Enqubweni yokukhiqiza izimoto, ukudonsa amafutha okugcoba noma amafutha okupholisa kanye namafutha okuvimbela ukugqwala asetshenziswayo kungangcolisa izingxenye zezimoto futhi konakalise kakhulu ikhwalithi yezinqubo ezilandelayo zokuhlanganisa noma zokubopha ezinamandla aphezulu.sinqubo, ukushintshwa kanye nama-bond ezingxenyeni ze-powertrain kumele kuhlangatshezwane nezindinganiso zekhwalithi eziqinile. Ngakho-ke, izindawo ezihlangene kumele zihlanzwe kahle.
Kungani abantu abaningi ngokwengeziwe kithieUkuhlanza nge-laser ukuze kuthathe indawo yokuhlanza kwendabuko? Uyini umehluko phakathi kokuhlanza nge-laser nokuhlanza kwendabuko ezindleleni zokusebenzisa izimoto?
Embonini yezimoto, upende omdala ongaphezulu udinga ukususwa ukuze upende omusha usetshenziswe ngaphambi kokuba umzimba ulungiswe kabusha.
Kunezindlela eziningi zokuhlanza upende wezimoto zendabuko, ikakhulukazi ezihlanganisa izindlela zemishini nezekhemikhali. Ezindleleni zemishini, zifaka phakathi ukususa upende wamanzi ocindezela kakhulu, ukuqhumisa isihlabathi kanye nokugaya ibhulashi lensimbi. Futhi izindlela zamakhemikhali zibhekisela kakhulu kuma-reagent amakhemikhali okususa upende. Lezi zindlela zinezinkinga ezifana nezindleko eziphakeme, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla aphezulu, ukungcola okulula, kanye nomonakalo olula ebusweni be-substrate, futhi ziye zehluleka kancane kancane ukuhlangabezana nezidingo eziphezulu zesimanje zokuvikela imvelo yezindlela zokuhlanza.
Indlela esheshayo nezenzakalelayo yokuhlanza nge-laser ivumela ukuhlanzwa okuphelele kwezinsalela ezingaphezulu, okuholela ekushiseni nasekubopheni okuqinile, okungenamifantu emincane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuhlanzwa nge-laser kuthambile futhi inqubo ishesha kakhulu kunezinye izindlela, izinzuzo eziye zaqashelwa imboni yezimoto.
Emkhakheni wezimboni, ukuze kuvikelwe insimbi noma ezinye izinto ezingaphansi komhlaba, indawo engaphandle ngokuvamile ipendwa ukuze kuvinjelwe ukugqwala, ukubola, kanye nokugqwala. Lapho ungqimba lopende luhlutshulwe kancane noma indawo engaphandle idinga ukupendwa kabusha ngezinye izizathu, ungqimba lopende lokuqala ludinga ukuhlanzwa ngokuphelele.
Ukuphendula lesi simo, kuye kwavela ubuchwepheshe obusha bokuhlanza, futhi ukuhlanza nge-laser, njengenye yezindlela ezibalulekile, kuye kwabonisa kancane kancane ukuthi kuphakeme. Ngokufanayo, sizokwethula ukusetshenziswa kokuhlanza kweumshini wokuhlanza nge-laser embonini yezimoto.
1. Kukhona inqubo ephelele kakhuluukususa upende ebuswenikwezimoto kanye nenqubo yokususa i-primer yamapuleti ensimbi. Ugongolo lwe-laser ludluliselwa nge-optical fiber futhi luskenwa njalo ukuze kususwe ungqimba lopende kanye ne-primer ebusweni bepuleti lensimbi, kushiye indawo ehlanzekile ebusweni bepuleti lensimbi, efanele ukupendwa kabusha noma ezinye izinqubo ezengeziwe.
Ukusetshenziswa kwalobu buchwepheshe bokuhlanza nge-laser ukuhlanza ama-brake pad ezimoto kuyindlela engcono kakhulu yokuhlanza indawo evamile. Inqubo yokuhlanza yendabuko yama-brake pad ezimoto, njengokubhula ngesanti, ayilula ukuhlanza iphaneli yangemuva. Ukusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe bokuhlanza nge-laser obuguquguqukayo kungafeza indlela ezenzakalelayo yokuhlanza ipuleti langemuva le-brake pad ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nenqubo elandelayo yokumboza. Ukususwa okukhethiwe, ukungabikho komonakalo we-substrate, kanye namazinga okuhlanza okusheshayo yizinto ezibalulekile ezivumela upende wokuhlanza nge-laser.
