Monga kuwotcherera mphamvu ndi maonekedwe amafuna pepala zitsulo kuwotcherera ndi apamwamba ndi apamwamba, makamaka kwa mbali ndi mkulu anawonjezera mtengo ndi mkulu kuwotcherera zofunika khalidwe, njira kuwotcherera miyambo mosalephera kutsogolera mapindikidwe workpiece chifukwa chachikulu kutentha athandizira, etc.
Komabe,laser kuwotchereraali ndi kachulukidwe kamphamvu kwambiri komanso madera omwe amakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi kutentha, zomwe sizimangowonjezera mphamvu zowotcherera, komanso zimathandizira kuti zikhale bwino komanso zimachepetsa nthawi yowotcherera.
Chifukwa chake, kugwiritsa ntchito kuwotcherera kwa laser pakupanga zitsulo zamakono kukuchulukirachulukira. Makasitomala ambiri akuda nkhawa ndi ndalama zogulira zida, kuyendetsa bwino kwa kuwotcherera ndi mtundu wake, liwiro logaya, zogula pambuyo pokonza, kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu, kuvutikira kwa ntchito, chitetezo chachitetezo, ndalama zogulitsa pambuyo pake ndi zina zambiri.
Pali mitundu yambiri ya makina owotcherera pamsika. Makasitomala ayenera kuganizira zinthu zotsatirazi posankha laser kuwotcherera makina:
1. Mawonekedwe a kuwala: kukula kwa malo (m'mimba mwake wa laser, m'mimba mwake ndi mtundu, magawo otuluka pamutu), kutalika kwa ndege, kuya kwamunda, malo, malo, ngodya ya zochitika;
2. Makhalidwe olamulira: kusankha njira yoyendetsera mayankho ndi mawonekedwe amphamvu.
Tikayerekeza njira zosiyanasiyana kuwotcherera, kampani yathu anapezerapo mitundu itatu ya zipangizo laser kuwotcherera: CHIKWANGWANI chamawonedwe anayi azithunzi-thunzi basi kuwotcherera, loboti kuwotcherera basi, ndikuwotcherera laser m'manjakwa zosowa zosiyanasiyana zamakampani opanga zitsulo. Zowunikira pazida zitatuzi zonse zimagwiritsa ntchito ma lasers, palibe zogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi kukonza zomwe zimafunikira, mtengo wamtengowo ndi wabwino, komanso liwiro la kuwotcherera limakhala lachangu, lomwe ndiye mfundo yabwino kwambiri yopangira ma sheet zitsulo.
Kusankha zida
01. Makina amtundu wa welding
Kuchuluka kwa ntchito:makamaka ntchito magulu akuluakulu ang'onoang'ono ndi sing'anga-kakulidwe muyezo pepala zitsulo, mankhwala ali mwatsatanetsatane mkulu, ndi mtanda processing akhoza anazindikira ndi zida zabwino ndi mindandanda yamasewera.
Makina ochita bwino kwambiri:kutulutsa kwamphamvu kwambiri kwa laser, kubwereza kolondola kwambiri, benchi yakutali-dimensional, makina ogwiritsira ntchito kwambiri, kuyang'ana basi ndi kuzungulira kwa mutu wowotcherera, pozindikira kuchuluka kwachangu pakukonza ndi kupanga zokha;
Amphamvu ndi okongola:kuwotcherera kumakhala ndi chiŵerengero chapamwamba (chakuya ndi chopapatiza), palibe waya wodzaza ndi wofunikira, kuipitsidwa kwa malo osungunuka ndi ochepa, weld ali ndi mphamvu zambiri komanso kulimba (ngakhale kupitirira zinthu zoyambira), ndipo ndi yowala komanso yokongola;
Kutentha pang'ono:laser mphamvu ndi mkulu, ndikuwotcherera ndondomekoimathamanga kwambiri, kotero kutentha kwa workpiece kumakhala kochepa kwambiri, malo omwe amakhudzidwa ndi kutentha ndi ochepa, ndipo chogwirira ntchito sichimapunduka;
Kuchulukana kwakukulu:mpweya amatuluka mwamsanga pamene weld msoko aumbike, ndi malowedwe weld msoko alibe pores. Komanso, kuzizira kofulumira pambuyo pa kuwotcherera kumapangitsa kuti mawonekedwe a weld akhale abwino ndipo kachulukidwe kawotcherera ndikwambiri.
Kuwongolera:Ikhoza kulamulira ntchito zonse monga kuwotcherera msoko, kukula kwa malo, kufalikira kwa mtengo, kusintha mphamvu zamagetsi, kuwongolera sitiroko, kuyimitsa kwadzidzidzi, ndi zina zotero;
Kuchita bwino:ntchito yapakati ya mabatani, kuyang'anira zowonekera pazenera, ntchito yabwino komanso yachangu;
Kuchita kokhazikika:Makinawa amayendetsedwa mosamalitsa ndi gulu laukadaulo laukadaulo kuchokera ku magawo kupita ku makina onse, ndipo adzawunikiridwa bwino ndikuyesedwa asanachoke ku fakitale, kotero kuti makinawo amagwira ntchito mokhazikika;
Ntchito zambiri:anayi olamulira yaitali-sitiroko kugwirizana, ma waveforms osiyana akhoza kukhazikitsidwa kwa magawo ndondomeko malinga ndi zipangizo zosiyanasiyana kuwotcherera, kotero kuti magawo kuwotcherera zigwirizane zofunika kuwotcherera. Oyenera kuwotcherera zosiyanasiyana mafakitale, mankhwala ndi njira.
