Shin Laser Cleaning zai iya Cire mai daga Gilashin tanda?

Dukanmu mun kasance a wurin: muna kallon ƙofar tanda mai datti, an lulluɓe shi da taurin kai, mai gasa-kan. Yana da tauri mai tauri wanda ke haɗe gilashin, yana ɓoye abincinku, kuma da alama yana tsayayya da kowane samfurin tsaftacewa da kuka jefa a ciki. Tsawon shekaru, mafita kawai shine feshin sinadarai masu tsauri da yawan gogewa tare da goge goge. Amma waɗannan hanyoyin tsofaffin makaranta suna da mummunar lalacewa - za su iya cika ɗakin ku da hayaki mai banƙyama, tayar da gilashin tanda, da kuma cutar da muhalli.

Amma idan akwai hanya mafi kyau fa? Ka yi tunanin nuna wani babban kayan aiki a maiko kuma kallon shi kawai ya ɓace, barin gilashin tsafta. Alkawarin kenanLaser tsaftacewa. Wannan fasaha ta ci gaba, wanda kuma aka sani da ablation na Laser, yana amfani da hasken haske da aka mayar da hankali don kawar da ƙura ba tare da wani sinadari ko gogewa ba.

Yana kama da wani abu daga fim ɗin sci-fi, amma shin laser zai iya tsaftace tanda da gaske?

Wannan jagorar zai rushe duk abin da kuke buƙatar sani game da amfani da Laser don cire maiko dagagilashin tanda. Za mu bincika kimiyyar da ke bayan yadda yake aiki, duba hujja, mu tattauna ko wannan hanyar tsaftacewa ta gaba zaɓi ce mai aminci kuma mai amfani ga kicin ɗin ku.

Matsala Mai Daurewa vs. Maganin Fasahar Fasaha

Kalubale: Wannan Taurin, Gasa-Akan Man shafawa

Duk mun gani. Bayan lokaci, kowane ɗan ɗanɗano kaɗan daga dafa abinci-maiko, zubewar abinci, da miya-yakan fashe da zafin tanda. Ba wai kawai yana datti ba; yana taurare cikin ɓawon ciki mai tauri, baƙar fata, konewar ɓawon burodi a kan kugilashin tanda.

Wannan babban Layer ba kawai yayi kyau ba. Yana toshe kallon abincin ku, don haka dole ne ku ci gaba da buɗe kofa don bincika ko an gama, wanda zai iya lalata girkin ku.

Me yasa Hannun Tsaftace Gargajiya Ta Faru

Shekaru da dama, mun yi yaƙi da wannan rikici da abubuwa biyu: magunguna masu ƙarfi da yawan gogewa. Ga dalilin da ya sa waɗancan hanyoyin tsohuwar makaranta ba su da girma sosai:

• Harsh Chemicals:Yawancin masu tsabtace tanda masu nauyi suna cike da sinadarai waɗanda ke da haɗari. Zasu iya haifar da mummunan konewa idan sun sami fata kuma suna iya cutar da huhun ku idan kun shakar da hayaki. Bugu da ƙari, sau da yawa suna barin ƙaƙƙarfan ƙamshi mara kyau a cikin ɗakin dafa abinci.

• Lalacewar Abrasive:Da alama yana da kyau a goge gilashin tare da ulu na ƙarfe ko foda mai laushi, amma wannan yana haifar da gaskelalacewa abrasive. Waɗannan kayan suna barin dubban ƙanƙanta ƙanƙara a kangilashin tanda. A tsawon lokaci, waɗannan ɓangarorin suna haɓaka, suna sa gilashin ya zama gajimare kuma yana iya ma sa shi rauni.

• Aiki mai wuyar gaske:Bari mu kasance masu gaskiya: aiki ne mai wuyar gaske. Tsaftace tanda yana buƙatar lokaci mai yawa da ƙoƙarin jiki, yin gogewa da ƙarfi a kusurwoyi masu banƙyama don samun kowane tabo na ƙarshe.

• Mummuna ga Duniya:Wadannan sinadarai masu tsaftacewa ba kawai bace ba ne. Suna gurɓata iskar da ke cikin gidanku, kuma idan aka wanke magudanar ruwa, za su iya shiga cikin koguna da tafkuna, suna cutar da namun daji.

Innovation: Hanya mafi Kyau tare da Tsabtace Laser

Yanzu, akwai sabuwar hanyar warware matsalar:Laser tsaftacewa. Wannan fasaha, kuma aka sani daLaser ablation, wani tsari ne wanda ba na tuntuɓar ba wanda ke amfani da hasken haske da aka mayar da hankali don cire gunk a hankali.

