Ngokwezibalo, uninzi lweenkqubo zokucoca ngoku ezisetyenziswayo ziinqanawa zenqanawa zityhutyha isanti kunye nesanti yamanzi, enokuthi ihambelane ne-4 ukuya kwi-5 imipu yokutshiza, kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwe-70 ukuya kwi-80 yeemitha zesikwere ngeyure, kwaye iindleko zimalunga ne-5 yezigidi ze-yuan, kwaye indawo yokusebenza ihlwempuzekile, kuba amanzi Emva kokuqhunyiswa kwesanti kunye nokuhlamba, kunzima ukusingatha indalo kunye nefuthe elibi kwimo engqongileyo, enempembelelo yodaka. Ke ngoko, iindawo ezininzi zeenqanawa zijonge iinkqubo ezintsha zokutshintsha ukuqhushumba kwesanti.
Ukucocwa kweLaser akusebenzisi izinto ezisetyenziswayo, kwaye iindleko zokusebenza zinenzuzo xa kuthelekiswa neendlela zendabuko.Ukucoca iLaser yinkqubo yokucoca indalo. Intsalela emva kokucocwa kwe-laser kunye nokucoca kuqinile, kwaye inkqubo yokuqokelela uthuli inokusingatha. Iluncedo kakhulu kwaye ixabiso liphantsi kunoqhushuziso lwesanti yamanzi.
Izinto eziluncedo zokusebenzisaukucoca ngelaser:
1. Ukucocwa koqhagamshelwano, akukho ndlela yokucoca
Ukucocwa kweLaser kusebenzisa i-laser beam ephezulu yamandla ukukhupha umphezulu we-workpiece ukuba icocwe, kwaye isuse ukungcola kumphezulu we-workpiece ngokusebenzisa i-vaporization ekhethiweyo, ukukhupha, amaza othusayo, kunye ne-thermal elasticity. Akukho ndawo yokucoca kwinkqubo yokucoca, enokuphepha umonakalo omkhulu we-substrate (ukucoca i-particle), i-residu ephakathi (ukucoca iikhemikhali) kunye nezinye iingxaki ekucoceni kwendabuko, kunye nokunciphisa umonakalo we-substrate kuluhlu olwamkelekileyo.
2. Ukukhusela okuluhlaza kunye nokusingqongileyo
Umsi kunye nothuli oluveliswa ngokucocwa kwe-laser lungaqokelelwa ngumqokeleli wothuli, ekulula ukuphatha, akukho mveliso yesibini eveliswayo, kwaye impembelelo kwindalo iyancitshiswa.
3. Iindlela zokusebenza ezahlukeneyo
Ukucocwa kweLaser kunokwahlulwa ngokuphathwa ngesandla kunye nokucoca ngokuzenzekelayo.Ukucoca ngesandlalwenziwa ngabaqhubi abaphethe izixhobo zokucoca nge-laser kwaye babambe intloko ye-laser yokucoca. Ukucoca ngokuzenzekelayo kudibanisa iinkqubo zokucoca i-laser kunye ne-manipulators, iirobhothi ezikhasayo, ii-AGV kunye nezinye izixhobo zokufezekisa ukucoca ngokuchanekileyo nangokufanelekileyo.
4. Inokucoca iintlobo ngeentlobo zezinto ezingcolisayo
Nokuba yintoni naisusiwe yinto ephilayo, isinyithi, i-oxide okanye i-inorganic non-metal, ukucocwa kwe-laser kunokususa. Le yinzuzo ukuba nayiphi na enye indlela yendabuko ayinayo, eyenza isetyenziswe ngokubanzi ekususeni ukungcola komhlaba, ipeyinti, i-rust, ifilimu kunye nezinye iindawo.
5. Iindleko zokusebenza eziphantsi
Itekhnoloji yokucoca i-laser ibhekisa kusetyenziso lwemiqadi ye-laser ene-eneji ephezulu kunye ne-high-frequency-frequency ukuze i-irradiate umphezulu we-workpiece, ukwenzela ukuba ukungcola, i-rust okanye i-coat phezu komhlaba ikhuphe okanye ikhuphe ngokukhawuleza, kwaye isuse ngokufanelekileyo i-attachment yomhlaba okanye ukugquma komhlaba wento yokucoca ngesantya esiphezulu, ukuze ufezekise i-laser ecocekileyo. inkqubo yokwenza. I-Lasers ibonakaliswe ngokuthe ngqo okuphezulu, i-monochromaticity, ukuhambelana okuphezulu kunye nokukhanya okuphezulu. Ngokugxininisa kunye nokutshintsha kwe-Q kwilensi, amandla anokuthi agxininiswe kwindawo encinci yendawo kunye neyexeshana.
Njengamandla emveliso awamkelwa lihlabathi, i-China yenze imitsi emikhulu kwindlela yophuhliso lwemizi-mveliso kwaye yenza impumelelo enkulu, kodwa ikwabangele ukuthotywa okumandla kokusingqongileyo kunye nongcoliseko lwemizi-mveliso. Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, imithetho yelizwe lam yokhuseleko lokusingqongileyo iye yaqina ngakumbi nangakumbi, nto leyo ekhokelela ekubeni amanye amashishini avalwe ukuze alungiswe. Isaqhwithi esilinganayo esisingqongileyo siya kuba nefuthe elithile kuqoqosho, kwaye ukutshintsha imodeli yemveli yokuvelisa ungcoliseko yeyona nto iphambili. Ngokuhambela phambili kwetekhnoloji, abantu baye baphonononga itekhnoloji eyohlukeneyo evumela ukhuseleko lokusingqongileyo, kwaye itekhnoloji yokucoca i-laser yenye yazo. Itekhnoloji yokucoca i-laser yitekhnoloji yokucoca umphezulu womsebenzi esanda kusetyenziswa kule minyaka ilishumi idlulileyo. Itshintsha ngokuthe ngcembe iinkqubo zokucoca zemveli kwiinkalo ezininzi kunye nezibonelelo zayo kunye nokungabinandawo.
Iindlela zokucoca eziqhelekileyo ziquka ukucoca ngoomatshini, ukucocwa kweekhemikhali kunye nokucoca i-ultrasonic. Ukucoca ngoomatshini kusetyenziswa ukukhuhla, ukuhlikihla, ukuxukuxa, ukuqhushumba kwesanti kunye nezinye iindlela zoomatshini zokususa ubumdaka obungaphezulu; Ukucocwa kweekhemikhali ezimanzi kusebenzisa ukucocwa kwezinto eziphilayo Ukutshiza, ishawa, i-soak okanye i-vibration high-frequency vibration kunye neminye imilinganiselo yokususa izinamathiselo ezingaphezulu; Indlela yokucoca i-ultrasonic kukubeka iindawo eziphathwayo kwi-ejenti yokucoca, kwaye usebenzise i-vibration effect eyenziwa ngamaza e-ultrasonic ukususa ukungcola. Okwangoku, ezi ndlela zintathu zokucoca zisalawula imarike yokucoca kwilizwe lam, kodwa zonke zivelisa ungcoliseko ukuya kumaqondo ahlukeneyo, kwaye izicelo zabo zilinganiselwe kakhulu phantsi kweemfuno zokukhuselwa kwendalo kunye nokuchaneka okuphezulu.
Ukuba ufuna ukufunda ngakumbi malunga nokucoca i-laser, okanye ufuna ukukuthengela umatshini wokucoca i-laser, nceda ushiye umyalezo kwiwebhusayithi yethu kwaye usithumelele i-imeyile ngqo!
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-20-2022
