Mumakore achangopfuura, nekuda kwekudzorerwa kwenzvimbo yakasimwa yevhu uye kuwedzera kwekuwedzera kwekudyara kwevhu, kudiwa kwemichina yekurima ne "kurima, nzvimbo dzekumaruwa uye varimi" zvicharatidza kukura kwakasimba, kuwedzera pamwero we8% gore negore. Indasitiri yekugadzira michina yekurima yakasimukira nekukurumidza. Muna 2007, yakagadzira kukosha kwegore rose kwe150 bhiriyoni. Michina yekurima nemidziyo iri kuratidza maitiro ekusimudzira ekusiyanisa, nyanzvi uye otomatiki.
Kukurumidza kusimudzira kweindasitiri yemichina yekurima kune zvinodiwa nekukurumidza zvemazuva ano kugadzira tekinoroji. Nekuenderera mberi kukwidziridzwa kwezvigadzirwa zvemichina yekurima uye kugadzirwa kwezvigadzirwa zvitsva, zvinodiwa zvitsva zvakaiswa pamberi penzira itsva dzekugadzirisa, dzakadai seCAD/CAM, laser processing tekinoroji, CNC uye otomatiki tekinoroji, nezvimwewo. Kushandiswa kwehunyanzvi hwepamusoro uhwu kuchamhanyisa maitiro ekuvandudza michina yekurima munyika yangu.
Ongororo yezvakanakira laser yekucheka michina muindasitiri yemichina yekurima:
Mhando dzezvigadzirwa zvemichina yekurima dzinowanzove dzakasiyana uye dzakanyanya. Pakati pazvo, kudiwa kwematirakita makuru nepakati, michina yekukohwa nemhando yepamusoro, nembeu dzembeu dzakakura nepakati kwawedzera. Midziyo yemhando yemagetsi yakadai sematirakita makuru uye epakati-mabhiza, gorosi repakati nepakati rinosanganisa makohwi, uye muchina wekukohwesa chibage, gorosi uye chibage no-till seeder, nezvimwe.
Sheet simbi yekugadzirisa zvikamu zvezvigadzirwa zvekurima zvemuchina zvinowanzo shandisa 4-6mm simbi mahwendefa. Kune akawanda marudzi emashizha esimbi zvikamu uye anogadziridzwa nekukurumidza. Chinyakare sheet simbi kugadzirisa zvikamu zvezvigadzirwa zvemichina zvekurima zvinowanzo shandisa nzira dzekubaya, izvo zvinokonzeresa kurasikirwa kukuru kwekuumbwa. Kazhinji mugadziri mukuru wemashini ekurima anoshandisa Iyo imba yekuchengetera inochengeterwa mold ingangoita mazana matatu emamita. Kana zvikamu zvikagadziriswa nenzira yechinyakare, inodzora zvakanyanya kukurumidza kukwidziridzwa kwezvigadzirwa uye kuvandudza tekinoroji, uye inoshanduka-shanduka mabhenefiti e laser anoratidzwa.
Laser yekucheka inoshandisa yakakwirira-simba density laser danda kuti irradiate zvinhu kuti zvichekwe, kuitira kuti zvinhu zvikurumidze kupiswa kune tembiricha yekupisa uye kubuda kuita maburi. Sezvo danda richifamba pazvinhu, maburi anoramba achigadzira upamhi hwakatetepa (senge 0.1mm). ) slit kuti apedze kucheka kwezvinhu.
Laser yekucheka muchina kugadzirisa haingove neyakamanikana yekucheka slits, diki deformation, yakakwira chaiyo, kukurumidza kukurumidza, kushanda kwakanyanya, uye mutengo wakaderera, asi zvakare inodzivirira kutsiva mold kana maturusi uye inopfupisa kugadzirwa kwekugadzirira nguva kutenderera. Iyo laser beam haishandisi chero simba kune workpiece. Iyo isiri-yekubata yekucheka chishandiso, izvo zvinoreva kuti hapana mechanical deformation ye workpiece; hapana chikonzero chekufunga nezvekuoma kwezvinhu kana uchicheka, ndiko kuti, iyo laser yekucheka kugona haina kukanganiswa nekuoma kwezvinhu zviri kutemwa. Zvinhu zvose zvinogona kutemwa.
Laser yekucheka yave iyo tekinoroji yekuvandudza kutungamira kwemazuva ano simbi yekugadzirisa nekuda kwekumhanya kwayo, kurongeka kwakanyanya, mhando yepamusoro, kuchengetedza simba uye kuchengetedza kwezvakatipoteredza. Kuenzaniswa nedzimwe nzira dzekucheka, mutsauko mukuru pakati pelaser yekucheka uye laser yekucheka ndeyekuti ine hunhu hwekumhanya kwazvo, yakanyanya kurongeka uye yakakwirira kuchinjika. Panguva imwecheteyo, inewo mabhenefiti ekucheka kwakanaka slits, madiki anopisa-anopisa nzvimbo, yakanaka yekucheka pamusoro pemhando, hapana ruzha panguva yekucheka, yakanaka verticality yekucheka slit edges, yakatsetseka yekucheka mitsetse, uye nyore otomatiki kutonga kwekucheka maitiro.
Nguva yekutumira: Mar-26-2024
