Ukushisela nge-laser sekuyindlela ethandwa kakhulu emkhakheni wokushisela ngenxa yezinzuzo zayo eziningi. Enye yentuthuko enamandla kakhulu kubuchwepheshe bokushisela nge-laser ukuhlanganiswa kwezinhlelo zamarobhothi. Ukushisela nge-laser yamarobhothi kunezinzuzo eziningana ezibalulekile, okuvumela ukusebenza kokushisela okunembe kakhulu, okusheshayo kanye nokuzinza okuphezulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lezi zinhlelo zinezici zokushisela okungathintani, ukuguqulwa okuncane kokushisela, ukuzivumelanisa nezimo okuqinile kokushisela, izinga eliphezulu lokuzenzakalela, kanye nobungane bemvelo.
Amandla okunemba okuphezulu:
Uhlelo lwerobhothi luhlonyiswe ngobuchwepheshe obuphambili bokubeka nokulawula ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle kokushisela nokuqinisekisa ikhwalithi nokunemba kwamajoyinti ashisiwe. Ngobuchwepheshe be-laser, abashiseli bangafinyelela ukushisela okunembe kakhulu nokuyinkimbinkimbi, ngisho nasezindaweni okunzima ukuzifinyelela. Lokhu kunemba kubalulekile ezimbonini ezifana nezimoto, izindiza kanye ne-elekthronikhi, lapho iphutha elincane kakhulu lingaholela ekwehlulekeni okukhulu.
Ijubane eliphezulu:
Lezi zinhlelo zingaqeda imisebenzi yokushisela ngokushesha okukhulu kunezindlela zokushisela zendabuko. Amakhono asheshayo e-ukushisela nge-laser yerobhothiakugcini nje ngokwandisa umkhiqizo, kodwa futhi konga isikhathi. Lokhu kwenza kube kuhle emigqeni yokukhiqiza enomthamo omkhulu lapho isivinini siyisici esibalulekile ekuhlangabezaneni nezikhathi ezibekiwe eziqinile kanye nokufinyelela amazinga aphezulu okukhiqiza.
Ukuqina okuphezulu ngesikhathi sokushisela:
Indawo encane ethintekile ekushiseni ekhiqizwa yi-laser welding inciphisa ukufakwa kokushisa, ngaleyo ndlela inciphise ukuguquguquka kanye nokucindezeleka kokushisa. Lokhu kuthuthukisa ukuzinza kanye nokuvumelana kwe-weld, okwenza ithembeke futhi ihlale isikhathi eside. Ukuqina okuphezulu okuhlinzekwa yiukushisela nge-laser yerobhothikuqinisekisa ukuthi amalunga ahlanganisiwe angamelana nokucindezeleka kokusetshenziswa kwansuku zonke, okwenza afaneleke ukusetshenziswa okubalulekile.
Ukushisela okungenakuthintana:
Kule ndlela, ithoshi alithinti ngqo indawo yokusebenza. Lokhu kuqeda ukuguguleka nokungcola okungenzeka ngezindlela zokushisela zendabuko futhi kwandisa impilo yemishini. Ngaphandle kokuthintana ngokomzimba, ukushisela nge-laser yerobhothi kunciphisa ingozi yokulimala kwezinto ezibucayi noma ezibuthakathaka, okuqinisekisa ukushisela kwekhwalithi ephezulu.
Ukuphambuka okuphansi kokushisela okufezwe yi-robotic laser welding:
Indawo encane ethintekile ekushiseni kanye nokufakwa kokushisa okuncishisiwe ngesikhathi sokushiswa nge-laser kusiza ekuqedeni noma ekunciphiseni ukuphambuka kwezingxenye zomsebenzi. Lokhu kuvumela abakhiqizi ukuthi balondoloze ukuma nobukhulu bezingxenye zomsebenzi, baqinisekise ukuthi umkhiqizo wokugcina uhlangabezana nemininingwane eqondile. Amandla okunciphisa ukuphambuka kwezingxenye zomsebenzi kubaluleke kakhulu lapho kubhekene nezimo eziyinkimbinkimbi noma lapho kudingeka kugcinwe ukubekezelelana okuqinile.
Ukuzivumelanisa nezimo okuqinile kokushisela:
Lezi zinhlelo zingashisela izingcezu zokusebenza zezimo nezinto ezahlukene, okuhlanganisa izinsimbi, ipulasitiki nezinye. Leli zinga eliphakeme lokuguquguquka kanye nokuzivumelanisa nezimo lenzaukushisela nge-laser yerobhothiifanele izimboni eziningi kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza. Abakhiqizi bangathembela kulezi zinhlelo ukuze baphathe imisebenzi eyahlukahlukene yokushisela, okunciphisa isidingo semishini eminingi yokushisela ezinikele kanye nemishini.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinhlelo zokushisela i-laser ezingamarobhothi zisebenza ngokuzenzakalelayo kakhulu:
Lezi zinhlelo zingahlanganiswa kalula emigqeni yokukhiqiza ezenzakalelayo ukuze kwenziwe imisebenzi yokushisela ezenzakalelayo ngokuphelele. Ngokungenelela okuncane komuntu, abakhiqizi bangafinyelela ukukhiqiza okukhulu kanye nokuvumelana. Ukuzisebenzela okuzenzakalelayo okuhlinzekwe yi-ukushisela nge-laser yerobhothiizinhlelo zinciphisa ukuthembela kubasebenzi abangabantu, zinciphisa ingozi yamaphutha, futhi ziqinisekisa ukushintshwa okulinganayo nokusezingeni eliphezulu kulo lonke ukukhiqizwa.
Ubungane nemvelo:
Ukusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe be-laser kuqeda isidingo sezinsiza zokushisela ezifana nocingo lokushisela noma i-flux, ngaleyo ndlela kunciphisa ukungcoliswa kwemvelo kanye nokukhiqizwa kwemfucuza. Izindlela zokushisela zendabuko zivame ukuthembela ezintweni ezisetshenziswayo eziyingozi emvelweni. Ngokususa isidingo salezi zinto, ukushisela nge-laser yerobhothi kunciphisa umthelela wemvelo wenqubo yokushisela, okwenza kube inketho eqhubekayo.
Ngamafuphi, izinzuzo ezinikezwa izinhlelo zerobhothi zokushisela nge-laser zizenza zilungele insimu yokushisela. Ukunemba kwayo okuphezulu, isivinini esiphezulu kanye namakhono okuqina aphezulu kwenza ukushisela kube okunembile nokuthembekile. Ukushisela okungathintani, ukuguqulwa okuncane kokushisela, kanye nokuzivumelanisa nezimo okuqinile kokushisela kwenza lezi zinhlelo ziguquguquke futhi zibe nezimo eziningi. Ukuzenzakalela okuphezulu kanye nobungane bemvelo kuthuthukisa ukukhanga kwazo. Njengoba ubuchwepheshe buqhubeka nokuthuthuka,ukushisela nge-laser yerobhothiizinhlelo zilungele ukuguqula imboni yokushisela, zivule indlela yokusebenza kokushisela okuphumelelayo, okunembile nokuqhubekayo.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Agasti-21-2023
