Muzera re tekinoroji yepamusoro, maitiro eindasitiri ave akanyanya kushanda uye akajeka. Kumwe kufambira mberi kwakadaro ndiko kushandiswa kwemarobhoti welding laser mumabasa ekugadzira. Aya marobhoti anopa emhando yepamusoro uye chaiyo welds, kuve nechokwadi chekugara uye kuvimbika kwechigadzirwa chekupedzisira. Nekudaro, kuti ive nechokwadi chekuenderana uye chakavimbika welding mhando, nzira dzakawanda dzinofanirwa kushandiswa kutarisa welding mhando yelaser welding marobhoti. Muchikamu chino, tichaongorora nzira dzakasiyana dzekutarisa kunaka kweiyo laser welding robhoti welds.
Usati watanga kuunza nzira idzi, zvakakosha kuti unzwisise kuti iyo welding paramita yelaser welding robhotiinoda kugadziridzwa maererano neiyo chaiyo welding quality. Kugadziridzwa uku kunovimbisa kuti robhoti rinounza zvakanakisa mhedzisiro panguva yekugadzirwa kwemazhinji welding. Kusimbisa kunofanirwa kuiswa pakugadzirisa uye kugadzirisa zvakanaka muchina kuti urambe uchiwana iyo inodiwa weld mhando.
Imwe yedzinowanzo shandiswa nzira dzekutarisa welding mhando yelaser welding marobhoti ndeye radiographic kutadza kuona. Iyi nzira inosanganisira kushandisa X- uye Y-rays kutumira mwaranzi kuburikidza neweld. Zvikanganiso zviripo mukati meweld zvinozoratidzwa paradiographic firimu, zvichibvumira mushandisi kuona chero chakakanganisika. Nokushandisa nzira iyi, hutano hwe weld hunogona kunyatsoongororwa kuti uone kuti hapana zvikanganiso zvakavanzwa zvinogona kukanganisa kuvimbika kwe weld.
Pamusoro pekuonekwa kwekukanganisa kweradiographic, imwe nzira yekutarisa kunaka kwewelding yeLaser welding marobhotindeye ultrasonic kuona kukanganisa. Iyo nzira inoshandisa pulsed vibrations inogadzirwa nekukasira kwemagetsi excitation. Coupling agent inoiswa pamusoro peiyo weld kuita ultrasonic masaisai fomu musimbi. Kana masaisai aya asangana nekukanganisika, anoburitsa zviratidzo zvinoratidzwa zvinogona kuongororwa kuti zvionekwe chero kukanganisa kuripo muweld. Iyo nzira inotevera misimboti yakafanana kune yekuongorora ultrasound mumasangano ekurapa, kuve nechokwadi chakavimbika uye chakarurama mhedzisiro.
Magnetic flaw yekuona zvakare inzira yakakosha yekutarisa welding mhando yeLaser welding marobhoti. Iyo nzira inosanganisira kushandisa magineti poda pamusoro peiyo weld. Kana kukanganisa kuripo, iyo magineti inobata, zvichikonzera kutaridzika kweminda yekudonha. Nekuongorora iyo magnetic field, mushandisi anogona kuona kana pane weld defect. Iyo nzira inonyanya kubatsira pakuona kukanganiswa kwepamusoro uye kuona kuti weld mhando inosangana nezvinodiwa.
Kuwedzera kune idzi nzira nhatu dzinowanzo shandiswa, kune dzimwe nzira dzinogona kushandiswa kutarisa welding mhando yeLaser welding marobhoti. Izvi zvinosanganisira kuongorora kwekuona, kuyedzwa kwemvura kunopinda mukati uye eddy ikozvino kuyedzwa. Kuongorora kwemaziso kunosanganisira kunyatsoongorora weld neziso rakashama kana nerubatsiro rwemagnifying tool. Liquid penetrant test, kune rumwe rutivi, inoshandisa mvura inopinda mukati kuti ipinde mukati mehurema hwepamusoro, ichiita kuti ionekwe pasi pe ultraviolet mwenje. Eddy yazvino kuyedza inoshandisa electromagnetic induction kuona pamusoro uye subsurface kukanganisa nekuyera shanduko mumagetsi conductivity.
Idzi nzira dzese dzinoita basa rakakosha mukuona iwo welding mhando yelaser welding marobhoti. Nekushandisa tekinoroji idzi, vagadziri vanogona kuona nekuona chero kukanganisa kana kukanganisa uye kutora matanho anodiwa kuti vagadzirise. Izvi zvinotungamira kune yakakwirira chigadzirwa mhando uye kugutsikana kwevatengi.
Muchidimbu, kutarisa mhando yewelding yealaser welding robhotizvakakosha kuti uve nechokwadi chekuvimbika uye kusimba kwechigadzirwa chekupedzisira. Nzira dzakasiyana dzakadai seredhiyographic, ultrasonic uye magineti yekuyedza inogona kupa ruzivo rwakakosha mune weld mhando. Vagadziri vanofanirwa kubatanidza nzira idzi mumaitiro avo ekudzora emhando kuchengetedza mwero wepamusoro we weld mhando. Mukuita izvi, vanogona kuendesa zvigadzirwa zvinosangana kana kudarika zvinotarisirwa nevatengi uye kuvaka mukurumbira wekugona muindasitiri.
Nguva yekutumira: Jul-31-2023
