Njengoba besho, ukulungiselela kuyisihluthulelo sempumelelo. Okufanayo kuya ekugcinweni komshini wokusika i-laser. Umshini onakekelwa kahle awugcini nje ngokuqinisekisa ukukhiqizwa okubushelelezi, kodwa futhi wandisa isikhathi sokuphila kwawo. Ishejuli yesondlo ehlanganisa ukulungiswa kwansuku zonke, kwamasonto onke kanye nenyanga kufanele kulandelwe. Nazi izinyathelo ezintathu zokuqapha eziyisisekelo okufanele uzikhumbule.
Into yokuqala okufanele uyikhumbule ukunakekelwa okujwayelekile. Kubandakanya ukuhlola ukuthi amalensi okuzivikela ahlanzekile futhi awangcoli. Uma kungenjalo, hlanza ngendwangu ethambile futhi uqiniseke ukuthi akukho doti ehlalayo. Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi i-lens ayilimele, ayiklwejwa noma ingcolile, njengoba iqinisekisa ukuthi i-laser beam iqondiswa ngokunembile.
Ngaphambi kokuqala i-umshini wokusika we-laser, hlola ukuthi i-nozzle yonakele noma ivinjiwe. Uma kukhona noma iyiphi inkinga, kufanele ishintshwe ngesikhathi, futhi uhlole ukuthi ingcindezi yegesi yokuvikela kanye ne-margin ifanelekile yini. Kunconywa ukuhlolwa ukuhlola umfutho wegesi nokugeleza.
Izinyathelo zokuphepha zokunakekelwa kwamasonto onke: Ngaphambi kokuqala uhleloumshini wokusika we-laser, hlola ukuthi umthamo wamanzi we-chiller ungaphezu kwezinga lamanzi. Uma kungenjalo, engeza amanzi acwengekile noma amanzi ahlanzekile ukuze ulungise izinga lamanzi elidingekayo. I-chiller inesibopho sokulawula izinga lokushisa le-laser tube, edlala indima ebalulekile ekusebenzeni komshini.
Ukuqinisekisa impilo ende yomshini, hlola ishubhu le-laser ukuze uthole noma yiziphi izimpawu zomonakalo. Kufanele ishintshwe ngokushesha futhi ngaphandle kokulibala. Ngaphezu kwalokho, sebenzisa ibhulashi elithambile ukuhlanza uthuli ngaphakathi komshini. Gcina umshini womile futhi kude nomswakama.
Ukunakekela kwanyanga zonke kumayelana nokuhlola ukugcotshwa kwamarayili nezikulufu. Qinisekisa ukuthi i-lubricant ihlanzekile futhi ayivalekile. Amarayili nezikulufu kumele ziqondaniswe kahle ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukunemba kwe-laser beam. Hlukanisa i-umshinifuthi uhlole ingxenye ngayinye ukuze uthole noma yimuphi umonakalo ongaba khona.
Ekugcineni, akusho ukuthi uma kukhona ukushintshwa okudingekayo, kufanele usebenzise izingxenye zekhwalithi ephezulu kuphela kuzo. Ukweqa ikhwalithi kungagcina kukubize kakhulu ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Ukusebenza nochwepheshe abangochwepheshe nonjiniyela kungaqinisekisa inqubo yokulungisa engenamthungo nengenaphutha.
Ngamafuphi,umshini wokusika we-laserukunakekela kuhlukaniswe ngokulungiswa kwansuku zonke, ukugcinwa kwamasonto onke kanye nokugcinwa kwanyanga zonke. Ukugcinwa okujwayelekile kuhlanganisa ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ilensi yokuzivikela ihlanzekile futhi ayinakho ukungcola, ukuhlola umlomo wombhobho nokuvikela umfutho wegesi. Ukugcinwa kwamasonto onke kuhlanganisa ukuhlola umthamo wamanzi we-chiller, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ishubhu le-laser alilimele, nokuhlanza ingaphakathi lomshini ukuze kutholakale uthuli. Ukunakekela kwanyanga zonke kuhlanganisa isitimela sokuhlola kanye nokugcotshwa kwesikulufu nokudiliza ingxenye ngayinye ukuze kubhekwe umonakalo. Ukusebenza nochwepheshe abangochwepheshe kubalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukugcinwa okungenazihibe kanye nokusetshenziswa kwezingxenye ezisezingeni eliphezulu. Ngokulandela lezi zindlela zokuphepha ezintathu zokunakekela, ungaqinisekisa ukuthi unakhoumshini wokusika we-laserizokwenza kahle iminyaka eminingi ezayo.
Uma ufuna ukufunda okwengeziwe mayelana nokusika i-laser, noma ufuna ukukuthengela umshini wokusika we-laser ongcono kakhulu, sicela ushiye umlayezo kuwebhusayithi yethu futhi usithumele i-imeyili ngokuqondile!
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-03-2023
