Ukuklwebheka okujulile ewashini likanokusho elithandwayo kwake kwasho umonakalo unomphela. Emashumini eminyaka, okuwukuphela kwekhambi kwakuwukupholishwa okunamandla—inqubo “ekhiphayo” egaya insimbi yokuqala yewashi. Le ndlela ithambisa imigqa ebukhali, echazayo nama-chamfer, inciphisa uhlamvu lwewashi ngokupholisha ngakunye.
Namuhla,laser welderinikeza indlela ethuthukisiwe "engezayo". Esikhundleni sokususa insimbi, siyayengeza futhi. Esebenzisa i-laser egxilile kanye nocingo lokugcwalisa oluhambisana ngokuphelele, uchwepheshe onekhono angakha kabusha indawo eyonakele. Lokhu kulungiswa kwewashi lesimanje kubuyisela iwashi ekucacisweni kwayo kwasembonini yasekuqaleni ngaphandle kokuphazamisa ukwakheka kwalo noma ubuqotho, okwenza umonakalo uma ubhekwa njengongahlehliswa unomphela.
KanjaniIngabe i-Laser Watch Welding iyasebenza?
Ngakho-ke, lo msebe wokukhanya womlingo wenza kanjani ukulungisa ikesi lewashi? Kuyinqubo ecophelelayo ehlanganisa ubuchwepheshe besimanje nobungcweti bomhlaba wakudala. Kucabange njengomsebenzi wobuciko onezingxenye ezimbili.
Ingxenye 1: Ubuchwepheshe—Ukulungiswa Kwewashi Okungeziwe
Isinyathelo sokuqala ukwengeza insimbi emuva. Uchwepheshe oqeqeshwe kakhulu ubheka ngesibonakhulu esinamandla, eqondisa i-laser enembayo emangalisayo.
Ucingo oluncane kakhulu lwensimbi ehambisanayo lwethulwa endaweni eyonakele. I-laser ivutha ngamafuphi, ngokuqhuma okulawulwayo, incibilikisa ucingo bese iluhlanganisa ngqo lapho kuklwejwa khona noma isibotho.
Lokhu akusona isixazululo esisheshayo. Ukwakha kabusha isikhwama esigugile noma i-gouge ejulile kungathatha amashumi ezinkulungwane “zezithombe” ze-laser ukuze kuqinisekiswe isibopho esiphelele, esingenazihibe.
Ingxenye 2: Ubuciko—Ukulungiswa Okubalulekile
Ukwengeza insimbi kuyingxenye yempi. Ukuphumelela kweqiniso ekubuyiselweni kwewashi kukulokho okulandelayo: ukuqeda.
Uma insimbi entsha isisendaweni, kuba isiqephu esimahhadlahhadla esiziqhenyayo ngenhla. Amaciko anamakhono abe esethatha izintambo. Basebenzisa inhlanganisela yamafayela ezandla, imishini yokudonsa, namathuluzi okupholisha akhethekile. Umgomo wabo uwukubumba ngokucophelela insimbi esanda kufakwa, ukwenza kabusha ngokuphelele imigqa yasekuqaleni ecijile yewashi, ama-bevel acwebile, namaphetho ayinkimbinkimbi—njengokushintsha okuhlukile ukusuka endaweni ebhulashiwe ukuya endaweni epholishiwe. Yilapho ubuchwepheshe buhlangana khona nobuciko.
Izinzuzo Ezingu-3 Eziphezulu: I-Laser Welding vs. Ukupholisha
Kungani i-laser welding iphakeme kangaka kunezindlela zesikole sakudala njengokupholisha noma ukusoda? Asihlephule.
1.Ihlehlisa Umonakalo, Ayikufihli Nje
Lona umqondo owumongo wokuhlanganisa nokuhlanganisa nokulungisa. Ukupholisha kuphungula ikesi lewashi, kuliguqule unomphela ijometri yalo. I-laser welding iyakha kabusha, ilondoloze ubukhulu obuhlosiwe bewashi, isisindo, futhi, okubaluleke kakhulu, ukubaluleka kwayo.
2.Ukunemba Nokuphepha Okungafani
Ilaser idala “indawo encane ethinteke ukushisa” (HAZ). Lokhu kusho ukuthi ukushisa kwenziwa okwasendaweni ngendlela emangalisayo futhi akusabalali. Kungani lokho kubalulekile? Kusho ukuthi cishe abukho ubungozi bokulimaza izingxenye eziseduze ezizwela ukushisa njengezingxenye zokunyakaza, amakristalu, noma ama-gaskets. Lokhu kunemba akwenzeki ngethoshi lendabuko lokunamathisela.
3.Ukulungisa Okuqinile, Okungenamthungo
Ubuqotho bokulungiswa kwe-laser-welded buvela enqubweni yakho. Iyancibilika futhi ihlanganise izinsimbi zibe ucezu olulodwa, oluqhubekayo, lidale isibopho sangempela samangqamuzana. Lokhu kuhluke kakhulu ejoyintini le-solder, elisebenza njenge-adhesive yensimbi. I-weld ewumphumela ihlala isikhathi eside ngendlela emangalisayo, inamandla afanayo nempahla yekesi langempela. Lokhu kudala ukulungiswa okuzwakalayo kwesakhiwo nokungenamthungo ngaphandle kwengozi yokushintsha umbala noma ubuthakathaka ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Yini Engalungiswa? Izicelo Ezivamile Ze-Laser Welding
Ukuguquguquka kwe-laser welding kusho izinhlobonhlobo zezinkinga ezijwayelekile neziyinkimbinkimbi kumshini wakho wesikhathi ezingasingathwa ngokunemba okungenakuqhathaniswa.
