Ukuklwebheka okujulile ewashini eliyigugu elibizayo kwake kwasho umonakalo ohlala njalo. Sekungamashumi eminyaka, ikhambi kuphela kwakuwukupholisha ngamandla—inqubo “esusayo” egaya insimbi yokuqala yewashi. Le ndlela ithambisa imigqa ebukhali necacile kanye nama-chamfer, inciphise isimo sewashi ngokupholisha ngakunye.
Namuhla,umshini wokushisela nge-laserinikeza indlela ethuthukisiwe "yokwengeza". Esikhundleni sokususa insimbi, siyayifaka futhi. Sisebenzisa i-laser egxile kanye nentambo yokugcwalisa efanelana kahle, uchwepheshe onekhono angakha kabusha indawo eyonakele. Lokhu kulungiswa kwamawashi okunethezeka kwesimanje kubuyisela iwashi ezicini zalo zokuqala zefektri ngaphandle kokubeka engcupheni ukuma noma ubuqotho balo, okwenza umonakalo owake wabhekwa njengongaguquki unomphela.
KanjaniIngabe Ukushisela Amawashi E-Laser Kuyasebenza?
Ngakho-ke, lo msebe wokukhanya omangalisayo uwenza kanjani ngempela ukulungiswa kwesikhwama sewashi? Kuyinqubo ecophelelayo ehlanganisa ubuchwepheshe obusezingeni eliphezulu nobuciko bezwe lakudala. Cabanga ngayo njengomsebenzi wobuciko onezingxenye ezimbili.
Ingxenye 1: Ubuchwepheshe—Ukulungiswa Kwamawashi Okwengeziwe
Isinyathelo sokuqala ukufaka insimbi emuva. Uchwepheshe oqeqeshwe kakhulu ubheka nge-microscope enamandla, eqondisa i-laser ngokunemba okumangalisayo.
Intambo encane kakhulu yensimbi efanayo ifakwa endaweni eyonakele. I-laser idubula ngokuqhuma okufushane, okulawulwayo, incibilikise intambo bese iyihlanganisa ngqo endaweni yokuklwebheka noma ekuqhekekeni.
Lokhu akulona ikhambi elisheshayo. Ukwakha kabusha i-lug egugile noma i-gouge ejulile kungathatha amashumi ezinkulungwane "zezithombe" ze-laser ukuqinisekisa ukubopha okuphelele nokungenamthungo.
Ingxenye 2: Ubuciko—Ukucwengisiswa Okubalulekile
Ukwengeza insimbi kuyingxenye yempi kuphela. Ubuchule bangempela ekuvuseleleni amawashi busekugcineni okulandelayo: ukuqeda.
Uma insimbi entsha isikhona, iba yindawo eqinile eziqhenya ngayo. Abadwebi abanekhono babe sebethatha izintambo. Basebenzisa inhlanganisela yamafayela esandla, imishini yokugoqa, namathuluzi akhethekile okupholisha. Umgomo wabo ukubumba ngokucophelela insimbi esanda kwengezwa, baphinde badale kahle imigqa ebukhali yokuqala yewashi, ama-bevel aqinile, kanye nokuqedwa okuyinkimbinkimbi—njengokushintsha okuhlukile kusuka endaweni ehlikihliwe kuya endaweni epholishiwe. Yilapho ubuchwepheshe buhlangana khona nobuciko.
Izinzuzo Ezi-3 Eziphezulu: Ukushisela Nge-Laser vs. Ukupholisha
Kungani ukushisela nge-laser kungcono kakhulu kunezindlela zakudala ezifana nokupholisha noma ukushisela? Ake sikuchaze kahle.
1.Kubuyisela emuva umonakalo, akugcini nje ngokuwufihla
Lona umqondo oyinhloko wokulungisa okungeziwe vs. okususelwe. Ukupholisha kunciphisa ibhokisi lewashi, kushintsha unomphela i-geometry yalo. Ukushisela nge-laser kuyayakha kabusha, kulondoloza ubukhulu, isisindo, kanye, okubaluleke kakhulu, inani lalo.
2.Ukunemba Nokuphepha Okungalingani
I-laser idala "indawo encane ethinteke ekushiseni" (HAZ). Lokhu kusho ukuthi ukushisa kusendaweni ethile futhi akusabalali. Kungani lokho kubalulekile? Kusho ukuthi cishe akukho bungozi bokulimaza izingxenye eziseduze ezizwela ekushiseni njengezingxenye zokunyakaza, amakristalu, noma ama-gasket. Lokhu kunemba akunakwenzeka ngethoshi lendabuko lokugoqa.
3. Ukulungiswa Okuqinile Nokungenamthungo
Ubuqotho bokulungiswa okufakwe nge-laser buvela enkambisweni yakho. Kuncibilikisa futhi kuhlanganise izinsimbi zibe yingcezu eyodwa, eqhubekayo, kudala isibopho sangempela sama-molecule. Lokhu kuhluke kakhulu ejoyintini le-solder, elisebenza njenge-adhesive yensimbi. I-weld ephumayo ihlala isikhathi eside kakhulu, inamandla afana nezinto zokuqala zecala. Lokhu kudala ukulungiswa okuqinile ngokwesakhiwo futhi okungenamthungo ngaphandle kwengozi yokushintsha umbala noma ubuthakathaka ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Yini Engalungiswa? Izicelo Ezivamile Zokushisela Nge-Laser
Ukuguquguquka kokushisela nge-laser kusho ukuthi izinkinga eziningi ezivamile neziyinkimbinkimbi ewashini lakho lewashi zingaxazululwa ngokunemba okungenakuqhathaniswa.
