Ukusikwa kweLaser yeFiber vs CO2 Ukusikwa kweLaser: Iingenelo kunye neeNgxaki

1. Thelekisa ulwakhiwo lwezixhobo ze-laser

Kwiteknoloji yokusika i-laser ye-carbon dioxide (CO2), igesi ye-CO2 yindlela evelisa umqadi we-laser. Nangona kunjalo, ii-fiber lasers zidluliselwa ngee-diode kunye neentambo ze-fiber optic. Inkqubo ye-fiber laser ivelisa umqadi we-laser ngeempompo ezininzi ze-diode, ize emva koko idluliselwe kwintloko yokusika i-laser ngentambo ye-fiber optic eguquguqukayo endaweni yokudlulisela umqadi ngesibuko.

Ineenzuzo ezininzi, eyokuqala bubungakanani bebhedi yokusika. Ngokungafaniyo netekhnoloji yelaser yegesi, isibonisi kufuneka sibekwe kumgama othile, akukho mda woluhlu. Ngaphezu koko, ilaser yefayibha inokufakelwa ecaleni kwentloko yokusika iplasma yebhedi yokusika iplasma. Akukho khetho lunjalo kwitekhnoloji yokusika ilaser yeCO2. Ngokufanayo, xa kuthelekiswa nenkqubo yokusika igesi enamandla afanayo, inkqubo yelaser yefayibha incinci ngakumbi ngenxa yamandla efayibha okugoba.

2. Thelekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kokuguqulwa kwe-electro-optics

Eyona nzuzo ibalulekileyo nenentsingiselo yeteknoloji yokusika ifayibha kufuneka ibe kukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla. Nge-fiber laser epheleleyo yedijithali kunye noyilo olunye, inkqubo yokusika ifayibha yelaser inokusebenza kakuhle kokuguqulwa kwe-electro-optical okuphezulu kunokusika i-co2 laser. Kwiyunithi nganye yokubonelela ngombane yenkqubo yokusika i-co2, izinga lokusetyenziswa ngokubanzi limalunga ne-8% ukuya kwi-10%. Kwiinkqubo zokusika ifayibha yelaser, abasebenzisi banokulindela ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla okuphezulu, malunga ne-25% ukuya kwi-30%. Ngamanye amazwi, ukusetyenziswa kwamandla ngokubanzi kwenkqubo yokusika ifayibha kungaphantsi ngokuphindwe kathathu ukuya kahlanu kunenkqubo yokusika i-co2, nto leyo ephucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla ukuya ngaphezulu kwe-86%.

3. Umahluko kwisiphumo sokusika

I-laser yefayibha ineempawu zobude obufutshane, nto leyo ephucula ukufunxwa kwezinto zokusika kwi-beam, kwaye ivumela ukusika ezifana nobhedu kunye nobhedu kunye nezinto ezingahambisi mafutha. I-beam egxile kakhulu ivelisa i-focus encinci kunye nobunzulu obunzulu bokugxila, ukuze i-laser yefayibha ikwazi ukusika izinto ezincinci ngokukhawuleza kwaye inqumle izinto ezinobukhulu obuphakathi ngokufanelekileyo. Xa usika izinto ukuya kuthi ga kwi-6mm ubukhulu, isantya sokusika senkqubo yokusika i-laser yefayibha ye-1.5kW silingana nenkqubo yokusika i-laser ye-3kW CO2. Ke ngoko, iindleko zokusebenza zokusika ifayibha ziphantsi kunezenkqubo yokusika ye-CO2 eqhelekileyo.

4. Thelekisa iindleko zokugcina izinto zisemgangathweni

Ngokuphathelele ukugcinwa koomatshini, ukusika i-fiber laser kunobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo kwaye kulula. Inkqubo ye-co2 laser idinga ukugcinwa rhoqo, umzekelo, i-reflector idinga ukugcinwa kunye nokulinganiswa, kwaye umngxuma ojikelezayo udinga ukugcinwa rhoqo. Kwelinye icala, isisombululo sokusika i-fiber laser asidingi naluphi na ulondolozo. Inkqubo yokusika i-co2 laser ifuna i-co2 njengegesi ye-laser. Ngenxa yobunyulu begesi ye-carbon dioxide, umngxuma ojikelezayo uya kungcoliswa kwaye kufuneka ucocwe rhoqo. Kwinkqubo ye-co2 ye-multi-kilowatt, le nto iya kubiza ubuncinci i-20,000USD ngonyaka. Ukongeza, ukusika okuninzi kwe-CO2 kufuna ii-axial turbines ezikhawulezayo ukuhambisa igesi ye-laser, kwaye ii-turbines zifuna ukugcinwa kunye nokuhlaziywa.

5. Zeziphi izinto ezinokusikwa yi-CO2 Lasers kunye ne-Fiber Lasers?

Izixhobo zokusika i-laser ze-CO2 zinokusebenza nezi:

Umthi, i-Acrylic, iBrick, iFabric, iRabha, iPressboard, iLeather, iPhepha, iLaphu, iVeneer yoMthi, iMarble, iCeramic Tile, iMatte Board, iCrystal, iimveliso zebamboo, iMelamine, iAluminiyam eNodisiweyo, iMylar, iEpoxy resin, iPlastiki, iCork, iFiberglass, kunye neeMetals eziPendiweyo.

Izixhobo ze-fiber laser zinokusebenza kunye:

Intsimbi Engagqwaliyo, Intsimbi yeCarbon, Ialuminiyam, ubhedu, Isilivere, Igolide, Ifayibha yeCarbon, I-Tungsten, I-Carbide, Iiseramikhi ezingezizo ii-semiconductor, IiPolymers, I-Nickel, Irabha, I-Chrome, I-Fiberglass, Isinyithi Esigqunywe Ngombala Nesipeyintiweyo

Ukususela kuthelekiso olungentla, nokuba ukhetha iFiber Laser Cutter okanye ukhethe umatshini wokusika we-co2 kuxhomekeke kwisicelo sakho kunye nohlahlo-lwabiwo mali. Kodwa kwelinye icala, nangona intsimi yokusetyenziswa kwe-CO2 laser cutting inkulu kakhulu, i-fiber laser cutting isenenzuzo ephezulu ngokwemigaqo yokonga amandla kunye neendleko. Iingenelo zoqoqosho eziziswa yi-optical fiber ziphezulu kakhulu kune-CO2. Kwindlela yophuhliso yexesha elizayo, umatshini wokusika i-fiber laser uya kuhlala kwindawo yezixhobo eziqhelekileyo.