Ibyuma bitangiza ibyuma bikoreshwa cyane mu nganda zitandukanye bitewe n’imiterere yabyo yihariye nko kurwanya ingese no kuba byoroshye kuyikora. Bitewe n’iterambere ry’ikoranabuhanga, gusudira hakoreshejwe laser byahindutse uburyo bushya bwo gusudira, bufite ibyiza byinshi ugereranije n’uburyo gakondo bwo gusudira. Ariko, imwe mu mbogamizi zogusudira hakoreshejwe laserni uguhinduka kw'icyuma kidashonga. Muri iyi nkuru, turaganira ku buryo bwo kwirinda guhinduka kw'icyuma kidashonga hakoreshejwe laser, no gusuzuma ibintu bifitanye isano na cyo.
Ubwa mbere, ni ngombwa gusobanukirwa impamvu gusudira hakoreshejwe laser bitera guhinduka kw'icyuma kitagira umugese. Gusudira hakoreshejwe laser bikubiyemo gukoresha icyuma gikoresha ingufu nyinshi kugira ngo gishonge kandi gihuze ubuso bw'ibice bibiri by'icyuma. Muri iki gikorwa, gushyushya no gukonjesha vuba bitera guhinduka kw'ubushyuhe, bigatera guhinduka kw'agace gasude. Nubwo ibi bisa nkaho bitazigera bihinduka, hari intambwe nyinshi zishobora guterwa kugira ngo hagabanuke cyangwa haveho gukuraho guhinduka kw'icyuma.
Imwe mu ntambwe za mbere zo kwirindagusudira hakoreshejwe laserGuhindura imiterere ni uguhitamo witonze ibipimo byo gusudira hakoreshejwe laser. Ibintu nk'ingufu za laser, umuvuduko wo gusudira, no gushyira imbaraga ku muriro bigomba kunozwa kugira ngo bigere ku bwiza bw'ubushuhe bwifuzwa. Mu guhindura ibi bipimo, ubushyuhe bushobora kugenzurwa kandi guhindura ubushyuhe butera guhindagurika bishobora kugabanuka. Byongeye kandi, gukoresha uburyo bwa pulsed aho gukoresha uburyo bwa continuous wave mode bifasha kugabanya agace kagizweho ingaruka n'ubushyuhe n'ihindagurika ryakurikiyeho.
Ikindi kintu cy'ingenzi cyo kwitaho ni imiterere y'icyuma gihuza ubwacyo. Imiterere, ingano n'imiterere y'igice bishobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye ku bwinshi bw'ihindagurika ribaho mu gihegusudira hakoreshejwe laserKugira ngo ugabanye uburiganya, ni byiza gukoresha uburiganya bunini no kwirinda inguni zityaye cyangwa zityaye. Ibi bikwirakwiza ubushyuhe neza kandi bigabanya ubushyuhe bwinshi. Byongeye kandi, gukoresha uburiganya bwo gusukamo uduce duto (uburiganya bufite imiterere y’ubugari cyangwa iy’ubugari) nabyo bifasha kugabanya uburiganya.
Uretse ibipimo byo gusudira no gushushanya ingingo, guhitamo ubugari bw'ibikoresho nabyo bigira uruhare runini mu kwirinda guhindagurika. Impapuro z'icyuma ziremereye zikunze kwangirika bitewe n'uko ubushyuhe bwazo butwara amashanyarazi menshi. Kugira ngo ibi bigerweho, ni byiza gukoresha impapuro z'icyuma zitagira umugese zoroshye cyangwa gukoresha agakoresho ko gushyushya cyangwa sisitemu yo gukonjesha mu gihe cyo gusodera. Izi nzira zo gukonjesha zifasha gukuraho ubushyuhe burenze urugero no kugabanya ubushyuhe, bigagabanya guhindagurika.
Byongeye kandi, gukoresha uburyo bwo gufunga no gufunga neza bishobora gufasha cyane kwirinda kwangirika kw'icyuma gikoreshwa muri laser. Iki gikoresho kivuga aho icyuma gishyirwa no gufunga mu gihe cyo gusudira. Ni ngombwa kwemeza ko icyuma gishyigikiwe neza kandi gifatanye neza kugira ngo hirindwe ko habaho kugenda cyangwa kugorama mu gihe cyo gusudira. Ku rundi ruhande, gufunga bikubiyemo gufata icyuma gikoreshwa mu mwanya wacyo ukoresheje ibyuma cyangwa ibikoresho byabugenewe. Gufunga neza bifasha kugumana urwego rwifuzwa rwo guhagarara no kugabanya amahirwe yo kugorama.
Amaherezo, uburyo bwo kuvura ubushyuhe nyuma yo gusudira bushobora gukoreshwa mu kugabanya stress isigaye no kugabanya stress. Gushyiramo stress, kugabanya stress, ndetse no mu buryo bworoshye bwo gukonjesha umwuka bifasha mu gutuza inyubako zisudiwe no kugabanya stress. Gukoresha ibikoresho byihariye byo gusudira ubushyuhe bishobora gutanga uburyo bukenewe bwo gushyushya kugira ngo icyuma kidashyuha gikomeze kuba gihamye kandi kidahinduka.
Muri make,gusudira hakoreshejwe laserBitanga inyungu nyinshi ugereranije n'uburyo busanzwe bwo gusudira mu bijyanye n'umuvuduko, ubushishozi n'ubwiza. Ariko, guhinduka kw'icyuma kidashonga bitera imbogamizi mu gikorwa cyo gusudira hakoreshejwe laser. Guhindura uburyo bwo gusudira hakoreshejwe laser bishobora gukorwa neza hakoreshejwe guhitamo neza no kunoza ibipimo byo gusudira, gushushanya imiterere ikwiye y'ingingo, gusuzuma ubunini bw'ibikoresho, gushyira mu bikorwa uburyo bukwiye bwo gufunga no gufunga, no gukoresha uburyo bwo gusudira nyuma yo gusudira. Ibi bipimo, hamwe n'imiterere y'icyuma kidashonga, bigira uruhare mu gutuma ibikoresho bisudira neza kandi bidafite uburyo bwinshi bwo guhindagurika.
Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi ku bijyanye no gusudira hakoreshejwe laser, cyangwa ushaka kugura imashini nziza yo gusudira hakoreshejwe laser, andika ubutumwa ku rubuga rwacu hanyuma utwandikire kuri imeri!
Igihe cyo kohereza: 18 Nyakanga-2023
