Usebenza njani umatshini wokuwelda nge-laser?
Njengoko iteknoloji iqhubela phambili, iindlela zokucoca zemveli ziyathatyathelwa indawo zizisombululo ezintsha nezisebenzayo. Phakathi kwazo, abacoci be-laser baye batsala ingqalelo enkulu ngenxa yokukwazi kwabo ukususa ukungcola kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo. Abacoci be-laser be-pulse kunye ne-continuous wave (CW) ziindlela ezimbini ezidumileyo kwimarike. Kule bhlog, siza kujonga ngokunzulu iimpawu, usetyenziso kunye neenzuzo zabacoci be-laser be-pulsed kunye ne-continuous ukukunceda wenze isigqibo esinolwazi.
Funda ngezicoci zelaser ezishukumayo
Izicoci ze-laser ezityhalwayo, njengoko igama lisitsho, zikhupha ii-laser pulses ngokukhawuleza. Ezi pulses zidibana nomphezulu ongcolileyo, nto leyo ebangela ukudalwa kwe-plasma, ukufudumeza ngokukhawuleza kunye nokwanda. Ekugqibeleni, ii-contaminants ziyaphuma okanye zityhalelwe ngaphandle komphezulu. Le nkqubo yenzeka ngokukhawuleza kangangokuba izinto ezingaphantsi azichaphazeleki.
Ukusetyenziswa koMatshini wokucoca i-Pulse Laser
1. Ishishini le-elektroniki kunye ne-semiconductor: oomatshini bokucoca nge-pulsed laser basetyenziswa kakhulu ukususa ii-oxides, iipeyinti kunye nezinye izinto ezingafunekiyo kwiinxalenye ze-elektroniki kunye nee-semiconductors. Indlela i-pulsed laser engachukumisiyo ngayo iqinisekisa ukuba izinto ezibuthathaka azonakaliswa ngexesha lenkqubo yokucoca.
2. Ukubuyiselwa kwezinto zakudala: Kubalulekile ukucoca ngokuchanekileyo izinto zobugcisa ezithambileyo okanye izinto zakudala ngaphandle kokubangela monakalo. Iilaser ezityhalwayo zibonelela ngokucoca okuthambileyo nokulawulwayo, nto leyo ezenza zibe zilungele ukubuyisela ilifa lenkcubeko elixabisekileyo.
3. Ukwenziwa kweemoto: Umatshini wokucoca nge-pulse laser usetyenziselwa ukususa ukungcola kumphezulu wesinyithi okanye kumphezulu opeyintiweyo weemoto. Ukukwazi ukucoca iindawo ezintsonkothileyo kunye neendawo ezixineneyo kuyenza ibe luncedo kakhulu kweli shishini.
4. Ukucoca isikhunta: Umatshini wokucoca isikhunta ungasebenzisa ii-laser pulses ezinamandla aphezulu ukukhupha ngokukhawuleza ukungcola okuphezu komphezulu wesikhunta. Isantya sokucoca siyakhawuleza kwaye ixesha lokucoca liyalondolozwa. Ungacoca iindawo ezincinci ezinzima ukufikelela kuzo ngaphandle kokonakalisa umphezulu wesikhunta kwaye ugcine ukuchaneka kwesikhunta.
5. Iinqanawa, iindiza: Iinqanawa kunye nezixhobo zeenqwelo-moya zihlala zichatshazelwa ziindawo ezinobungozi, nto leyo ebangela ukuqokelelwa kobuninzi bokungcola kunye nee-oxides kumphezulu. Isicoci se-laser pulse sisusa olu kungcola kunye nee-oxides ngokukhawuleza nangokucokisekileyo, sibuyisela ucoceko lomphezulu. Sinokucoca ngempumelelo iindawo ezibalulekileyo zezixhobo, sisuse ungcoliseko kunye neengozi ezifihlakeleyo, kwaye siphucule ukuthembeka kunye nokhuseleko lwezixhobo.
6. Ukucoca udonga: Umatshini wokucoca i-laser pulse unokucoca ngokukhawuleza nangokucokisekileyo amabala, amabala eoyile, amabala e-mildew kumphezulu wodonga, kwaye ususe amabala kunye negraffiti emva komlilo wendlu. Amandla e-laser axinene kakhulu, anokususa ngokukhawuleza ukungcola okuqinileyo kwaye enze udonga lubonakale lutsha. Amandla kunye nexesha lomqadi we-laser zinokulawulwa ngokuchanekileyo ukuze kuthintelwe ukonakala kwezinto zodonga kwaye kungabangela ukuguguleka nokuqhekeka komphezulu wodonga.
