o te pou

Mā te paninga i ngā irahiko pai me ngā irahiko kino o te pākahiko lithium ki runga i te pepa konumohe me te pepa parahi, ka hangaia ngā irahiko pai me ngā irahiko kino o te pākahiko lithium. Mēnā ka konatunatua ngā matūriki, ngā paru, te puehu me ētahi atu mea ki roto i te tukanga paninga, ka puta he ara iahiko poto poto i roto i te pākahiko, ā, i ngā wā tino kino, ka mura te pākahiko, ka pahū.

Nō reira, me horoi te pepa konumohe i mua i te paninga kia puta ai he mata tino ma, kāore he waikura.

Ko ngā wahi o ngā pou pākahiko o nāianei ka horoia mā te whakamahi i ngā ngaru ultrasonic, ā, ka whakamahia he otinga etanoru hei horoi i mua i te paninga. Ko ngā ngoikoretanga o tēnei huarahi:

1. Ina horoia ngā wāhanga pepa whakarewa mā te ultrasonic, inā koa ngā wāhanga mahi koranu konumohe, ka pāngia e te auau, te wā horoi me te kaha, ka taea e te pānga cavitation o ngā ngaru ultrasonic te waikura i te pepa konumohe, ka hua ake he kōhao angiangi. Ka roa ake te wā mahi, ka nui ake ngā kōhao.

Ko te pepa konukōre e whakamahia ana mō te pou o te pākahiko lithium he pepa konukōre kotahi te matotoru, 10 μm te rahi, he ngāwari ake te haehae ki roto i ngā kōhao nā ngā raruraru o te tukanga horoi.

2. Ko te whakamahinga o te otinga etanoru hei horoi ehara i te mea he ngawari noa ki te kino i ētahi atu wāhanga o te pākahiko lithium, engari he ngawari hoki ki te "whakangoikore hauwai", ka pā ki ngā āhuatanga miihini o te pepa konumohe.

3. Ahakoa he kino ake te hua o te horoi i te horoi matū maku tuku iho, kāore tonu te pai o te horoinga ki te horoi laser. I ētahi wā kei te mata tonu ngā poke, ka wehe te paninga mai i te pepa konutea, ka puta rānei he kōhao mimiti.

Hei horoi maroke me te kore he mea e pau ana, e tata ana te horoi laser ki te kore he hapa i runga i te ma me te wai-aro o te maimoatanga mata o te pepa konumohe, kia tino pai ai te pānga o te rahi me te paninga ki te wahi pou.

Mā te whakamahi i te pepa whakarewa horoi taiaho, ehara i te mea ka pai ake te mahi horoi me te penapena rauemi horoi anake, engari ka taea hoki te whakarite i te aroturukitanga wā-tūturu o ngā raraunga tukanga horoi me te whakatau i ngā hua horoi, ka taea ai te whakapai ake i te ōritetanga o te hanga puranga o ngā wahi pou.

2. Te horoi i ngā ripa pākahiko mā te laser i mua i te whakarewatanga

He rīpene whakarewa ngā ripa e ārahi ana i ngā irahiko pai me ngā irahiko kino mai i te pūtau pākahiko, ā, koinei ngā pūwāhi whakapā ina utua, ina tukuna te pākahiko. Ka taea e ngā poke o te mata pērā i te hinu, ngā aukati waikura me ētahi atu matū i roto i te tukanga te whakararu i ngā raruraru pērā i te ngoikore o ngā whakarewanga, ngā pakaru me te porosity i roto i te whakarewanga.

Ka pā nui te ma o te mata pa ki te pono me te roa o te hononga hiko.

Ko te nuinga o te wā, ko te horoinga o ngā hikohiko o nāianei he horoi ā-ringa, he horoinga matū maku, he horoinga plasma rānei:

● Kāore e whai hua te horoi ā-ringa, ā, he nui hoki te utu;

● Ahakoa ka whakapai ake te raina horoi wai mākū i te whai huatanga, he roa te raina, he nui te wāhi o te wheketere e nohoia ana, ā, he ngāwari hoki te kino o ētahi atu wāhanga o te pākahiko lithium nā te matū;

● Ahakoa kāore e hiahiatia he wai hei horoi i te plasma, me whakamahi anō hoki i te hau tukatuka hei rauemi pau, ā, mā te whakakoi hau ka ngāwari te tahuri i ngā irahiko pai me ngā irahiko kino o te pākahiko. I te wā e whakamahia ana, he maha ngā wā me huri te pākahiko kia maha ngā wā hei wehe i ngā irahiko pai me ngā irahiko kino mō te horoi. Kāore i te teitei te whai huatanga tuturu.

Ka taea e te horoi laser te tango pai i te paru, te puehu, me ētahi atu i te pito o te pou pākahiko, ā, me whakarite mō te whakarewa pākahiko i mua i te wā.

Nā te mea kāore e hiahiatia he kai pau pērā i te totoka, te wai me te hau mā te horoi taiaho, he kiato te hanganga, he iti te wāhi e nohoia ana, ā, he mea whakamiharo te pānga horoi, ka taea te whakapai ake i te huringa whakaputa me te whakaiti i te utu hanga;

Ka taea e ia te whakararuraru i te mata whakarewa mā te tango rawa i ngā mea rauropi me ngā matūriki ririki, ā, ka whakapai ake i te pono o te whakarewatanga taiaho i muri mai. Ko tētahi o ngā kōwhiringa pai rawa atu mō te horoi ripa.

3. Te horoi i te piripiri o waho i te wā e huihui ana

Hei ārai i ngā aituā haumaru o ngā pākahiko lithium, he mea tika kia pania he kāpia ki ngā pūtau pākahiko lithium hei ārai i ngā ara iahiko poto, hei tiaki i ngā ara iahiko, hei ārai hoki i ngā karawarawa.

Ina whakamatautauria te kiriata o waho o te pūtau kua horoia mā te CCD, ka kitea ngā kita, ngā mirumiru hau, ngā karawarawa me ētahi atu hapa o te āhua, ā, he maha ngā wā ka kitea ngā mirumiru hau he ≥ 0.3mm te whānui. Tērā pea ka turuturu, ka waikura hoki, ka whakaiti i te roa o te pākahiko, ā, he tūponotanga anō hoki ki te haumaru.

Te horoi laserKa taea te tae ki te taumata Sa3 i roto i te kaha horoi o te mata o te pūtau, ā, ko te tere tango he neke atu i te 99.9%; ā, kāore he ahotea i runga i te mata o te pūtau. Ki te whakaritea ki ētahi atu tikanga horoi pēnei i te horoi ultrasonic, te huri miihini rānei, ka taea e ia te whakarite kia kore e tino rerekē ngā tohu ā-tinana me te matū pēnei i te pakeke o te mata o ngā pūtau pākahiko, ā, ka roa ake te ora o te pākahiko.

Haunga ngā tauira kua whakahuatia i runga ake nei, he maha ngā painga o te horoi taiaho i roto i ētahi atu tukanga tekau mā rua pērā i te tango peita hiko o te taupoki pākahiko me te horoi tapanga pepa konutea.

Mena kei te hiahia koe ki te ako atu mō te horoi taiaho, ki te hiahia rānei koe ki te hoko i te mīhini horoi taiaho pai rawa atu māu, waiho mai he karere ki tā mātou paetukutuku ka īmēra mai ki a mātou!