1. Kugona kucheka kwemuchina wekucheka nelaser
a. Kucheka ukobvu
Ukobvu hwekuchekamuchina wekucheka nelaserinokanganiswa nezvinhu zvakawanda zvakaita sesimba relaser, kumhanya kwekucheka, rudzi rwechinhu, nezvimwewo. Kazhinji, ukobvu hunogona kucheka nemuchina wekucheka we3000W laser hunobva pa0.5mm kusvika 20mm. Zvikuru sei:
1) Pasimbi yekabhoni, ukobvu hunogona kucheka nemuchina wekucheka laser we3000W hunobva pa0.5mm kusvika 20mm.
2) Pasimbi isingatsvi, ukobvu hunogona kucheka nemuchina wekucheka laser we3000W hunobva pa0.5mm kusvika 12mm.
3) Pakuumbwa kwealuminium alloy, ukobvu hunogona kucheka nemuchina wekucheka laser we3000W hunobva pa0.5mm kusvika 8mm.
4) Kune simbi dzisina ferrous dzakadai semhangura nemanoodles, ukobvu hunogona kucheka nemuchina wekucheka laser we3000W hunobva pa0.5mm kusvika pa6mm.
Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti mushure mekunge data iri rataurwa, mhedzisiro chaiyo yekucheka inokanganiswawo nezvinhu zvakaita sekushanda kwemidziyo uye hunyanzvi hwekushandisa.
Kumhanya kwekucheka kwemuchina we3000W laser kunokanganiswa nezvinhu zvakaita serudzi rwezvinhu, ukobvu, uye maitiro ekucheka. Kazhinji, kumhanya kwekucheka kwemuchina we laser kunogona kusvika mamita akati wandei kusvika pamamita chiuru paminiti. Zvikuru sei:
1) Pasimbi yekabhoni, kumhanya kwekucheka kwemuchina wekucheka laser we3000W kunogona kusvika mamita 10-30 paminiti.
2) Pasimbi isina ngura, kumhanya kwekucheka kwemuchina wekucheka laser we3000W kunogona kusvika mamita 5-20 paminiti.
3) Pamuchina wealuminium alloy, kumhanya kwekucheka kwemuchina we3000W laser kunogona kusvika mamita 10-25 paminiti.
4) Kune simbi dzisina ferrous dzakadai semhangura nemanoodles, kumhanya kwekucheka kwemuchina we3000W laser kunogona kusvika mamita 5-15 paminiti.
2. Mashandisirwo ekushandisamuchina wekucheka nelaser
Muchina wekucheka nelaser we3000W unoshandiswa zvakanyanya mukugadzira simbi, kugadzira michina, kugadzira mota, mundege, midziyo yemagetsi, midziyo yekurapa, kushongedza zvivakwa nedzimwe nzvimbo. Zvikuru, unogona kushandiswa pakucheka nekugadzirisa zvinhu zvinotevera:
1) Zvinhu zvesimbi zvakaita sesimbi yekabhoni nesimbi isina ngura.
2) Simbi dzakareruka dzakadai semagnesium alloy uye magnesium alloy.
3) Mutobvu, mhangura, manoodles, tin, nedzimwe simbi dzisina ferrous.
4) Zvinhu zvisiri zvesimbi zvakaita sehuni, purasitiki, rabha, uye dehwe.
5) Zvinhu zvisina kusimba zvakaita segirazi, zviumbwa zvedongo, nematombo.
3. Nheyo yekushanda yemuchina wekucheka nelaser
Nheyo yekushanda kwemuchina wekucheka nelaser ndeyekushandisa danda relaser rine simba guru kuti rivhenekere pamusoro pechinhu chacho, kuitira kuti chinhu chacho chikwanise kunyungudika nekukurumidza, kupiswa nemhepo kana kupiswa, nokudaro zvichizadzisa chinangwa chekucheka. Kunyanya, nheyo yekushanda kwemuchina wekucheka nelaser we3000W inosanganisira matanho anotevera:
1. Jenareta yelaser inogadzira danda relaser rine simba guru.
2. Beam relaser rinotariswa nesystem ye optical kuti rigadzire beam relaser rine simba rakawanda.
3. Danda relaser rine simba rakawanda rinopfuta pamusoro pechinhu chacho, kuitira kuti chinhu chacho chikwanise kunyungudutswa, kupiswa kana kupiswa nekukurumidza.
4. Musoro wekucheka unofamba nenzira yakatarwa, uye danda relaser rinotevera kufamba kuti riwane kucheka kunogara kuripo.
5. Marara negasi zvinogadzirwa panguva yekucheka zvinopeperetswa nemagasi ekuwedzera (akadai seokisijeni, okisijeni, nezvimwewo) kuitira kuti nzvimbo yekucheka ive yakachena.
4. Matanho ekudzivirira mashandiro eMuchina wekucheka nelaser we3000W
1. Vashandi vanofanirwa kudzidziswa zvehunyanzvi uye kuziva mashandisirwo emidziyo uye zvinodiwa pakuchengetedza.
2. Pfeka midziyo yekudzivirira, magirovhosi nezvimwe zvinhu zvekudzivirira panguva yekushanda kudzivirira mwaranzi yelaser uye kukuvara kwemvura inoputika.
3. Tarisa mashandiro uye kururama kwemidziyo nguva nenguva kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti michina inoshanda zvakanaka.
4. Shandisai zvakasimba zvichienderana nematanho ekucheka echinhu ichi kudzivirira kukuvara kwemuchina nekuda kwematanho asina kunaka.
5. Nyatsoteerera mhedzisiro yekucheka panguva yekucheka. Kana paine chisina kujairika, tarisa nekukurumidza.
6. Mushure mekucheka, chenesa nzvimbo yekucheka nenguva kuti ubvise mafungu nemaoxide kuti uve nechokwadi chekuchena uye kururama kwenzvimbo yekucheka.
Nguva yekutumira: Ndira-09-2025