An riga an amince da hanyar da ƙwararru ke amfani da ita don tsaftace abubuwa masu mahimmanci kamar tsatsa daga ƙarfe, tsohon fenti na gine-gine, da mai daga sassa na inji. Daidaitaccen daidaitaccen sa da saurin sa ya sa ya zama kyakkyawan zaɓi don magance wannan maiko mai gasa. Ta hanyar hari datururibatare da ta taba gilas ba,Laser tsaftacewazai iya canza gaba ɗaya yadda muke tafiyar da ɗayan ayyukan ɗakin dafa abinci da aka fi ƙi.

Kimiyyar Tsabtace Laser akan Gilashin: Yadda yake Aiki

To ta yaya hasken wuta zai tsaftace tanda? Ba sihiri ba ne - kawai wasu kimiyya ne masu kyau. Ana kiran tsarinLaser ablation, kuma yana raguwa zuwa matakai kaɗan masu sauƙi.

Mataki 1: Zap ɗin da ke Juya man shafawa ya zama kura

Lokacin da katakon Laser ya buge gasa-kan grime, man shafawa yana sha duk wannan makamashin haske nan take-muna magana biliyan biliyan na daƙiƙa guda. Wannan fashewa mai ƙarfi yana walƙiya maiko zuwa matsanancin zafin jiki, yana sa kayan da ke riƙe da shi ya rabu.

Maimakon narkewa a cikin rikici mai banƙyama, daskararrun mai shinetururi. Wannan yana nufin yana jujjuya kai tsaye daga daskararru zuwa kumburin iskar gas da ƙura mai kyau. Tsarin injin na musamman kusa da Laser sannan yana tsotse duk wannan ƙura, don haka babu abin da ya rage don sharewa.

Mataki na 2: Sirrin—Me Yasa Gilashin Yayi Lafiya

Idan Laser yana da ƙarfi sosai don lalata maiko mai ƙonewa, me yasa ba ya lalata gilashin? Wannan shine mafi wayo na fasaha, kuma ana kirantazaɓaɓɓen sha.

Ka yi la'akari da shi kamar haka: kowane abu yana da "ma'anar tururi" daban-daban - adadin kuzarin da yake ɗauka don jefa shi cikin kome.

• Gasa-on maiabu ne na halitta, don haka yana da sosaiƙanananvaporizing batu. Ba ya ɗaukar ƙarfi sosai don ya bace.

• Gilashin, a daya bangaren, shi ne inorganic abu tare da superbabbavaporizing batu. Zai iya ɗaukar ƙarin kuzari.

Tsarin tsaftace Laser an daidaita shi daidai zuwa "tabo mai dadi." Laser ɗin yana da ƙarfi kawai don buga ƙaramin matsi na maiko, amma yana da rauni sosai har ya kai ga babban maɗaurin gilashin.

Mataki na 3: Sakamako - Tsabtace Tsabtace Sama

Saboda an saita Laser zuwa wannan cikakkiyar matakin ƙarfin, yana aiki tare da daidaitaccen aikin tiyata. Yana kai hari ga maiko, wanda ke ɗaukar makamashi kuma yana samuntururi. A halin yanzu, gilashin baya ɗaukar makamashi. Hasken hasken ko dai ya billa ko ya wuce ta cikinsa daidai ba tare da dumama shi ba ko ya yi barna.

Sakamakon ƙarshe shine cewa mai tauri, mai gasa-kan an cire shi gaba ɗaya, yana baringilashin tandaƙarƙashinsa cikakke mai tsabta, bayyananne, kuma ba a taɓa shi ba. Babu karce, babu smudges, kuma babu lalacewa - kawai saman da yayi kama da sabo.

Inganci & Tabbatar da Kimiyya: Shin Da gaske Yana Aiki?

Da kyau, ilimin kimiyya yana da kyau, amma yana da kyauLaser tsaftacewaa zahiri samun aikin a kan m maiko?

Amsa a takaice: eh. Manufar yin amfani da laser don tsaftacewagilashin tandaba kawai ka'ida ba - yana goyon bayansatabbatar da kimiyyakuma an riga an yi amfani da shi a cikin duniyar gaske don ainihin ayyuka masu buƙata.

Tabbacin Cewa Yana Cire Man shafawa da Gashi

Tsaftace Laser yana da tabbataccen rikodin rikodi na tarwatsa mai mai, mai, da kone-kone akan duk wani nau'in saman.

