He aha nā pōmaikaʻi o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mīkini ʻoki laser i ka ʻoihana mīkini mahiʻai?

I nā makahiki i hala iho nei, ma muli o ka hoʻōla ʻana o ka ʻāina i mahi ʻia a me ka piʻi ʻana o ka nui o ke kanu hou ʻana i ka ʻāina, e hōʻike ana ke koi no nā mīkini mahiʻai e ka "mahiʻai, nā wahi kuaʻāina a me nā mahiʻai" i kahi ʻano ulu paʻa, e piʻi ana ma ka wikiwiki o 8% i kēlā me kēia makahiki. Ua ulu wikiwiki loa ka ʻoihana hana mīkini mahiʻai. I ka makahiki 2007, ua hoʻokumu ʻia he waiwai hana makahiki he 150 biliona. Ke hōʻike nei nā mīkini a me nā lako mahiʻai i kahi ʻano hoʻomohala o ka diversification, specialization a me ka automation.

ʻO ka wikiwiki o ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka ʻoihana mīkini mahiʻai he mau pono wikiwiki no ka ʻenehana hana hou. Me ka hoʻomaikaʻi mau ʻana o nā huahana mīkini mahiʻai a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā huahana hou, ua waiho ʻia nā koi hou no nā ʻano hana hou, e like me CAD/CAM, ʻenehana hana laser, CNC a me ka ʻenehana automation, a pēlā aku. ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia mau ʻenehana holomua e hoʻolalelale i ke kaʻina hana o ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i nā mīkini mahiʻai ma koʻu ʻāina.

Ka nānā ʻana i nā pono o nā mīkini ʻoki laser ma ka ʻoihana mīkini mahiʻai:

ʻOkoʻa a kūikawā nā ʻano huahana mīkini mahiʻai. Ma waena o lākou, ua hoʻonui hou ʻia ke koi no nā tractors nui a me waena, nā mīkini ʻohi hana kiʻekiʻe, a me nā mea lūlū hua nui a waena. ʻO nā lako mīkini maʻamau e like me nā tractors nui a me waena-horsepower, nā mea ʻohi palaoa waena a nui, a me nā mīkini ʻohi palaoa, ka mea lūlū palaoa a me ka palaoa me ka ʻole o ka ʻohi hua, a pēlā aku.

ʻO ka hapa nui, hoʻohana nā ʻāpana hana metala pepa o nā huahana mīkini mahiʻai i nā papa kila 4-6mm. Nui nā ʻano ʻāpana metala pepa a hoʻohou koke ʻia lākou. Hoʻohana pinepine nā ʻāpana hana metala pepa kuʻuna o nā huahana mīkini mahiʻai i nā ʻano punching, kahi e pohō nui ai ka ʻōpala. ʻO ka hapa nui, hoʻohana ka mea hana mīkini mahiʻai nui i ka hale kūʻai kahi e mālama ʻia ai nā ʻōpala he kokoke i 300 mika kuea. Inā hana ʻia nā ʻāpana ma ke ʻano kuʻuna, e kaupalena nui ia i ka hoʻonui wikiwiki ʻana o nā huahana a me ka hoʻomohala ʻenehana, a hōʻike ʻia nā pono hana maʻalahi o ka laser.

Hoʻohana ka ʻoki laser i kahi kukuna laser mana kiʻekiʻe e hoʻomālamalama i ka mea e ʻoki ʻia, i hoʻomehana koke ʻia ai ka mea i ka mahana vaporization a evaporate e hana i nā lua. Ke neʻe nei ke kukuna ma luna o ka mea, hana mau nā lua i nā laulā haiki (e like me kahi 0.1mm). ) ʻoki e hoʻopau i ka ʻoki ʻana o ka mea.

ʻAʻole wale nā ​​ʻoki liʻiliʻi o ka mīkini ʻoki laser, ka deformation liʻiliʻi, ke kiʻekiʻe o ka pololei, ka wikiwiki, ka pono kiʻekiʻe, a me ke kumukūʻai haʻahaʻa, akā pale pū kekahi i ka hoʻololi ʻana i nā mold a i ʻole nā ​​​​mea hana a hoʻopōkole i ka manawa hoʻomākaukau hana. ʻAʻole hoʻopili ka kukuna laser i kekahi ikaika i ka workpiece. He mea ʻoki ʻole ia e pili ana, ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻaʻohe deformation mechanical o ka workpiece; ʻaʻohe pono e noʻonoʻo i ka paʻakikī o ka mea i ka wā e ʻoki ai, ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻaʻole i hoʻopilikia ʻia ka hiki ke ʻoki laser e ka paʻakikī o ka mea e ʻoki ʻia. Hiki ke ʻoki ʻia nā mea āpau.

Ua lilo ka ʻoki laser i ala hoʻomohala ʻenehana o ka hana metala hou ma muli o kona wikiwiki kiʻekiʻe, pololei kiʻekiʻe, kūlana kiʻekiʻe, mālama ikehu a me ka palekana o ke kaiapuni. Ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā ʻano ʻoki ʻē aʻe, ʻo ka ʻokoʻa nui ma waena o ka ʻoki laser a me ka ʻoki laser ʻo ia ka loaʻa ʻana o nā ʻano o ka wikiwiki kiʻekiʻe, pololei kiʻekiʻe a me ka hiki ke hoʻololi kiʻekiʻe. I ka manawa like, loaʻa iā ia nā pono o nā ʻoki ʻoki maikaʻi, nā wahi liʻiliʻi i hoʻopilikia ʻia e ka wela, ka maikaʻi o ka ʻili ʻoki, ʻaʻohe walaʻau i ka wā ʻoki, ke kū pololei maikaʻi o nā kihi ʻoki ʻoki, nā kihi ʻoki laumania, a me ka maʻalahi o ka hoʻokele automation o ke kaʻina hana ʻoki.