1. Kwatanta daga tsarin kayan aikin laser
A cikin fasahar yanke laser na carbon dioxide (CO2), iskar CO2 ita ce hanyar da ke samar da hasken laser. Duk da haka, ana watsa hasken fiber laser ta hanyar diodes da kebul na fiber optic. Tsarin laser na fiber yana samar da hasken laser ta hanyar famfon diode da yawa, sannan ya aika shi zuwa kan yanke laser ta hanyar kebul na fiber optic mai sassauƙa maimakon watsa hasken ta madubi.
Yana da fa'idodi da yawa, na farko shine girman gadon yankewa. Ba kamar fasahar laser na gas ba, dole ne a saita na'urar haskakawa a cikin wani takamaiman nisa, babu iyaka. Bugu da ƙari, ana iya shigar da laser ɗin fiber kusa da kan yanke plasma na gadon yanke plasma. Babu irin wannan zaɓi don fasahar yanke laser CO2. Hakazalika, idan aka kwatanta da tsarin yanke gas mai irin wannan ƙarfin, tsarin laser ɗin fiber ya fi ƙanƙanta saboda ikon zaren na lanƙwasa.
2. Kwatanta daga ingancin juyawa na na'urorin lantarki
Babban fa'idar fasahar yanke fiber ya kamata ta kasance ta amfani da makamashinta. Tare da cikakken tsarin dijital na fiber laser mai ƙarfi da ƙira guda ɗaya, tsarin yanke fiber laser yana da ingantaccen juyawa na lantarki fiye da yanke laser na co2. Ga kowane sashin samar da wutar lantarki na tsarin yanke co2, ainihin ƙimar amfani gabaɗaya shine kusan kashi 8% zuwa 10%. Ga tsarin yanke fiber laser, masu amfani za su iya tsammanin ingantaccen wutar lantarki, kusan kashi 25% zuwa 30%. A takaice dai, yawan amfani da makamashi na tsarin yanke fiber ya ninka sau 3 zuwa 5 ƙasa da na tsarin yanke co2, wanda ke inganta ingantaccen makamashi zuwa sama da kashi 86%.
3. Bambanci daga tasirin yankewa
Laser ɗin fiber yana da halaye na gajeren tsawon rai, wanda ke inganta shaƙar kayan yankewa zuwa ga katako, kuma yana ba da damar yankewa kamar tagulla da jan ƙarfe da kuma kayan da ba sa aiki. Haske mai ƙarfi yana samar da ƙaramin mayar da hankali da zurfin mayar da hankali, ta yadda laser ɗin fiber zai iya yanke kayan da suka fi sirara da sauri kuma ya yanke kayan matsakaici masu kauri yadda ya kamata. Lokacin yanke kayan har zuwa kauri 6mm, saurin yankewa na tsarin yanke laser ɗin fiber 1.5kW yayi daidai da na tsarin yanke laser CO2 3kW. Saboda haka, farashin aiki na yanke fiber ya yi ƙasa da na tsarin yanke CO2 na yau da kullun.
4. Kwatanta daga kuɗin gyara
Dangane da kula da injina, yanke laser na fiber ya fi dacewa da muhalli kuma ya fi dacewa. Tsarin laser na co2 yana buƙatar kulawa akai-akai, misali, mai haskakawa yana buƙatar kulawa da daidaitawa, kuma ramin resonant yana buƙatar kulawa akai-akai. A gefe guda kuma, maganin yanke laser na fiber ba ya buƙatar kulawa akai-akai. Tsarin yanke laser na co2 yana buƙatar co2 a matsayin iskar laser. Saboda tsarkin iskar carbon dioxide, ramin resonant zai gurɓata kuma yana buƙatar tsaftacewa akai-akai. Don tsarin co2 mai kilowatt da yawa, wannan kayan zai kashe aƙalla dala 20,000 a kowace shekara. Bugu da ƙari, yawancin yanke CO2 yana buƙatar turbines masu sauri don isar da iskar laser, kuma turbines suna buƙatar kulawa da gyara.
5. Waɗanne Kayan Aiki Za a Iya Yanke Lasers na CO2 da Fiber Lasers?
Kayan aikin masu yanke laser na CO2 na iya aiki da:
Itace, Acrylic, Bulo, Yadi, Roba, Allon Matsi, Fata, Takarda, Zane, Veneer na Itace, Marmara, Tile na Ceramic, Allon Matte, Crystal, kayayyakin bamboo, Melamine, Anodized Aluminum, Mylar, Epoxy resin, Plastics, Cork, Fiberglass, da Karfe Mai Fentin.
Kayan aikin fiber laser na iya aiki tare da:
Bakin Karfe, Karfe Mai Kauri, Aluminum, jan karfe, Azurfa, Zinare, Zaren Carbon, Tungsten, Carbide, Yumburai marasa semiconductor, Polymers, Nickel, Roba, Chrome, Fiberglass, Karfe Mai Rufi da Fentin
Daga kwatancen da ke sama, ko zaɓi na'urar yanke laser ta fiber ko zaɓi na'urar yanke co2 ya dogara da aikace-aikacenku da kasafin kuɗin ku. Amma a gefe guda kuma, kodayake fannin aikace-aikacen yanke laser ta CO2 ya fi girma, yanke laser ta fiber har yanzu yana da fa'ida mafi girma dangane da adana kuzari da farashi. Fa'idodin tattalin arziki da fiber na gani ke kawowa sun fi na CO2 yawa. A nan gaba, injin yanke laser ta fiber zai mamaye matsayin kayan aiki na yau da kullun.
Lokacin Saƙo: Disamba-16-2021