• Riba ya riga ya yi amfani da shi:A cikin masana'antu,ana amfani da lasersdon cire maiko mai taurin kai da mai daga kayan aikin samarwa. Wannan yana da mahimmanci don samun tsafta sosai kafin a haɗa su ko kuma a haɗa su tare.

• Masana kimiyya sun gwada shi:A cikin binciken daya, masu bincike sun yi amfani da Laser don cire ƙonawar carbon da ke ƙonewa daga saman gilashin, kuma ya sami nasara.99% yawan cirewa. A wani gwajin kuma, Laser ya cire mai a cikin aminci daga gilashin gilashin da aka lulluɓe da gwal ba tare da barin wani kato ba. Wannan yana tabbatar da hanyar tana da ƙarfi da taushi.

Ta Yaya Muka San Tsaftace Da gaske?

Masana kimiyya suna da hanyoyin auna tsafta wanda ya wuce kallonsa kawai.

• Gwajin Ruwa:Ɗaya daga cikin mafi kyawun gwaje-gwaje ana kiransa daruwa lamba kwanagwadawa. Ka yi tunani game da sabuwar mota mai kakin zuma-lokacin da ruwa ya buge ta, takan hau cikin ɗigon ruwa. Amma a kan tsaftar tsafta, ba tare da kakin zuma ba, ruwa yana bazuwa. A saman da aka tsabtace Laser, ruwa yana bazuwa daidai gwargwado, yana tabbatar da cewa babu wani saura mai maiko da aka bari a baya.

• "Black Light" don man shafawa:Masana kimiyya kuma za su iya amfani da kayan aiki na musamman waɗanda ke gano duk wani abu da ya rage. Filayen da aka tsabtace Laser suna ci gaba da wucewa waɗannan gwaje-gwajen, suna nuna da gaske, tsabta a kimiyyance.

Ba don Tanda kawai ba: Inda Sauran Lasers Tsabtace

Fasaha guda daya da ke tsaftacewaman shafawa tandaAn riga an amince da shi a wasu masana'antu masu mahimmanci inda daidaito da aminci sune komai.

• Tsarin Abinci:Manyan kamfanonin abinci suna amfani da suLaser tsaftacewaa kan kayan aikin masana'anta, kamar manyan kwanonin yin burodi da bel na jigilar kaya. Yana kawar da ƙonawa akan abinci da maiko, da zafin zafin kumasanitizessaman ta hanyar kashe kwayoyin cuta - babbar kari.

• Kerawa:Lokacin da kakegina motoci, jiragen sama, da na'urorin lantarki masu mahimmanci, sassan dole ne su kasance da tsabta sosai don dacewa da juna daidai. Ana amfani da Laser don cire duk wata alama ta ƙarshe na mai da maiko ba tare da canza siffar sassan ba ta ko da faɗin gashi.

• Ajiye Tarihi:Wannan watakila shine mafi kyawun misali. Masana fasaha suna amfani da lasers donmaido da al'adun gargajiya- ceton fasaha da kayan tarihi marasa tsada. Suna amfani da ingantattun lasers don cire ƙazanta da ƙazanta na ƙarni da yawa daga tsoffin mutum-mutumi da tarkace, tagogin gilashin tarihi ba tare da lalata ƙwaƙƙwaran da ke ƙasa ba.

Idan lasers suna da lafiya don tsaftace ayyukan fasaha marasa tsada, tabbas suna da lafiya kuma suna da tasiri sosai don sarrafa ƙofar tanda.

Fa'idodi Akan Hanyoyin Tsabtace Na Gargajiya

Don haka, ta yayaLaser tsaftacewada gaske sun yi tsayayya da feshin sinadarai na tsofaffin makaranta da ƙwanƙwasa? Ba ma fadan gaskiya bane. Tsabtace Laser fasaha ce mafi girma a kusan kowace hanya.

Ga manyan fa'idodi:

Yafi Ku da Duniya

Laser tsaftacewa ne gaba daya kore tsari. Domin yana darashin sinadarai, Ba dole ba ne ka damu game da numfashi a cikin hayaki mai guba ko samun ruwa mai haɗari a kan fata. Abin da kawai yake haifarwa shi ne ɗan ƙura daga gurɓataccen mai wanda nan take ya tsotse shi. Wannan yana nufin yana samar da kusan a'am sharar gida, sabanin sinadarai masu jikakken tsumma da tawul na takarda. Yana da yawa fiye da hakam muhallihanyar tsaftacewa.

