Uma umshini wakho wokusika i-laser ungenazo izinkinga zokukhanya, kungaba yinto ekhungathekisayo kakhulu futhi ephazamisa ukuhamba komsebenzi wakho. Kodwa-ke, kunezixazululo eziningana ezingaba khona zale nkinga ezingakusiza ukuthi ikhompyutha yakho isebenze kahle. Kulesi sihloko, sizobheka ezinye zezimbangela ezivamile zezinkinga "ezingathandeki" zomshini wokusika i-laser futhi sikunikeze imiyalelo yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo yokuthi ungabhekana kanjani nale nkinga.
Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi amanzi ageleza kahle.Imishini yokusika nge-laserThembela ekugelezeni kwamanzi okuqhubekayo ukuze ugcine umshini upholile ngesikhathi sokusebenza. Uma ukuvikelwa kwamanzi kuphukile, unganqamula ukuvikelwa kwamanzi. Lokhu kuzodlula okwesikhashana ukuvikelwa okungangeni manzi futhi kukuvumele ukuthi uhlole ukuthi umshini uyakhanya yini. Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi lesi yisisombululo sesikhashana nje futhi kufanele ulungise ukuvimbela amanzi ngokushesha okukhulu ukuze ugweme noma yimuphi umonakalo ongaba khona emshinini.
Okulandelayo, kufanele uhlole i-ammeter ukuze ubone ukuthi iyajika yini uma uchofoza inkinobho esethiwe. Uma uhlola ugesi we-laser nge-ammeter, uma i-ammeter ingajiki ngenkathi kungena ugesi we-220V, kungase kubonise ukuthi ugesi unephutha. Kulesi simo, kuzodingeka ukuthi ufake omunye ugesi esikhundleni sawo. Enye indlela ukusebenzisa ucingo olusemhlabathini olusesiphelweni ugesi ukuze uhlole ukuthi ukuvikelwa kwamanzi konakele yini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele uhlole ukukhishwa kwamandla. Umaumshini wokusika nge-laserikhipha ukukhanya ngalesi sikhathi, ikhombisa ukuthi i-potentiometer iphukile futhi idinga ukushintshwa.
Uma uhlelo oluyinhloko lungakhanyi, ungasebenzisa imitha kagesi ukukala i-voltage ye-DC engaphezu kuka-3V phakathi kwekhona elingu-15 (H) noma elingu-16 (L) kanye nekhona elingu-14 lekhadi elixhunyiwe. Uma kutholwa ukufundwa kwe-voltage, ikhadi lisebenza kahle. Kodwa-ke, uma kungekho ukufundwa kwe-voltage, kungase kubonise inkinga ngekhadi ngokwalo, okungadinga uphenyo olwengeziwe noma ukushintshwa.
Okokugcina, uma uzwa umsindo uvela ngaphakathi komthombo wamandla we-laser, ngokuvamile kusho ukuthi isixhumi samandla asixhunyiwe kahle. Kulesi simo, kufanele uzame ukuhlanganisa kabusha noma ukuxhuma kabusha isixhumi samandla ukuqinisekisa ukuthi uxhumano luphephile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunconywa ukuhlanza uthuli olungaphakathi komthombo wamandla, njengoba uthuli oluqongelelekile luzothinta ukusebenza komshini.
Ngamafuphi, umehluko phakathiimishini yokusika nge-laserkanye nemishini yokuqopha nge-laser iyimisebenzi eyinhloko, izidingo zamandla, izinto zokusika, usayizi kanye nentengo. Abasiki be-laser baklanyelwe ukusika izinto ezahlukahlukene ngamandla aphezulu, kuyilapho abasiki be-laser besetshenziswa kakhulu ukuqopha imiklamo ezindaweni ezinezidingo zamandla aphansi. Abasiki be-laser bangaphatha uhla olubanzi lwezinto futhi ngokuvamile banezindawo zokusebenza ezinkulu, okwenza zibize kakhulu kunezisiki ze-laser. Nakuba umsiki we-laser ungasetshenziswa ekuqopheni ngezinga elithile, amakhono akhe kule ndawo alinganiselwe uma kuqhathaniswa nomsiki we-laser ozinikele. Ukuqonda lokhu kungafani kubalulekile ekunqumeni ukuthi yimuphi umshini ofanele izidingo zakho ezithile zokusika noma zokuqopha.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Novemba-14-2023
