Ku bijyanye n'imashini zisudira hakoreshejwe laser, hari ubwoko bwinshi ku isoko. Muri zo, hari amahitamo abiri azwi cyane ni imashini zisudira hakoreshejwe laser zikonjeshwa n'amazi n'imashini zisudira hakoreshejwe laser zikonjeshwa n'umwuka. Izi mashini zombi zitandukanye atari mu buryo bwazo bwo gukonjesha gusa, ahubwo no mu bundi buryo bwinshi. Muri iyi nkuru, turasuzuma itandukaniro riri hagati y'ubu bwoko bubiri bw'imashini zisudira, uburyo zikonjeshwa, n'itandukaniro ry'imiterere yazo.
Reka tubanze twige uburyo bwo gukonjesha bukoreshwa n'izi mashini. Imashini zisudira zikozwe mu ntoki zikonjeshwa n'amazi, nk'uko izina ribigaragaza, zifite ikigega cy'amazi cyo gukonjesha. Ku rundi ruhande,gusudira hakoreshejwe laser ikoreshwa mu guhumekaImashini ntizikenera ikigega cy'amazi. Ahubwo, ikoresha umuyaga kugira ngo iyobore umwuka ku mutwe w'icyuma gisudira kugira ngo ubushyuhe bushire. Iri tandukaniro mu buryo bwo gukonjesha rituma habaho itandukaniro rikomeye mu bintu nko kugaragara no ku bunini.
Itandukaniro rigaragara ni ingano n'uburemere bw'izi mashini. Kubera ko nta kigega cy'amazi gihari, imashini zo gusudira zikozwe mu buryo bwa laser zikonjeshwa n'umwuka ni nto kandi zoroshye kurusha izikozwe mu buryo bwa elegitoroniki zikonjeshwa n'amazi.imashini zo gusudira hakoreshejwe laserAbakoresha benshi basanga ibi ari ingirakamaro kuko bishobora gukoreshwa byoroshye n'amaboko yombi. Ingano nto ituma kugenda byoroha cyane, cyane cyane mu bihe byo gusudira aho ibikoresho biba bikenewe kugenda kenshi. Ku rundi ruhande, imashini zisudira zikozwe mu buryo bwa laser zikonjeshwa n'amazi, nubwo ari nini kandi ziremereye, akenshi ziba zifite amapine azunguruka hepfo. Iyi miterere ituma byoroha kuyikoresha no kuyitwara kuva ahantu hamwe ujya ahandi.
Ikindi kintu cy'ingenzi kigomba kwitabwaho ni uburyo bwo gushyiraho. Kubera ko imashini zisudira zikonjeshwa n'amazi zikoresha laser zikenera ikigega cy'amazi, kuzishyiraho biragoye kurusha izikonjeshwa n'umwuka. Ikigega cy'amazi kigomba guhuzwa no gushyirwa neza muri sisitemu rusange, ibyo bikaba byongera intambwe y'inyongera mu gushyiraho. Mu buryo bunyuranye, izikonjeshwa n'umwukaimashini zisudira hakoreshejwe laserntibisaba gushyiraho ikigega cy'amazi, byoroshya uburyo bwo gushyiraho. Ibi bituma imashini zikonjeshwa n'umwuka ziba amahitamo yoroshye ku bakoresha bashyira imbere uburyo bworoshye n'ubushobozi bwo gusudira.
Kubungabunga ni irindi tandukaniro riri hagati y’ubwo bwoko bubiri bw’abasudira. Imashini zisudira zikozwe mu ntoki zikoresheje laser zisaba gukurikiranwa no kubungabunga ikigega cy’amazi buri gihe. Ibi birimo gusukura buri gihe no guhindura amazi kugira ngo habeho imikorere myiza. Ibinyuranye n’ibyo,imashini zikoresha laser zikonjeshwa n'umwukaNta kintu na kimwe gisaba kubungabungwa kijyanye n'amazi. Igisabwa gusa ni ugusukura umufana n'imiyoboro y'umwuka kugira ngo hakonje neza. Ubu buryo bworoshye bwo kubungabunga butuma imashini zikonjeshwa n'umwuka ziba amahitamo meza ku bakunda imashini idafite impungenge.
Ikintu cy'ingenzi kidashobora kwirengagizwa ni uburyo bwo gukonjesha bukoreshwa mu buryo bunoze.imashini yo gusudira hakoreshejwe laser ikoreshwa mu ntokiIza ifite ikigega cy'amazi gitanga ubukonje bwiza kandi bunoze. Amazi afite ubushobozi bwo gushyushya bwinshi, bivuze ko ashobora kwinjiza ubushyuhe bwinshi mbere yuko ubushyuhe bwayo buzamuka cyane. Ibi bituma imashini ikora buri gihe idashyushye cyane. Ku rundi ruhande, imashini zikoresha laser zikoresha umwuka zikoresha umuyaga zikoresha icyuma gikonjesha zishingira gusa ku bafana kugira ngo bashire ubushyuhe. Nubwo zigira akamaro, ubukonje butangwa n'umufana bushobora kutagira akamaro nk'ubw'icyuma gikonjesha amazi. Ibi bishobora gutuma habaho imbogamizi nto nko kugabanya igihe cyo gukora gihoraho bitewe n'ubushyuhe bushobora kwiyongera.
Muri make, itandukaniro riri hagati y’imashini ebyiri nto zo gusudira za laser zikoreshwa mu ntoki zifite uburyo butandukanye bwo gukonjesha riri mu itandukaniro riri mu buryo bwo gukonjesha ubwabwo n’imiterere ijyanye nabyo. Imashini zo gusudira za laser zikoreshwa mu ntoki zikoreshwa mu ntoki zikenera ikigega cy’amazi kugira ngo zikonjeshe, mu gihe ubwoko bwa laser zikoreshwa mu gukonjesha bukoresha abafana. Iri tandukaniro ry’ibanze rigira ingaruka ku bintu byinshi, harimo ingano, uburemere, uburyo bwo gushyiraho, ibisabwa mu kubungabunga no gukoresha neza ikoranabuhanga mu gukonjesha. Mu gusobanukirwa iri tandukaniro, abakoresha bashobora gufata ibyemezo bifatika hashingiwe ku byo bakeneye mu gusudira n’ibyo bashyira imbere.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-09-2023