Ba Zai Shafe Gilashin ku ba

Daya daga cikin mafi munin abubuwa game da gogewa shi nem, ma'ana yana barin qananakarceduk gilashin tanda. A tsawon lokaci, wannan yana sa gilashin ya zama hadari da rauni. Laser tsaftacewa ne aba lambaHanyar - Laser yana yin aikinsa ba tare da taɓa saman jiki ba. A hankali yana ɗauke ɓacin rai, yana barin gilashin ku a sarari kuma ba ya lalacewa.

Daidai ne Super Precise

Lasers suna ba da ban mamakidaidaito da sarrafawa. Ka yi la'akari da shi kamar yin amfani da alkalami mai kyau maimakon madaidaicin abin nadi. Za'a iya yin amfani da katako na Laser zuwa wani ɗan ƙaramin wuri mai tauri na maiko kuma a tsaftace shi daidai ba tare da shafar wuraren da ke kewaye ba, kamar hatimin roba ko firam ɗin ƙofar ƙarfe. Ba za ku taɓa samun irin wannan daidaito ba tare da feshin sinadarai wanda ke zuwa ko'ina.

Yana da Sauri Mai Girma

Ka manta da jira awa daya don sinadarai su jiƙa, kawai a ƙara ƙarin mintuna 30 ana gogewa. Tsaftace Laser yana ba da ban mamakiinganci da sauri. Lokacin da Laser ya buga maiko, ya tafi. Don gaske mai tauri, gasa-kan ɓarna, yana iya yin aikin da sauri fiye da yadda aka saba.

Yana Kashe ƙwayoyin cuta, shima

Anan akwai fa'ida mai ban mamaki: zafin zafin laser yana ba da ƙarfisanitizationtasiri. Yayin da yake vaporize da maiko, yana kuma kashe duk wani ƙwayoyin cuta, mold, ko wasu manyan ƙwayoyin cuta da ke zaune a saman. Wannan yana nufin tanda ku ba kawai tsaftar gani ba ce - tana da tsafta kuma.

Ka'idojin Tsaro don Tsaftace Gilashin

Ƙarfi da daidaito na tsaftacewar Laser yana buƙatar tsauraran ka'idojin aminci. Amintaccen aiki yana da mahimmanci don kare mai amfani da gilashin tanda kanta daga lalacewa.

Matsalolin Laser Mahimmanci

Bambanci tsakanin ingantaccen tsaftacewa da haifar da lalacewa ya ta'allaka ne a cikin daidaitaccen daidaitawar tsarin laser.

• Nau'in Laser da Tsawon Wave:Fiber Laser sune ma'auni na masana'antu don waɗannan aikace-aikacen. Tsawon zangon1064 nmyawanci ana amfani da shi, saboda ana shayar da shi sosai ta hanyar gurɓataccen yanayi amma ba ta wurin gilashin gilashi ba.

• Tsawon Pulse da Yawan Wuta:Amfanimatsananci-gajeren bugun jini(a cikin kewayon nanosecond) yana da mahimmanci. Wadannan fashewar makamashi da sauri suna zubar da maiko kafin babban zafi zai iya yadawa zuwa gilashin, yana hana lalacewar zafi. Dole ne a saita ƙarfin a hankali sama da madaidaicin maiko amma amintacce ƙasa da iyakar lalacewar gilashin.

Tantance Mutuncin Gilashin

Ba duka gilashin daya suke ba, kuma ƙwararrun ƙima yana da mahimmanci.

• Hana Shock thermal:Canji mai sauri a yanayin zafi zai iya haifar da gilashi don tsagewa. Dole ne a sarrafa sigogin Laser, gami da ƙarfi da saurin dubawa, don hana haifar da damuwa na thermal. Nazarin sun gano saitunan mafi kyau-kamar 60-70W na wutar lantarki a saurin dubawa na 240 mm / s-wanda ke tabbatar da tsaftacewa mai inganci ba tare da lalacewa ba.

• Gilashin Fushi da Rufaffe:Ƙofofin tanda suna amfani da gilashin da aka ƙara ƙarfin zafi, amma wasu na iya samun suturar ƙananan ƙarancin (ƙananan-E). Dole ne a daidaita laser don tabbatar da cewa waɗannan kaddarorin ba su lalace ba.

Amintattun Ma'aikata Na Tilas

Yin aiki da babban ƙarfin Laser aiki ne mai mahimmanci wanda ke buƙatar matakan aminci na ƙwararru.

• Gilashin Tsaron Laser:Wannan shine mafi mahimmancin yanki mafi mahimmanci na kayan kariya na sirri (PPE). Duk wanda ke wurin aiki dole ne ya sa gilashin tsaro na musamman da aka ƙididdigewa don toshe tsawon igiyoyin Laser. Daidaitaccen tabarau ko gilashin aminci suna ba da kariyar sifili.