Swing mutu:kukula ndi mawonekedwe a malo owala akhoza kusinthidwa, omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito kwambiri ndipo akhoza kusinthidwa ndi kuwotcherera kwa zinthu zosiyanasiyana.
02. Kuwotcherera kwa robot
Mapulogalamu: Amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pamagulu akuluakulu azitsulo zapakatikati ndi zazikulu. Ili ndi malo olondola kwambiri komanso kuyenda kosinthika. Ndi oyenera workpieces zosiyanasiyana ndi ngodya zovuta trajectory. Itha kupangidwa kukhala masiteshoni ambiri kuti muwotcherera bwino. Ndi chisankho chokhacho chosinthira ntchito yamanja ndikuchepetsa mphamvu yantchito.
Pogwiritsa ntchito mkono wa robotic wa ma axis asanu ndi limodzi, mitundu yowotcherera ndi yotakata.
Kubwereza koyimitsa kulondola ndikokwera, mpaka 0.05 mm.
Roboti ili ndi kukhazikika bwino komanso moyo wautali wautumiki.
Kuchita bwino kwa kupanga kumakhala bwino kwambiri, ndipo kumatha kugwira ntchito mosalekeza kwa maola 24. Kuphatikizika ndi zida ndi chingwe cholumikizira, imatha kuzindikira kupanga kwakukulu.
Swing mutu: kukula ndi mawonekedwe a kuwala kungasinthidwe, zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito kwambiri ndipo zitha kusinthidwa ndikuwotcherera zosiyanasiyanamankhwala.
03. Kuwotcherera kwa laser m'manja
Mapulogalamu:Amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pazitsulo zosakhazikika zachitsulo. Pali mitundu yambiri yazinthu, zomwe siziyenera kukonzedwa mosiyanasiyana, pewani ndalama zambiri. Kupindika kolondola kwa mankhwalawa sikokwera, ndipo kusiyana kwake ndi kwakukulu kwambiri, komwe kumathetsa vuto la kulembera anthu ntchito zovuta. Chitsanzochi chapambana chitamando chimodzi kuchokera kwa makasitomala.
Kuchita kosavuta:Them'manja laser kuwotcherera makinandizosavuta kuphunzira ndikugwiritsa ntchito, ndipo wogwiritsa ntchito amatha kupeza zotsatira zapamwamba kwambiri zowotcherera.
Kugwiritsa ntchito bwino kuwotcherera:kuwotcherera pamanja kwa laser ndikothamanga kuposa kuwotcherera kwa argon arc. Kutengera kupulumutsa awiri kuwotcherera antchito, Mwachangu kupanga mosavuta kawiri
Palibe zowotcherera:kuwotcherera kumatha kumalizidwa mosavuta popanda waya wodzaza nthawi yogwira ntchito, zomwe zimachepetsa mtengo wazinthu popanga ndi kukonza.
Ubwino wowotcherera:Kuwotcherera pamanja ndi laser kuwotcherera ndi kutentha-kusungunuka. Poyerekeza ndi kuwotcherera kwachikhalidwe, kuwotcherera kwa laser kumakhala ndi mphamvu zambiri komanso zotsatira zabwino.
Kutembenuka kwamphamvu kwamphamvu:Kuthekera kwa kutembenuka kwa zithunzi za laser ndikokwera mpaka 30%, ndipo kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu kumakhala kotsika.
Zosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito komanso zosinthika:kuwotcherera pamanja laser, yaulere komanso yosinthika, yofikira
Mawotchi a weld safunikira kupukutidwa: kuwotcherera mosalekeza, kosalala popanda mamba a nsomba, okongola komanso opanda zipsera, kuchepetsa njira zotsatsira.
Swing mutu:kukula ndi mawonekedwe a malo owala akhoza kusinthidwa, omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito kwambiri ndipo akhoza kusinthidwa ndi kuwotcherera kwa zinthu zosiyanasiyana.
Posankha laser mphamvu waveform, nthawi zambiri, pansi pa mfundo ya outputting yemweyo mphamvu laser, ndi ambiri zimachitika m'lifupi, ndi yaikulu kuwotcherera malo; Kukwera kwamphamvu kwambiri kwa mawonekedwe amagetsi a laser, m'pamenenso malo amawotcherera akuya. Pakadali pano, palibe njira zonse zokhazikitsira ma laser power waveform. Ogwiritsa ntchito amatha kufufuza pang'onopang'ono pakugwiritsa ntchito kuti apeze mawonekedwe amagetsi a laser oyenera pazogulitsa zawo.
Kusankha laser kuwotcherera makina n'kofunika kwambiri kwa mlingo zokolola za processing mtanda; Choncho, ngati zinthu kulola, owerenga angagwiritse ntchito laser mphamvu zenizeni nthawi zoipa ndemanga kuwotcherera makina mmene ndingathere kusintha mlingo wabwino wa mankhwala.
Ngati mukufuna kudziwa zambiri za kuwotcherera laser, kapena mukufuna kugula makina owotcherera laser kwa inu, chonde siyani uthenga patsamba lathu ndipo titumizireni imelo mwachindunji!
Nthawi yotumiza: Feb-17-2023
