Kuki abantu benshi kandi benshi bakoresha imashini zisukura Laser mu nganda zitwara ibinyabiziga

Mubikorwa byo gukora amamodoka, gushushanya amavuta cyangwa gukonjesha amavuta hamwe namavuta arwanya ingese zikoreshwa birashobora kwanduza ibice byimodoka kandi bigatesha agaciro cyane ubwiza bwimbaraga zikurikiraho zihuza cyangwa zihuza inzira. Muri thisinzira, gusudira no guhuza ibice bya powertrain bigomba kuba byujuje ubuziranenge bwujuje ubuziranenge. Kubwibyo, isura ihuriweho igomba gusukurwa neza.

Kuki abantu benshi cyaneegusukura laser kugirango bisimbuze isuku gakondo? Ni irihe tandukaniro riri hagati yo gusukura lazeri no gusukura gakondo mubikorwa byimodoka?

Mu nganda zitwara ibinyabiziga, irangi rishaje hejuru rigomba gukurwaho kugirango irangi rishya rishobora gukoreshwa mbere yuko umubiri uvugururwa.

Hariho uburyo bwinshi bwimodoka busanzwe bwo gusukura amarangi, burimo uburyo bwa mashini na chimique. Kuburyo bwubukanishi, burimo kuvanaho umuvuduko ukabije wamazi yindege, gukuramo umucanga no gusya ibyuma. Uburyo bwa chimique bwerekeza cyane cyane kumiti yo gukuraho amarangi. Ubu buryo bufite inenge nkigiciro kinini, gukoresha ingufu nyinshi, kwanduza byoroshye, no kwangirika byoroshye hejuru yubutaka, kandi buhoro buhoro byananiwe kubahiriza ibisabwa bigezweho bigamije kurengera ibidukikije uburyo bwo gukora isuku.

Imiterere yihuse, yikora yo gusukura lazeri ituma hasukurwa neza ibisigazwa byubuso, bikavamo imbaraga, ubusa- na micro-crack-idafite gusudira hamwe nububiko. Byongeye kandi, isuku ya laser iritonda kandi inzira irihuta cyane kurenza ubundi buryo, ibyiza byamenyekanye ninganda zitwara ibinyabiziga.

Mu nganda, murwego rwo kurinda ibyuma cyangwa ibindi bikoresho byubutaka, ubusanzwe irangi irangi kugirango irinde ingese, okiside, na ruswa. Iyo irangi ryakuweho igice cyangwa ubuso bugomba gusiga irangi kubera izindi mpamvu, irangi ryumwimerere rigomba gusukurwa rwose.

Mu rwego rwo gukemura iki kibazo, hagaragaye tekinolojiya mishya mishya yo gukora isuku, kandi gusukura lazeri, nkimwe muburyo bwingenzi, byagaragaye buhoro buhoro. Mu buryo buhuye, tuzamenyekanisha isuku yaimashini isukura laser mu nganda zimodoka.

1. Hariho inzira yuzuye igereranijwe kurigukuramo irangi hejuruby'imodoka n'inzira yo gukuraho primer kubisahani. Urumuri rwa lazeri rwanduzwa na fibre optique kandi rugakomeza gusuzumwa kugirango rukureho irangi ryamabara hamwe na primer hejuru yicyapa, hasigara ubuso busukuye hejuru yicyapa, kibereye gusiga irangi cyangwa izindi nzira.

Gukoresha ubu buhanga bwo guhanagura laser kugirango usukure feri yimodoka nuburyo bwiza bwogukora isuku gakondo. Uburyo busanzwe bwo gukora isuku ya feri yimodoka, nka sandblasting, ntabwo byoroshye gusukura ikibaho cyinyuma. Gukoresha tekinoroji yo guhanagura ya lazeri irashobora kugera kuburyo bwikora bwo guhanagura isahani yinyuma ya feri kugirango ihuze inzira ikurikira. Gukuraho guhitamo, nta byangiritse byangiritse, hamwe nigipimo cyogusukura byihuse nibintu byingenzi bifasha gusukura amarangi.

2. Iyo imodoka zishaje zabantu zigomba kuvugururwa kugirango zigarure ubwiza bwumwimerere cyangwa gushushanya ibintu bishaje, hamwe no kongera ingufu za laser,tekinoroji yo gusukuraUruhare runini. Isuku ya lazeri uyumunsi irashobora kweza no gukuraho isura ishaje idakenewe hafi yimodoka ishaje. Kurugero, ndetse na chrome-yubatswe hejuru yubutaka irashobora gukurwaho neza. Mubisanzwe, hejuru yikirere hejuru yikinyabiziga hagomba gukurwaho burundu mbere yuko hashyirwaho irangi rishya. Kubera ko ibintu bya fiziki na chimique byurwego rwo hejuru rwirangi bitandukanye na primer, imbaraga ninshuro za lazeri birashobora gushyirwaho kugirango bikureho gusa irangi ryo hejuru.

Ubuhanga bwo gusudira bushya cyangwa guhuza uburyo bwakoreshejwe muburyo bushya bwo guhanga udushya tw’imodoka bisaba kubanza kuvurwa neza mbere yo gusudira cyangwa gufatanyirizwa hamwe, kandi muri iki gihe isuku ya lazeri irashobora gutanga imiti yumye, itomoye kandi idahwitse, mugihe uburyo bwo kuvura imiti gakondo itose cyangwa uburyo bwo kuvura imashini akenshi bigoye guhura, kandi ibice byinshi ubu birasukurwa.

Kandigusukura laser bifite ibyiza byinshihejuru yisuku gakondo：

1. Umurongo wo guteranya wikora: Imashini isukura lazeri irashobora guhuzwa nibikoresho bya mashini ya CNC cyangwa robot kugirango ishyire mubikorwa kugenzura no gukora isuku ya kure, ishobora kumenya gukoresha ibikoresho, gukora ibikorwa byo guteranya ibicuruzwa, no gukora mubwenge.

. gusukura lazeri.

3.Nta byangiritse: ingaruka zigihe gito ntizishyushya hejuru yicyuma, kandi nta cyangiritse kuri substrate.

4.Iterambere ryiza: Laser ya pulsed ikoreshwa mumashini isukura lazeri ifite ubuzima burebure bwa serivisi, mubisanzwe bigera kumasaha 100.000, hamwe nubwiza buhamye kandi bwizewe.

5. Igiciro gito cyo kubungabunga: ntagikoreshwa gikoreshwa mugihe cyo gukoresha imashini isukura laser, kandi ikiguzi cyo gukora ni gito. Mu cyiciro gikurikiraho, gusa lens igomba guhanagurwa cyangwa gusimburwa buri gihe, kandi ikiguzi cyo kuyitaho ni gito, cyegereye kubungabungwa.

Ibyavuzwe haruguru nibikorwa byogusukura nibyiza byimashini zisukura laser mu nganda zimodoka. Gukoresha lazeri, gusukura hejuru no gukuramo ibicu biraguka vuba. Ukurikije porogaramu, inshuro ya pulse, ingufu nuburebure bwa lazeri bigomba gutoranywa neza kugirango bisukure, bisukure kandi bikureho intego. Muri icyo gihe, uburyo ubwo aribwo bwose bwo kwangiza ibikoresho fatizo bigomba gukumirwa.

Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi kubijyanye no gusukura lazeri, cyangwa ushaka kugura imashini nziza yo koza laser, nyamuneka usige ubutumwa kurubuga rwacu hanyuma utwoherereze ubutumwa butaziguye!