Imikhiqizo yomkhakha wokucubungula i-laser wezwe lami ihlanganisa kakhulu izinhlobo ezahlukene zemishini yokumaka i-laser, imishini yokushisela, imishini yokusika, imishini yokusika, imishini yokuqopha, imishini yokwelapha ukushisa, imishini yokwakha enezinhlangothi ezintathu kanye nemishini yokuthunga, njll., ethatha isabelo esikhulu semakethe ezweni. Imishini yokugunda emakethe yamazwe ngamazwe iye yathathelwa indawo kancane kancane yi-laser, kuyilapho imishini yokugunda kanye nemishini yokusika i-laser ikhona ezweni lakithi. Kodwa-ke, ngokusetshenziswa okuqhubekayo kobuchwepheshe be-laser embonini yokukhiqiza, imishini yokusika i-laser izothatha indawo yemishini yokugunda kancane kancane. Ngakho-ke, abahlaziyi bakholelwa ukuthi isikhala semakethe semishini yokusika i-laser sikhulu kakhulu.
Emakethe yemishini yokucubungula i-laser, ukusika i-laser kuyindlela ebaluleke kakhulu yobuchwepheshe bokusebenzisa futhi isetshenziswe kabanzi emikhakheni yezimboni njengokwakha imikhumbi, izimoto, ukukhiqizwa kwezimpahla ezisindayo, izindiza, imboni yamakhemikhali, imboni yokukhanya, izinto zikagesi kanye ne-elekthronikhi, uphethiloli kanye ne-metallurgy.
Thatha iJapan njengesibonelo: Ngo-1985, ukuthengiswa kwaminyaka yonke kwemishini emisha yokusika eJapane kwakungamayunithi angaba ngu-900, kanti ukuthengiswa kwemishini yokusika nge-laser kwakungamayunithi ayi-100 kuphela. Kodwa-ke, ngo-2005, inani lokuthengisa lakhuphuka laya kumayunithi angu-950, kanti ukuthengiswa kwaminyaka yonke kwemishini yokusika kwehle kwaya kumayunithi angaba ngu-500. . Ngokusho kwedatha efanele, kusukela ngo-2008 kuya ku-2014, ubukhulu bemishini yokusika nge-laser ezweni lakithi bugcine ukukhula okuzinzile.
Ngo-2008, usayizi wemakethe yemishini yokusika nge-laser yezwe lami wawuyi-yuan eyizigidi ezingama-507 kuphela, futhi ngo-2012 yayisikhule ngaphezu kuka-100%. Ngo-2014, usayizi wemakethe yemishini yokusika nge-laser yezwe lami wawuyi-yuan eyizigidi eziyizinkulungwane eziyi-1.235, ngesilinganiso sokukhula konyaka nonyaka esingu-8%.
Ishadi lethrendi losayizi wemakethe yemishini yokusika i-laser yaseShayina kusukela ngo-2007 kuya ku-2014 (iyunithi: i-yuan eyizigidi eziyi-100, %). Ngokwezibalo, ngo-2009, inani elihlanganisiwe lemishini yokusika i-laser enamandla amakhulu emhlabeni lalicishe libe amayunithi angu-35,000, futhi lingase libe phezulu manje; kanye nenani lamanje lamayunithi ezweni lami. Kulinganiselwa ukuthi lingamayunithi angu-2,500-3,000. Kulindeleke ukuthi ekupheleni koHlelo Lweminyaka Emihlanu lwe-12, isidingo semakethe yezwe lami semishini yokusika i-laser enamandla amakhulu ye-CNC sizofinyelela amayunithi angaphezu kuka-10,000. Uma kubalwa ngokusekelwe entengo yesigidi esingu-1.5 ngeyunithi ngayinye, usayizi wemakethe uzoba ngaphezu kwezigidigidi ezingu-1.5. Ngokwesilinganiso sokukhiqiza samanje saseShayina, izinga lokungena kwemishini yokusika enamandla amakhulu lizokhula kakhulu esikhathini esizayo.
Ngokuhlanganisa izinga lokukhula kosayizi wemakethe wemishini yokusika i-laser yezwe lami eminyakeni yamuva kanye namathuba okufunwa kwemishini yokusika i-laser yezwe lami, i-Han's Laser ibikezela ukuthi ubukhulu bemakethe yemishini yokusika i-laser yezwe lami buzoqhubeka nokukhula okuqhubekayo. Kulindeleke ukuthi ngo-2020, ubukhulu bemakethe yemishini yokusika i-laser yezwe lami buzofinyelela ku-1.9 billion yuan.
Njengoba inqubo yokusika i-laser inqunyelwe amandla e-laser kanye nokuqina, imishini eminingi yokusika i-laser yesimanje iyadingeka ukuthi ifakwe ama-laser anganikeza amanani epharamitha ye-beam asondele kumanani afanele obuchwepheshe. Ubuchwepheshe be-laser enamandla aphezulu bumelela izinga eliphakeme kakhulu lobuchwepheshe bokusetshenziswa kwe-laser, kanye nokunqunywa Kukhona igebe elikhulu enanini lemishini yokusika i-laser enamandla aphezulu ezweni lakithi uma kuqhathaniswa namazwe athuthukile eYurophu nase-United States. Kuyabonakala ukuthi isidingo semishini yokusika i-laser ye-CNC enamandla aphezulu ebonakala ngesivinini sokusika esiphezulu, ukunemba okuphezulu kanye nefomethi yokusika enkulu sizokhula kakhulu esikhathini esizayo.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Meyi-20-2024
