Kei te rapu tonu ngā kaihanga i ngā hua he kaha ake, he pakari ake, he pono ake, tae atu ki ngā rāngai motuka me te rererangi. I roto i tēnei whainga, he maha ā rātou whakahou me te whakakapi i ngā pūnaha rauemi ki ngā koranu whakarewa iti ake te matotoru, pai ake te pāmahana me te ātete ki te waikura. Mā tēnei ka pai ake te tūnga o ngā kaihanga ki te mākete.
Ko te haurua noa iho tēnā o te kōrero.
Ko tētahi atu painga rautaki kaha ake ko te tino mōhio ka taea te ine mō te kaha, te roa, me te pono o tētahi hua.
He tīmatanga pai te whakawhiti i ngā rauemi tawhito ki ngā mea kaha ake, engari me whai tukanga hanga matatau ake e whakawhirinaki ana ki te horoi mata ma ake, me te whai hua ake hei hanga hanganga kaha. Ko ngā konganuku pēnei i ngā koranu konumohe me ngā rauemi matatau pēnei i ngā hiato polymer muka waro, e whakamahia pinepine ana i roto i te hanga motuka me te rererangi, me herea hei whakaiti i te taumaha - ina whakamahia ngā whakapiri, ka tāpirihia te taumaha ki te hanganga - me te hanga hononga pono ake.
Ko ngā tikanga whakaoti konumohe tuku iho ko te pupuhi onepu, te murunga whakarewa, ā, muri iho ko te huri (mā te whakamahi i te papa horoi) te whakakoi rānei. Mā te here piri ka huaki te kuaha ki ngā tukanga aunoa ake kāore e hototahi ki ngā whakaoti tuku iho.
He mea noa ake te whakakoi i te āhua o te anodizing i roto i ngā mahi rererangi, ina whakamahia tēnei whakaritenga utu nui ake, ā, he tino pakari ake hoki hei whakatutuki i ngā whakaritenga tino pakari. Ko te rerekētanga o ngā tikanga pupuhi onepu me te whakakoi ā-ringa e whakaatu marama ana me whai tukanga whakahaere ake.
Mā te horoi taiaho, te tango kiri taiaho rānei, ka whakakīia tēnei āputa tukanga hei tikanga tika ake, he pai ake mō te taiao, he tikanga aunoa, he tikanga whai hua hoki mō te rongoā i ngā mata whakarewa me ngā mata hiato hei horoi. Ka ngāwari te tango i ngā momo poke e kitea ana i runga i te mata o ēnei rauemi mā te tukatuka taiaho.
Nā te kaha o te horoi taiaho, he mea nui kia mōhio tika koe ki tōna pānga ki tō mata. He tino uaua ki te aromatawai i te rerekētanga i waenga i te mata kua tika te tukatuka me te mata kāore i te tino tukatukahia, kua nui rawa rānei te tukatuka. Mā te hangarau manatoko tukanga tauanga he tairongo, he tika hoki pērā i te tukanga taiaho tonu, ka taea e ngā kaihanga te māia kua tino rite ā rātou mata whakarewa me te mata hiato mō te whakapiri.
Mā te Fortune laser e whai ake nei koe e whakamārama taipitopito ai i ngā take e whiriwhiri ai koe i te horoi laser.
1 –He aha te Horoi Taiaho?
He tikanga horoi wera tino tika te maimoatanga taiaho, e mahi ana mā te tango (ablation) i ngā wāhanga iti o te mata o te rauemi mā te hihi taiaho arotahi, he maha ngā wā e pāorooro ana. Ka whakamāramahia e te taiaho te mata hei tango i ngā ngota, ā, ka taea te whakamahi mō te keri i ngā kōhao tino iti, hohonu i roto i ngā rauemi tino mārō, ka puta he kiriata angiangi, he matūriki nano rānei i runga i te mata.
He tino whai hua tēnei tukanga horoi mata nā tōna kaha ki te aro atu ki ngā paparanga iti o ngā poke me ngā toenga. Kei roto i ngā mata konumohe ngā waikura me ngā hinu whakahinuhinu e kino ana ki te hononga piri, ā, he maha ngā wā ka mau tonu i ngā rauemi whakakotahi ngā toenga pokepoke me ētahi atu poke silicone kāore e taea te hanga hononga matū kaha ki ngā piri.
Ina tāpirihia he piripiri ki tētahi mata kei reira tētahi o ēnei toenga, ka ngana ki te piri matū ki ngā hinu me te silicone i ngā paparanga ngota o runga o te rauemi. He tino ngoikore ēnei hononga, ā, ka kore e taea te pakaru i te wā o ngā whakamātautau mahi, i te wā rānei e whakamahia ana te hua. Ina pakaru ngā hononga i te wāhi e tūtaki ai te mata me te piripiri, te paninga rānei, ka kiia tēnei he rahunga ā-kanohi. Ko te rahunga piri i te wā o te whakamātautau kutikuti ko te wā ka pakaru te piripiri i roto i te piripiri tonu. He tohu tēnei mō tētahi hononga tino kaha me tētahi hanganga kua huihuia he pakari, he roa hoki te mau.
Ko te rahunga piri o ēnei tauira hiato kua rongoatia ki te laser e whakaatu ana i te piripiri i ngā taha e rua o ngā rauemi e herea ana.
Ko te rahunga o te atanga o ēnei tauira hiato kāore i maimoatia e whakaatu ana i piri noa te piripiri ki tētahi taha, ā, ka tukua rawatia tētahi taha.
