Chifukwa Chake Anthu Ochulukira Amagwiritsa Ntchito Makina Otsuka Laser M'makampani Agalimoto

Popanga magalimoto, kujambula zofukiza kapena zoziziritsa kuziziritsa ndi mafuta odana ndi dzimbiri omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito amatha kuyipitsa zida zamagalimoto ndikuwononga kwambiri njira zolumikizirana kapena zomangirira. Mu thisndondomeko, welds ndi zomangira mu zigawo powertrain ayenera kukhala okhwima mfundo khalidwe anakumana. Choncho, malo olowa nawo ayenera kutsukidwa bwino.

Chifukwa anthu ambiri ifeelaser kuyeretsa m'malo kuyeretsa chikhalidwe? Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa kuyeretsa kwa laser ndi kuyeretsa kwachikhalidwe pamagalimoto agalimoto?

M'makampani opanga magalimoto, utoto wakale pamtunda uyenera kuchotsedwa kuti utoto watsopano upangidwe thupi lisanakonzedwe.

Pali njira zambiri zachikhalidwe zoyeretsera utoto wamagalimoto amgalimoto, makamaka zimaphatikizira njira zamakina ndi mankhwala. Pakuti makina njira, monga mkulu-anzanu madzi jet utoto kuchotsa, sandblasting ndi zitsulo burashi akupera. Ndipo njira zama mankhwala makamaka zimatanthawuza ma reagents amankhwala ochotsa utoto. Njirazi zili ndi zolakwika monga kukwera mtengo, kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zambiri, kuipitsidwa kosavuta, ndi kuwonongeka kosavuta pamwamba pa gawo lapansi, ndipo pang'onopang'ono zalephera kukwaniritsa zofunikira zamakono zamakono zotetezera zachilengedwe za njira zoyeretsera.

Kuthamanga, kodziwikiratu kwa kuyeretsa kwa laser kumalola kuyeretsa bwino zotsalira zapamtunda, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale ma welds amphamvu, opanda kanthu komanso opanda ming'alu. Kuphatikiza apo, kuyeretsa kwa laser ndikodekha ndipo njirayi imathamanga kwambiri kuposa njira zina, zabwino zomwe zadziwika ndi makampani amagalimoto.

M'mafakitale, pofuna kuteteza zitsulo kapena zinthu zina zapansi panthaka, pamwamba pake nthawi zambiri amapaka utoto kuti ateteze dzimbiri, makutidwe ndi okosijeni, ndi dzimbiri. Pamene wosanjikiza wa penti wachotsedwa pang'ono kapena pamwamba pakufunika kupakidwanso pazifukwa zina, utoto woyambirira uyenera kutsukidwa kwathunthu.

Poyankha izi, ukadaulo watsopano woyeretsera watulukira, ndipo kuyeretsa kwa laser, monga njira imodzi yofunika, kwawonetsa pang'onopang'ono ukulu wake. Momwemonso, tikuwonetsani ntchito yoyeretsa yaMakina otsuka a laser mumakampani amagalimoto.

1. Pali ndondomeko yathunthu yakuchotsa utoto pamwambazamagalimoto ndi njira yochotsera zoyambira za mbale zachitsulo. Mtsinje wa laser umafalikira ndi ulusi wa kuwala ndipo umafufuzidwa mosalekeza kuti muchotse utoto wosanjikiza ndi primer pamwamba pa mbale yachitsulo, ndikusiya malo oyera pamwamba pa mbale yachitsulo, yomwe ili yoyenera kukonzanso kapena njira zina.

Kugwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wotsuka wa laser uku kuyeretsa ma brake pads pamagalimoto ndi njira ina yabwino yoyeretsera pachikhalidwe. Njira yoyeretsera ma brake pads pamagalimoto, monga sandblasting, ndiyovuta kuyeretsa gulu lakumbuyo. Kugwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wotsuka wa laser wosinthika kumatha kukwaniritsa njira yodziwikiratu yoyeretsa mbale yakumbuyo ya brake pad kuti ikwaniritse njira yopaka yotsatizana. Kuchotsa kosankhidwa, kusawonongeka kwa gawo lapansi, komanso kuyeretsa mwachangu ndizinthu zazikulu zomwe zimathandizira utoto woyeretsa laser.

