Ese gusukura hakoreshejwe laser bizangiza ibumba?

Hari amamiliyoni y’ibihumyo mu bihugu bitandukanye. Buri gicuruzwa cy’inganda gifite imiterere myinshi kandi gikenera ibihumyo bitandukanye. Kubera ko ibihumyo bikunze guhura n’ibikoresho fatizo bishyushye cyane cyangwa bigahangana n’umuvuduko wo gukanda, umwanda uboneka ku buso byoroshye. Iyo bitasukuwe ku gihe, bizangiza ubuso bw’ibihumyo, kandi ibicuruzwa bikurikira nabyo bizagaragara nk’ibidafite inenge. Kuri ubu, gusukura hakoreshejwe laser bishobora gusukura neza imiterere, ubuso bugoramye, imyobo n’icyuho.imashini zo gusukura hakoreshejwe intoki za laserishobora gukoreshwa mu gusukura ibisigazwa biri ku buso bw'ibumba, kandi igihe cyo gusukura gishobora kuba kimwe cya cumi cy'isuku isanzwe.

 

Kuki laser ishobora gukoreshwa mu gusukura? Kuki itangiza ikintu gisukurwa?

Banza usobanukirwe imiterere ya laser. Mu magambo make, laser ntabwo itandukanye n'urumuri (urumuri rugaragara n'urumuri rutagaragara) rudukurikira hirya no hino, uretse ko laser zikoresha resonators kugira ngo zikusanye urumuri mu cyerekezo kimwe, kandi zifite uburebure bw'umurambararo, guhuza, nibindi. Imikorere iba myiza kurushaho, bityo mu by'ukuri uburebure bw'umurambararo bw'urumuri bwose bushobora gukoreshwa mu gukora laser, ariko mu by'ukuri, nta buryo bwinshi bwo gukurura buhari, bityo isoko y'urumuri rwa laser ishobora gutanga urumuri ruhamye kandi rukwiriye umusaruro w'inganda ni nke cyane.

 

Tuvuze ku bihumyo, biroroshye ku bantu benshi kubyumva, kuva ku byiciro bito kugeza ku gukora ibishushanyo bya keke, kugeza ku bihumyo binini byo gukora ibintu bitandukanye by’inganda. Ibihumyo bitwara kandi bigashyigikira ikorwa ry’ibihumyo binini by’inganda.

Mu mikoreshereze nyayo, iki gikoresho gifite ibibazo bimwe na bimwe bigomba gukemurwa. Ikibazo cy'ingenzi nigusukura ibisigazwa by'ibihumyoKugeza ubu, nta gisubizo cyiza kiraboneka. Hari ibumba ry'icyuma rikoreshwa mu gushushanya ibikoresho bishyushye cyane bishongeshwa, ndetse no mu gushushanya ibyuma bimwe na bimwe. Iyo ibicuruzwa birangiye no gukurwamo, akenshi hasigara ibikoresho fatizo ku ibumba, bizagira ingaruka ku buryo butaziguye ku musaruro uhoraho w'ibicuruzwa bikurikira, ndetse bigasaba guhagarara mu mirimo y'amaboko. Koza ibumba, bigatuma ubura umwanya n'akazi kabura. 

Uko gahunda yo gukora igenda itera imbere, ubwoko bwose bw'ibizinga by'amavuta buziyongera hafi y'ibizinga, ibyo bikaba byangiza ubuzima bw'ibizinga gusa, ahubwo binagira ingaruka zikomeye ku gipimo cyujuje ibisabwa cy'ibicuruzwa birangiye. Bityo rero, ni ngombwakuramo amavuta na koleGusukura ifumbire bishobora gufasha umusaruro kurushaho, kandi ibikoresho by'akazi bifite ibara ryiza kandi bidafite amavuta ntibishobora kubaho hatabayeho inkunga y'ifumbire.