Ina pāngia koe e te rahunga piripono, ka whai hononga ā-kanohi tōu e kore e tuku noa. Ko te whāinga o ngā maimoatanga mata he whakarerekē i te mata hei tango i ngā poke, hei waihanga, hei whakaatu rānei i tētahi mata ka taea te hanumi matū ki te piripiri hei hanga hononga pakari, pono hoki.
2- Me pēhea te mōhio mēnā kua rite tō mata kua maimoatia ki te rēseri mō te piri
Ko ngā inenga koki whakapā, pērā i ngā mea i whakahuatia i roto i te pepa IJAA i whakamahia hei mārama ki te pirau o ngā maimoatanga i roto i te wā, he huarahi tino pai ki te aroturuki me te manatoko i ngā tukanga horoi taiaho.
He mea aro te ine i te koki whakapā ki ngā huringa ngota e puta ana i runga i te mata e rongoatia ana ki te laser. Ka piki, ka heke rānei te maturuturunga o te wai e whakatakotoria ana ki runga i te mata, e pā ana ki te nui o te parahanga moroiti i runga i te mata. Ko ngā ine koki whakapā he tohu pumau mō te piri, ā, ka taea te whakarato māramatanga me te tirohanga ki te kaha o te maimoatanga ki ngā hiahia horoi o ngā rauemi.
He tino pai te hononga o ngā inenga koki whakapā ki ngā panonitanga o ngā taumata poke i kitea e ngā tikanga tirotiro. Ko te nuinga o ngā inenga tika o ngā poke i runga i ngā mata ka mahia me ngā taputapu kāore e taea e ngā kaihanga te hoko, ā, kāore hoki e taea te whakamahi ki ngā wāhanga tūturu e hangaia ana.
Ka taea te ine i ngā koki whakapā i mua tonu atu, ā, i muri tonu i te maimoatanga i runga i te raina whakaputa mepukapuka ā-ringarāneingā taputapu ine aunoaPērā i te whakakapinga a te horoi taiaho i ngā tikanga whakarite mata kua tawhito nā te hiahia aunoatanga o te hanga nui-rahi, tino tika, ka kore e whakamahia ngā whakamātautau kounga mata whaiaro me ngā whakamātautau kore-tika pērā i ngā waituhi dyne me ngā whakamātautau pakaru wai nā ngā inenga koki whakapā.
Ko ngā whakamātautau kaha e arotake ana i tētahi tauira o ngā rauemi e tukatukahia ana, e tāpiri ana ki te tere para, ā, kāore e whakaatu ana i tētahi tohu me pēhea te hanga hononga kaha ake. Ko ngā koki whakapā, ina whakamahia puta noa i te raina whakaputa, ka taea te tohu i te wāhi e tika ana kia whakarerekētia te tukanga, ā, ka taea te whakarato māramatanga ki ngā mea e tika ana kia whakarerekētia me te whānuitanga.
3- He aha te take e whakamahia ai te horoi taiaho?
He nui ngā rangahau pai kua puta mō ngā huarahi e whakapai ake ai te maimoatanga mata laser i te piri. Hei tauira,he pepa i whakaputaina ki te Journal of Adhesioni tūhuratia te kaha o ngā hononga e whakarei ake ana i te horoinga taiaho, he rerekē ki ngā tikanga tuku iho.
"E whakaatu ana ngā hua whakamātautau he nui ake te kaha kutikuti o ngā tauira konumohe epoxy kua whakarerekētia te hononga nā te maimoatanga mata taiaho i mua i te piri, ki te whakataurite ki ngā papa kore rongoā me ngā papa kua whakaanotia. Ko ngā hua pai rawa atu i puta mai me te kaha taiaho o te 0.2 J/Pulse/cm2, i reira i pai ake ai te kaha kutikuti kotahi-huringa mā te 600-700% ki te whakataurite ki te koranu Al kāore i te rongoātia, me te 40% ki te whakataurite ki te maimoatanga mua i mua i te whakaanotia ki te waikawa chromic."
I te pikinga ake o te maha o ngā pāorooro taiaho i te wā e rongoatia ana, i rerekē te āhua o te rahunga mai i te piri ki te piri tahi. Kua honoa te āhuatanga whakamutunga ki ngā panonitanga āhua e whakaaturia ana e te karu hikohiko, me te whakarerekētanga matū e whakaaturia ana e te Auger me te karu whero-whero.
Ko tētahi atu pānga whakamere o te tango i te kiri mā te taiaho ko tōna kaha ki te waihanga i tētahi mata e kore e pirau i roto i te wā.
Rāihe WaimarieHe mahi whakamiharo tā te hangarau laser ki te tirotiro i te taunekeneke a te horoi laser ki ngā mata. Mā te maimoatanga laser o te konumohe ka hangaia he rua iti i te mata ka rewa, ā, tata tonu ka totoka hei paparanga moroiti tioata i runga i te mata, he ātete ake ki te waikura i te konumohe tonu.
Mā te titiro ki te tūtohi i raro nei, e whakaatu ana i te rerekētanga i waenga i te kaha kutikuti o te hononga e whakamahi ana i te konumohe kua rongoatia ki te laser me te konumohe kua rongoatia ki te matū. I roto i te wā, i te mea kua pāngia ngā mata e te taiao makuku, ka tino heke te kaha o te mata kua rongoatia ki te matū ki te hono pai nā te mea ka tīmata te makuku ki te waikura i te mata, engari ka mau tonu te ātete waikura o te mata kua rongoatia ki te laser i muri i ngā wiki o te pānga.
Wā tuku: 12 o Ākuhata 2022