Iingenelo zomatshini wokucoca nge-pulse laser
1. Akukho khemikhali okanye izinto ezirhabaxa: Ukucoca nge-pulse laser kuphelisa ukusetyenziswa kweekhemikhali ezirhabaxa okanye izinto ezirhabaxa ezinokonakalisa umphezulu ococwayo. Oku kuluncedo ngakumbi xa usebenza ngezinto ezinobuthathaka.
2. Ukucoca ngaphandle kokuthinta: Indlela i-laser eshukumayo engathinteli ngayo ingathintela imikrwelo okanye amabala kwiindawo ezibuthathaka, okuqinisekisa ubomi benkonzo yento okanye izinto ezicocwayo.
3. Ukuchaneka kunye nokuguquguquka: Izicoci zelaser ezishukumayo zinokulawulwa ngokuchanekileyo, zivumela ukucocwa ngokwezifiso ngokusekelwe kuhlobo kunye nobukhulu bento engcolileyo. Ukuguquguquka kwazo kuzenza zifaneleke kwiintlobo ngeentlobo zamashishini kunye nokusetyenziswa kwazo.
Iingxaki zokucoca nge-laser pulse zingabandakanya:
1. Ukucoca kuhamba kancinci kuba kusetyenziswa ii-laser pulses ezimfutshane kuphela xa kucocwa.
2. Ukusebenza kakuhle kokucoca kuthintelwe kubuchule bokubonakalisa nokufunxa bezinto kwaye kusenokungabi yeyona nto ifanelekileyo kwezinye izinto.
3. Ixabiso liphezulu kakhulu, kwaye iindleko zezixhobo kunye nokugcinwa komatshini wokucoca i-laser pulse ziphezulu kakhulu.
Fumanisa iiCW Laser Cleaners
Izicoci zelaser eziqhubekayo zikhupha umqadi welaser oqhubekayo endaweni yeepulses. Umqadi welaser ugxile kwindawo yokucoca efunekayo kwaye usebenzisa amandla obushushu ukususa ngokuthe chu izinto ezingcolisayo. Ukunyuka kwamaqondo obushushu kuyasusa okanye kuphelise ngokukhawuleza izinto ezingcolisayo, ngelixa umphezulu ongaphantsi ungachaphazeleki.
Ukusetyenziswa komatshini wokucoca i-laser eqhubekayo
1. Ukucoca Ukwenziwa Nokwenziwa Kwemizi-mveliso: Izicoci ze-laser ze-CW zisetyenziswa kakhulu ukugcina izixhobo zoshishino, ukususa umhlwa, okanye ukucoca iindawo ezinkulu zesinyithi ngokususa ungcoliseko lwezinto eziphilayo okanye ezingaphiliyo.
Umatshini wokuwelda we-laser ozenzekelayo-umatshini wokuwelda we-laser ozenzekelayo onemilinganiselo emibini
2. Ishishini leenqwelo-moya: Izinto ezisetyenziswa kwishishini leenqwelo-moya zifuna ukucocwa ngononophelo. Izicoci ze-laser ze-CW zisusa ngokufanelekileyo izinto zokugquma, ipeyinti okanye ii-oxide kwizinto zeenqwelo-moya ngaphandle kokonakalisa.
Iingenelo zoMatshini wokucoca ngeLaser yeCW
1. Inkqubo yokucoca rhoqo: Ngokungafaniyo nezicoci zelaser ezivuselelweyo, izicoci zelaser zeCW zibonelela ngokucoca okuqhubekayo, nto leyo ekhokelela kwimijikelo yokucoca ekhawulezayo, ingakumbi kwiindawo ezinkulu okanye kwimigca yemveliso ephezulu.
2. Ukususwa kwezinto ezingcolisayo ngokufanelekileyo: Izicoci ze-laser ze-CW zilungile ekususeni izinto eziphilayo kwiindawo ezifana neoyile, igrisi okanye i-biofilm. Oku kuzenza zibe yimfuneko kumashishini aneemfuno ezingqongqo zococeko.
3. Amandla aphezulu omphezulu: Emva kokucoca, i-laser ye-CW yonyusa amandla omphezulu wento, nto leyo enokuphucula iinkqubo ezilandelayo zokubopha, ukupeyinta okanye zokugquma.
Iingxaki zokucoca nge-laser continuous cleaners zingabandakanya
1. Isiphumo sokucoca sinokuba ngaphantsi kancinci kuneemashini zokucoca nge-laser pulse, kuba ukucoca nge-laser rhoqo kunokuba nzima ukususa ukungcola okuqinileyo.