Ikoranabuhanga ryo gusukura hakoreshejwe laserni ingenzi mu musaruro w’inganda n’ibindi bikorwa. Ihindura ikoranabuhanga risanzwe ryo gusukura ibishishwa nka "gusukura imiti, gusya imashini, gusukura urubura rwumutse, no gusukura hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga rya ultrasound". Ni ikoranabuhanga rishya ryo gusukura ibishishwa ryateye imbere cyane mu myaka ya vuba aha.

Ibikoresho byo gusukura hakoreshejwe laserishobora gukuraho vuba agace k'ubudodo, amavuta, n'ibindi ku buso bw'ibumba. Ku ngero zitaringaniye, aho laser yacaniwe, laser ishobora gusukurwa, kandi inzira yo gusukura ishobora gukorwaho byoroshye. Imashini isukura laser ishobora gukuraho neza ibintu bifatanye n'ibumba zitandukanye nka rubber, silicone, PU, ​​nibindi. Ibikoresho biroroshye gukoresha, ntibingiza ibumba, kandi ubushobozi bwo gusukura bushobora kwikuba kabiri.

 

Ukurikije uburyo bwo gusukura hakoreshejwe laser, hari ubwoko bune bw'uburyo bwo gusukura hakoreshejwe laser:
1. Uburyo bwo gusukura hakoreshejwe laser: ni ukuvuga gukuraho umwanda hakoreshejwe imirasire itaziguye ya laser ikoresha pulse;

2. Uburyo bwa laser + liquid film: ni ukuvuga kubanza gushyira urwego rwa liquid film ku buso bwa substrate, hanyuma ukayikuraho imirasire ya laser; iyo laser imurikiwe kuri liquid film, liquid film ishyuha vuba, bigatuma habaho vaporization iturika. Umwanda urarekura. Kandi uguruke uva ku buso bw'ikintu cyatunganyijwe hamwe n'umuraba w'ingufu kugira ngo ugere ku ntego yo gukuraho indurwe.

3. Uburyo bwa laser + gaze idakora: ni ukuvuga ko iyo laser ishyushye, gaze idakora ihuhwa ku buso bw'ubutaka. Iyo umwanda uvuye ku buso, gaze izahita ihuhwa ku buso bwayo kugira ngo hirindwe kongera kwanduzwa no gushonga ku buso;

4. Koresha lazeri kugira ngo worohereze umwanda, hanyuma ukoreshe uburyo bwa shimi budahumanya kugira ngo uwusukure. Kuri ubu, bitewe n'iterambere ry'inganda zikora ibintu bigezweho no gukomeza kunoza ibisabwa mu kubungabunga ibidukikije, ikoranabuhanga gakondo ryo gusukura (uburyo bwa shimi, uburyo bwo gusya imashini) ntirigera rigera ku byo umusaruro w'inganda ukeneye, kandi kuba ikoranabuhanga ryo gusukura rigabanya umusaruro n'imikorere bisanzwe by'inganda zimwe na zimwe z'ingenzi.

 

Kubwibyo, ikoranabuhanga ryo gusukura hakoreshejwe laser, nk'iryerekana inganda zikora ku buryo bunoze kandi butekanye, rifite isoko rinini mu iterambere ryihuse ry'inganda zikora ku rwego rwo hejuru.

Gusukura hakoreshejwe laserIbihumyo bifite kandi ibyiza byinshi bidasanzwe: bishobora kunoza isuku; igihe cyo gusukura ni gito; ikiguzi cyo gukora ni gito, kandi igikorwa gikorwa mu buryo bwikora; bishobora kugera aho byagenewe vuba kandi neza; Gusimbuza inzira isanzwe yo gusukura.

Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi ku bijyanye no gusukura hakoreshejwe laser, cyangwa ushaka kugura imashini nziza yo gusukura hakoreshejwe laser, andika ubutumwa ku rubuga rwacu hanyuma utwandikire kuri imeri!