Izicelo Ezijwayelekile zihlanganisa:
Ukubuyiselwa Kwekesi kanye Nokubuyiselwa:Lungisa amalugi acwebezeliswe kakhulu, gcwalisa ama-ding ajulile kumakesi wewashi (isb, i-Rolex, i-Omega), futhi ubuyisele ama-chamfer abukhali, embonini yangempela.
Ukulungisa Isongo ne-Clasp:Nikeza izisombululo zamasongo amadala abalulekile ngokwakha kabusha izixhumanisi ezigugile ukuze uqinise amabhande alulekile (njenge-Rolex Jubilee). Lungisa kalula izixhumanisi eziphukile kanye nezindlela zokunamathisela ezigugile.
Ukulungisa i-Bezel kanye nomqhele:Nikeza ukulungiswa okuyinkimbinkimbi ngokugcwalisa ngokucophelela amazinyo nemihuzuko kuma-bezel ensimbi angashintshi, imiqhele esontayo, nezinye izinto ezincane ngaphambi kokucwengwa.
Ukucatshangelwa kanye Nemikhawulo Laser Welding
Ukushisela nge-laser kuyintuthuko emangalisayo ekubuyiseleni iwashi, kodwa akusona isixazululo esilingana konke. Ukwenza isinqumo esinolwazi kudinga ukuqonda okujulile kwayo yomibili imingcele yobuchwepheshe yenqubo eyiphakamisayo kubaqoqi.
Imingcele Yezobuchwepheshe: Lokho I-Laser Welding engakwazi futhi engakwazi ukuyenza
Nakuba ubuchwepheshe bunembile, ukusetshenziswa kwayo kunemikhawulo ecacile echazwe uhlobo lomonakalo nezinto ezihilelekile.
Lapho i-Excels:Inqubo ilungele ukulungiswa okungeziwe kuzingxenye ezimile. Kucabange njengokugcwalisa ngokucophelela imbobo. Ilungele ukubuyisela emuva imihuzuko ejulile, ukwakha kabusha imiphetho ecijile yamalugi agugile, ukulungisa amabotho ohlangothini lwekesi, nokulungisa izixhumanisi zamasongo. Umgomo oyinhloko uwukubuyisela i-geometry yokuqala nemigqa ebukhali yewashi ngaphandle kokukhipha insimbi eyigugu.
Lapho Iwa Kafushane:I-laser welding ayikwazi ukuxazulula izinkinga zokwehluleka kwesakhiwo okuyinhlekelele. Isibonelo, icala eliqhekekile lonke liye lalahlekelwa ubuqotho balo obuyisisekelo. Nakuba i-laser ingakwazi ukuvala ukuqhekeka ngendlela enhle, ngeke ibuyise amandla aqinile adingekayo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukumelana namanzi noma ukuvikela ukunyakaza okuthambile ekushaqekeni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, impumelelo yokulungisa incike kakhulu ezintweni zokugcwalisa. I-weld ephelele, engabonakali idinga ukufana ncamashi kwe-alloy, okuqondile ezinsimbini ezivamile ezingenasici namagolide kodwa kungaba inselele ezinsimbi zangaphandle noma zobunikazi.
Inothi Ngezindleko:Njengesevisi ekhetheke kakhulu edinga ubuchwepheshe obusezingeni eliphezulu nochwepheshe abanamakhono, iwashi le-laser limele isisombululo sokulungisa i-premium. Yize kuwutshalomali, yilolo olugcina lusebenza ekugcineni inani lesikhathi eside, ubuqotho, kanye nobuhle bewashi lakho olithandayo elingaphezu kwamandla ezindlela zendabuko.
Imicabango Yokugcina: Inketho Ecatshangelwayo Yokulondolozwa
Ekugcineni, ukukhetha ukuba ne-laser yewashi eshiselwe kungaphezu nje kokulungisa—kuyisinqumo mayelana nokulondolozwa. Kuhilela ukukala isifiso sokuba yizimonyo esihle ngokumelene nenani lomlingiswa ongokomlando.
Umshado omangalisayo wobuchwepheshe besimanje nobungcweti obungaphelelwa yisikhathi, okuthi, uma usetshenziswa ngokucabangisisa, usivumele ukuthi silondoloze amawashi ake abhekwa njengezimbangela ezilahlekile. Ayigcini nje insimbi, kodwa umlando nomuzwa oxhunywe kule mishini emihle. Ezweni le-horology, i-laser welding ichaze kabusha okungenzeka. Iguqula kalula iziphambeko ezihlala unomphela zibe izilungiso ezingabonakali, zilondoloze ubuciko obuhlosiwe bamawashi amahle okwesikhathi esizayo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-22-2025