• Fitar da iska da Haƙar hayaki:Tushen mai yana haifar da hayaki da barbashi na iska. A sadaukartsarin hakar hayakitare da HEPA da matatar carbon da aka kunna ya zama tilas don kama waɗannan abubuwan haɗari masu haɗari a tushen.

• Ma'aikatan Horarwa:ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ce kawai ta kamata su yi amfani da tsarin tsaftacewar Laser waɗanda suka fahimci kayan aiki, fasalulluka na aminci, da kuma haɗarin radiation na Laser.

La'akari Mai Aiki & Iyakance: Binciken Gaskiya

Duk da fifikon fasahar sa, matsaloli masu amfani da yawa a halin yanzu suna hana tsaftacewar laser zama mafita na gida na gama gari.

• Babban Farashin Farko:Wannan shi ne shinge mafi mahimmanci. An masana'antu-sa 100W pulsed fiber Laser tsaftacewa tsarin iya kudin tsakanin$4,000 da $6,000, tare da ƙarin ƙarfi raka'a costing more. Wannan ya sa fasahar ba ta da kuɗi ga mai gida ɗaya idan aka kwatanta da gwangwani $10 na tanda.

• Isarwa da Matsala:Duk da yake akwai masu tsabtace Laser na hannu, ba su yi kusan dacewa ba kamar yadda sunan su ya nuna. Nau'in 200W na yau da kullun akan trolley na iya yin nauyi sama da 100 kg, har ma da samfurin "jakar baya" har yanzu yana auna kusan kilo 10. Har ila yau, suna da mahimman buƙatun wutar lantarki, wanda ya sa su fi dacewa da sabis na tsaftacewa na kasuwanci wanda zai iya jigilar kayan aiki a cikin abin hawa.

• Shirye-shiryen saman:Laser tsaftacewa ya yi fice wajen cire siraran fina-finai. Don kauri mai kauri, mai daɗaɗɗen iskar carbon, wasu tarkacen tarkace mai haske na iya zama dole don laser yayi aiki yadda ya kamata.

• Abin da ake buƙata vs. Cikakkun bayanai:Gudun tsaftacewa yana da sharadi. Laser mai ƙarfi mai ƙarfi (1000W +) na iya tsaftace manyan wurare da sauri, yayin da ƙaramin ƙarfi pulsed laser (100W-500W) ya fi kyau don cikakken aiki amma a hankali a kan babban farfajiya. Zaɓin ya dogara ne akan daidaita buƙatun saurin sauri da ƙarancin aikin.

Kammalawa: Hukunci na Ƙarshe akan Man shafawa na Laser Cleaning Oven

Tsaftace Laser yana wakiltar mafi girman kimiyya, inganci sosai, kuma madaidaiciyar hanya don cire mai gasa daga gilashin tanda. Yana aiki akan ingantacciyar ka'ida na ablation na laser, yana ba da mara amfani, ba tare da sinadarai ba, da kuma maganin muhalli wanda ya bar gilashin tsafta da tsafta.

Duk da haka, fasahar fasahar zamani tana iyakance tafarashi mai girma, girman, da buƙatar horarwa, masu aiki da aminci. Waɗannan abubuwan suna sanya shi da ƙarfi a cikin yanki na kasuwanci da masana'antu a yanzu.

Don haka, shin Laser yana tsaftace makomar tanda?

Ga matsakaita mai gida, ba tukuna. Yana da wuya a maye gurbin soso da feshi a cikin dafa abinci nan da nan. Amma dondafa abinci na kasuwanci, gidajen abinci, gidajen burodi, da sabis na tsaftacewa na sana'a, Laser tsaftacewa yana ba da sakamako mai karfi a kan zuba jari ta hanyar samar da sauri, mafi aminci, kuma mafi inganci tsarin tsaftacewa wanda ke fadada rayuwar kayan aiki masu tsada.

Hukunci na ƙarshe a bayyane yake: tsaftacewa Laser shine zakaran da ba a saba da shi ba na kawar da man shafawa na tanda dangane da iyawar fasaha. Duk da yake lokacinsa a matsayin babban mafita na mabukaci bai riga ya iso ba, yuwuwar sa a cikin ƙwararrun duniya yana da girma kuma an riga an gane shi. Hankali ne a nan gaba inda mafi tsananin ayyukan tsaftacewa ba a cika su da ƙarfi ba, amma tare da tsaftataccen haske.