2. Ukucoca kukhawuleza, kodwa kusenokuhamba kancinci xa kuthelekiswa nezinye iindlela zokucoca ezifana nokucoca ngokutshiza. Ngexesha lenkqubo yokucoca, kunokuveliswa umsi omninzi kunye negesi yokukhupha umsi, nto leyo eya kuba nefuthe elithile kwimpilo yomqhubi kunye nokusingqongileyo.
3. Ixabiso elifanayo liphezulu, kwaye iindleko zezixhobo kunye nokugcinwa ziphezulu.
Khetha isicoci se-laser esifanela iimfuno zakho:
Abasebenzisi ngabanye banokuqwalasela ezi zinto zilandelayo xa bekhetha oomatshini bokucoca nge-laser pulse kunye noomatshini bokucoca ngokuqhubekayo nge-laser:
Iimfuno zokucoca: Okokuqala, kufuneka ucacise iimfuno zakho zokucoca, uqonde iintlobo zezinto ekufuneka zicocwe kunye neentlobo zokungcola. Ukuba ufuna ukususa ukungcola okuqinileyo okanye uneemfuno zokucoca ezisemgangathweni ophezulu, ungacinga ngomatshini wokucoca nge-laser pulse. Ukuba isantya sokucoca kunye nokusebenza kakuhle zezona zinto ziphambili ekufuneka uziqwalasele, cinga ngomatshini wokucoca oqhubekayo nge-laser.
Isiphumo sokucoca:Umatshini wokucoca i-laser pulse unokubonelela ngamandla aphezulu kunye nokukwazi ukucoca okunamandla, kwaye unokususa ukungcola ngokupheleleyo. Kwaye umatshini wokucoca oqhubekayo we-laser unokuba nefuthe elingcono lokucoca kwiimeko ezithile. Abasebenzisi banokukhetha ifuthe elifanelekileyo lokucoca ngokweemfuno zabo.
Izinto eziqwalaselwayo ngeendleko:Oomatshini bokucoca i-laser pulse kunye noomatshini bokucoca ngokuqhubekayo nge-laser babiza kakhulu, kwaye iindleko zezixhobo kunye nokugcinwa kwazo ziphezulu. Abasebenzisi ngabanye banokwenza iingqwalasela ezibanzi ngokwebhajethi yabo kunye neemfuno zabo zokucoca.
Ukhuseleko:Umatshini wokucoca nge-laser usebenzisa itekhnoloji ye-laser, eya kuvelisa imitha ethile ye-laser kunye nomsi. Abasebenzisi ngabanye kufuneka baqwalasele amanyathelo okhuseleko afanelekileyo xa bekhetha ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwabo kunye nokusingqongileyo.
Zombini izicoci ze-laser ezishukumayo neziqhubekayo zibonelela ngeenzuzo ezikhethekileyo, kuxhomekeke kwisicelo. Izinto ezinje ngohlobo lomphezulu, uhlobo longcoliseko, ukuchaneka okufunekayo kunye nemveliso kufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa kukhethwa isicoci se-laser esifanelekileyo.
Ekugqibeleni, kubalulekile ukubonisana nomvelisi, ingcali okanye umboneleli ogxile kwizisombululo zokucoca nge-laser ukuze amisele ukhetho oluhambelana neemfuno zakho zokucoca. Ngokudibanisa itekhnoloji entsha yokucoca nge-laser, ungafikelela ekucoceni okusebenzayo, okungatshabalalisiyo nokunobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo kumashishini amaninzi.
Njengoko iteknoloji iqhubeka nokutshintsha, izicoci ze-laser ezicociweyo kunye nezicoci ze-laser ezicociweyo ziye zavela njengezisombululo zokucoca eziphambili. Ii-laser ezicociweyo zaziwa ngokuchaneka kwazo kunye nokuguquguquka kwazo, ngelixa ii-laser ezicociweyo zibonelela ngemijikelo yokucoca eqhubekayo kunye nokususwa kokungcola okusebenzayo. Ngokuqonda iimpawu, usetyenziso kunye neenzuzo zohlobo ngalunye, unokwenza izigqibo ezinolwazi ukuze uphucule inkqubo yakho yokucoca kwaye ufumane iziphumo ezigqwesileyo. Sebenzisa amandla ezicoci ze-laser ukuze uguqule iindlela zakho zokucoca kwaye wonyuse imveliso kumashishini onke.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Agasti-16-2023