2. Lapho izimoto ezindala zabantu zidinga ukulungiswa kabusha ukuze kubuyiselwe ubuhle bazo bokuqala noma kuhlotshiswe kabusha izinto zabo ezindala, ngokwanda kwamandla e-laser,ubuchwepheshe bokuhlanza nge-laserkuzodlala indima enkulu. Ukuhlanza nge-laser kwanamuhla kungahlanza futhi kususe izindawo ezindala ezingafuneki cishe kunoma yiziphi izingxenye ezindala zemoto. Isibonelo, ngisho nesendlalelo sobuso esimbozwe nge-chrome singasuswa ngokuphelele. Ngokuvamile, ungqimba olungaphezulu olugugile emotweni ludinga ukususwa ngokuphelele ngaphambi kokuba kufakwe upende omusha. Njengoba izakhiwo zomzimba nezamakhemikhali zesendlalelo sopende esiphezulu zihlukile ku-primer, amandla kanye nemvamisa ye-laser kungasetshenziswa ukususa kuphela ungqimba lopende oluphezulu.
Amasu amasha okushisela noma izinqubo zokuhlanganisa ezisetshenziswa ekusungulweni okuqhubekayo kobuchwepheshe bezimoto zidinga ukwelashwa okuphelele kwangaphambi kokulungiswa kwezindawo ezishisiwe noma ezihlanganisiwe, futhi ngalesi sikhathi ukuhlanza nge-laser kunganikeza ukwelashwa kokuhlanza okomile, okunembile nokungagugi, kuyilapho izindlela zokuhlanza zamakhemikhali ezimanzi zendabuko noma izindlela zokwelapha ngokugaya ngomshini zivame ukuba nzima ukuzihlangabezana, futhi izingxenye eziningi manje sezihlanzwa nge-laser.
Futhiukuhlanzwa nge-laser kunezinzuzo eziningiukuhlanza okujwayelekile：
1. Umugqa wokuhlanganisa ozenzakalelayo: Umshini wokuhlanza nge-laser ungahlanganiswa namathuluzi omshini we-CNC noma amarobhothi ukuze kusetshenziswe ukulawula nokuhlanza okukude, okungafeza ukuzenzekela kwemishini, kwakhiwe imisebenzi yomugqa wokuhlanganisa umkhiqizo, futhi kusebenze ngokuhlakanipha.
2. Indawo efanele: sebenzisa ukudluliselwa kwefayibha ye-optical ukuqondisa i-laser ukuze iguquguquke, futhi ulawule indawo yokukhanya ukuthi ihambe ngesivinini esikhulu nge-galvanometer yokuskena eyakhelwe ngaphakathi, elula ezingxenyeni ezingathinteki kalula njengezingxenye ezimise okwehlukile, izimbobo, kanye nemisele okunzima ukuyifinyelela ngezindlela zokuhlanza zendabuko.
3. Akukho monakalo: umthelela wesikhashana ngeke ufudumale ubuso bensimbi, futhi akukho monakalo ku-substrate.
4. Ukuqina okuhle: I-laser evuvukile esetshenziswa emshinini wokuhlanza i-laser inokuphila isikhathi eside, ngokuvamile kufika emahoreni ayi-100,000, enekhwalithi ezinzile kanye nokuthembeka okuhle.
5. Izindleko zokulungisa eziphansi: azikho izinto ezisetshenziswayo ezisetshenziswayo ngesikhathi kusetshenziswa umshini wokuhlanza nge-laser, futhi izindleko zokusebenza ziphansi. Esigabeni sokugcina, ilensi kuphela edinga ukuhlanzwa noma ukushintshwa njalo, kanti izindleko zokulungisa ziphansi, okucishe kungabi khona ukulungiswa.
Lokhu okungenhla yizinhlelo zokuhlanza kanye nezinzuzo zemishini yokuhlanza nge-laser embonini yezimoto. Ukusetshenziswa kokupholisha nge-laser, ukuhlanza ubuso kanye nokususa i-coating kukhula ngokushesha. Kuye ngokusetshenziswa, imvamisa yokushaya kwenhliziyo, amandla kanye nobude be-laser kumele kukhethwe ngokunembile ukuze kuhlanzwe, kupholishwe futhi kususwe izinto eziqondiwe. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, noma yiluphi uhlobo lomonakalo ezintweni eziyisisekelo kumele luvinjelwe.
Uma ufuna ukufunda kabanzi ngokuhlanzwa nge-laser, noma ufuna ukuthenga umshini wokuhlanza nge-laser ongcono kakhulu kuwe, sicela ushiye umlayezo kuwebhusayithi yethu bese usithumelela i-imeyili ngqo!
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Septhemba-26-2022