Izicelo Ezivamile Zifaka:
Ukulungiswa Kwekesi Nezimbobo:Lungisa ama-lug acwebezelisiwe ngokweqile, gcwalisa ama-ding ajulile emabhokisini ewashi (isib., i-Rolex, i-Omega), bese ubuyisela ama-chamfer abukhali, asekuqaleni kwefektri.
Ukulungiswa Kwesongo Nesibambo:Nikeza izixazululo zamasongo asendulo ayigugu ngokwakha kabusha izixhumanisi ezigugile ukuze uqinise amabhande anwetshiwe (njengeRolex Jubilee). Lungisa kalula izixhumanisi eziphukile kanye nezindlela zokubambelela ezigugile.
Ukulungiswa kwe-Bezel kanye ne-Crown:Nikeza ukulungiswa okuyinkimbinkimbi ngokugcwalisa ngokucophelela ama-dentis kanye nemihuzuko kuma-bezel ensimbi aqinile, imiqhele egobile, nezinye izingxenye ezincane ngaphambi kokuyilungisa kabusha.
Izinto Okucatshangelwayo kanye Nemikhawulo Yokushisela Nge-Laser
Ukushisela nge-laser kuyintuthuko emangalisayo ekubuyiselweni kwamawashi, kodwa akusona isisombululo esifanela wonke umuntu. Ukwenza isinqumo esinolwazi kudinga ukuqonda okujulile kokubili imingcele yobuchwepheshe yenqubo ephakanyiswayo kubaqoqi.
Imingcele Yobuchwepheshe: Lokho Okungenziwa Nokungenziwa Ukushisela Nge-Laser
Nakuba ubuchwepheshe buqondile, ukusetshenziswa kwabo kunemingcele ecacile echazwe uhlobo lomonakalo kanye nezinto ezihilelekile.
Lapho Kuhle Kakhulu:Le nqubo ilungele ukulungiswa okwengeziwe ezingxenyeni ezimile. Cabanga ngayo njengokugcwalisa ngokucophelela umgodi. Ilungele ukubuyisela emuva imihuzuko ejulile, ukwakha kabusha imiphetho ebukhali yama-lugs agugile, ukulungisa ama-dente ohlangothini lwekesi, nokulungisa izixhumanisi zesongo. Umgomo oyinhloko ukubuyisela i-geometry yokuqala kanye nemigqa ebukhali yewashi ngaphandle kokususa insimbi eyigugu.
Lapho Ihluleka Khona:Ukushisela nge-laser akukwazi ukuxazulula izinkinga zokwehluleka kwesakhiwo okubi kakhulu. Isibonelo, icala eliqhekekile lonke lilahlekelwe ubuqotho balo obuyisisekelo. Ngenkathi i-laser ingase ivale umfantu ngendlela yobuhle, ngeke ibuyisele amandla okunamathela adingekayo ukuqinisekisa ukumelana namanzi noma ukuvikela ukunyakaza okubucayi ekushaqekeni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, impumelelo yokulungisa incike kakhulu ezintweni zokugcwalisa. Ukushisela okuphelele, okungabonakali kudinga ukulingana okuqondile kwe-alloy, okulula kakhulu ezinsimbini ezingagqwali ezivamile kanye negolide kodwa kungaba yinselele ezinsimbini ezingavamile noma ezizimele.
Inothi Ngezindleko:Njengesevisi ekhethekile kakhulu edinga ubuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe kanye nochwepheshe abanekhono, ukushisela amawashi e-laser kumelela ikhambi lokulungisa elisezingeni eliphezulu. Nakuba kuwukutshalwa kwezimali, kuyindlela yokugcina igcina inani lesikhathi eside, ubuqotho, kanye nobuhle bewashi lakho olithandayo ngaphezu kwamandla ezindlela zendabuko.
Imicabango Yokugcina: Ukukhetha Okucatshangelwayo Kokulondolozwa
Ekugcineni, ukukhetha ukuba newashi elishiselwe nge-laser kungaphezu nje kokulungiswa—kuyisinqumo mayelana nokulondolozwa. Kuhilela ukulinganisa isifiso sokuphelela kobuhle ngokuqhathaniswa nokubaluleka komlingiswa womlando.
Kungumshado omangalisayo wobuchwepheshe besimanje kanye nobuciko obungapheli, lapho busetshenziswa ngokucabangela, obusivumela ukuthi sisindise amawashi ayebhekwa njengezimbangela ezilahlekile. Akugcini nje ngokulondoloza insimbi, kodwa nomlando kanye nemizwa ehambisana nale mishini emihle. Ezweni le-horology, ukushisela nge-laser kuchaze kabusha okungenzeka. Kuguqula kalula amaphutha ahlala isikhathi eside abe ukulungiswa okungabonakali, kulondoloza ubuciko obuhlosiwe bamawashi amahle esikhathi esizayo.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Agasti-22-2025