2. Pamene magalimoto akale a anthu akufunika kukonzedwanso kuti abwezeretse kukongola kwawo koyambirira kapena kukongoletsanso zinthu zawo zakale, ndi kuwonjezeka kwa mphamvu ya laser,laser kuyeretsa lusoadzakhala ndi gawo lalikulu. Masiku ano kuyeretsa kwa laser kumatha kuyeretsa ndikuchotsa malo akale osafunikira pafupifupi mbali zonse zakale zagalimoto. Mwachitsanzo, ngakhale chrome-yokutidwa pamwamba wosanjikiza akhoza kuchotsedwa mwangwiro. Kawirikawiri, zokutira pamwamba pa galimoto zimafunika kuchotsedwa kwathunthu musanagwiritse ntchito utoto watsopano. Popeza kuti thupi ndi mankhwala amtundu wapamwamba wa utoto ndi zosiyana ndi zoyambira, mphamvu ndi mafupipafupi a laser akhoza kukhazikitsidwa kuti achotse utoto wapamwamba wokha.

Njira zowotcherera zatsopano kapena njira zolumikizirana zomwe zimatengera kupititsa patsogolo kwaukadaulo wamagalimoto zimafunikira kuthandizidwa bwino kwa malo owotcherera kapena olumikizidwa, ndipo panthawi ino kuyeretsa kwa laser kumatha kupereka chithandizo chowuma, cholondola komanso chosasokoneza, pomwe kuyeretsa kwachinyontho kwamankhwala kapena njira zopangira mawotchi nthawi zambiri zimakhala zovuta kukumana nazo, ndipo mbali zambiri tsopano zatsukidwa ndi laser.

Ndipolaser kuyeretsa kuli ndi zabwino zambiripa kuyeretsa kwachikhalidwe:

1. Mzere wa msonkhano wokhawokha: Makina otsuka a laser amatha kuphatikizidwa ndi zida zamakina a CNC kapena ma robot kuti agwiritse ntchito zowongolera zakutali ndi kuyeretsa, zomwe zimatha kuzindikira makina opangira zida, kupanga ntchito zopangira zopangira, ndikugwira ntchito mwanzeru.

2. Malo olondola: gwiritsani ntchito kuwala kwa fiber kuti mutsogolere laser kuti ikhale yosinthasintha, ndikuwongolera malo ounikira kuti asunthire mofulumira kudzera mu galvanometer yojambulira yomwe ili mkati, yomwe ili yabwino kwa mbali zosakhudzana ndi zovuta kufikako monga zigawo zooneka ngati zapadera, mabowo, ndi grooves zomwe zimakhala zovuta kuzipeza pogwiritsa ntchito njira zoyeretsera zachikhalidwe. kuyeretsa pansi laser.

3.Palibe kuwonongeka: kukhudzidwa kwakanthawi kochepa sikudzatenthetsa chitsulo pamwamba, ndipo palibe kuwonongeka kwa gawo lapansi.

4.Kukhazikika kwabwino: Laser pulsed yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito mu makina otsuka laser imakhala ndi moyo wautali wautumiki, nthawi zambiri mpaka maola 100,000, ndi khalidwe lokhazikika komanso lodalirika labwino.

5. Mtengo wotsika mtengo: palibe zogwiritsira ntchito zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito makina oyeretsa laser, ndipo mtengo wake ndi wotsika. Pamapeto pake, lens yokhayo iyenera kutsukidwa kapena kusinthidwa nthawi zonse, ndipo mtengo wokonza ndi wotsika, womwe uli pafupi ndi kusamalidwa.

Zomwe zili pamwambazi ndi ntchito zoyeretsa komanso zabwino zamakina otsuka a laser mumakampani amagalimoto. Kugwiritsa ntchito laser kupukuta, kuyeretsa pamwamba ndi kuchotsa zokutira kukukulirakulira. Kutengera ndikugwiritsa ntchito, ma frequency a pulse, mphamvu ndi kutalika kwa laser ziyenera kusankhidwa bwino kuti ziyeretse, kupukuta ndi kutulutsa zomwe mukufuna. Pa nthawi yomweyi, mtundu uliwonse wa kuwonongeka kwa zinthu zoyambira ziyenera kupewedwa.

Ngati mukufuna kudziwa zambiri za kuyeretsa laser, kapena mukufuna kukugulirani makina abwino kwambiri oyeretsera laser, chonde siyani uthenga patsamba lathu ndikutumiza imelo mwachindunji!