Pa kuyeretsa zinthu zakale zachikhalidwe, pali njira zambiri zoyeretsera zachikhalidwe, koma njira zambiri zimakhala ndi zofooka zosiyanasiyana, monga: kugwira ntchito pang'onopang'ono, komwe kungawononge zinthu zakale zachikhalidwe. Kuyeretsa pogwiritsa ntchito laser kwalowa m'malo mwa njira zambiri zoyeretsera zachikhalidwe.
Ndiye kodi ubwino wa kuyeretsa pogwiritsa ntchito laser ndi wotani poyerekeza ndi kuyeretsa kwachikhalidwe?
Kodi ubwino woyeretsa pogwiritsa ntchito laser ndi wotani poyeretsa zinthu zakale zachikhalidwe?
Ndikuyankhani pansipa
Kuyeretsa kwachikhalidwe nthawi zambiri kumakhala ndi njira zotsatirazi:
1. Kusamba
Pa zipangizo zokhala ndi kapangidwe kolimba komanso zosaopa kumizidwa m'madzi, monga: mbiya, porcelain, njerwa, matailosi, miyala, mkuwa, chitsulo, fupa, dzino, jade, matabwa ndi zinthu zina zakale zachikhalidwe, dothi lomwe lili pamwamba pake kapena loipitsidwa lingagwiritsidwe ntchito. Sambitsani ndi madzi oyeretsedwa. Zinthu zokhazikika pa zipangizo zosambitsidwazo ndi zolimba, ndipo sizophweka kuzitsuka nthawi imodzi. Musagwiritse ntchito zitsulo kapena zinthu zolimba, monga mipeni, mafosholo ndi zida zina kuchotsa zinthu zokhazikika pa zipangizozo mokakamiza poyeretsa, kuti musawononge zipangizozo ndikupangitsa pamwamba pake kuoneka ngati pali mikwingwirima yosayenera. Nsungwi ndi matabwa ofewa angagwiritsidwe ntchito popanga zipangizo zokonzera (nsungwi, mpeni wamatabwa, nsungwi ndi fosholo yamatabwa, nsungwi ndi singano yamatabwa, ndi zina zotero) ndikuzichotsa pang'onopang'ono, kuti musawononge chidebecho chokha.
2. Kuyeretsa kouma
Ngati pali madontho pa nsalu zotsalira zachikhalidwe, zomwe zimatha kutha zikatsukidwa ndi madzi, ziyenera kutsukidwa ndi mafuta kapena zinthu zina, kapena kupopera mwachindunji pa madontho ndi essence yoyeretsa youma. Musanagwiritse ntchito essence yoyeretsa youma, mayeso ayenera kupangidwa. Mukayeretsa youma, ndi bwino kuyamba ndi malo osawoneka bwino kapena ngodya, kenako kukonza pakati kapena mbali zoonekeratu za minofu.
3. Pukutani youma
Pa zinthu zina zomwe zimaopa madzi ndi zina zomwe sizinapezekepo, kuti zisunge mtundu wachilengedwe wa zinthu zoyambirira chifukwa cha kukokoloka kwa nthaka kwa zaka zambiri, sikoyenera kutsuka ndi madzi ndi mankhwala. Pa zipangizo zamtunduwu, pukutani pang'onopang'ono ndi nsalu yofewa yonyowa.
4. Kuumitsa mpweya
Pa zinthu za pepala ndi nsalu zina zomwe sizili zoyenera kutsukidwa kapena kupukutidwa ndi udzu, njira yowumitsira mpweya iyenera kusankhidwa kuti ichotse fumbi ndi chinyezi pamwamba. Mukawumitsira panja, muyenera kusamala ndi kusintha kwa nyengo, kupewa kukhudzana ndi dzuwa kwa nthawi yayitali, kupewa mphepo yamphamvu, komanso kupitirizabe kukumana ndi kusintha kwa kutentha ndi chinyezi. Nthawi yomweyo, ndikofunikira kupewa kuipitsa utsi ndi fumbi pafupi ndi chimney, kupewa kuwonongeka kwa mbalame ndi tizilombo pansi pa mtengo, komanso kupewa nyengo ya maluwa a msondodzi kuti uume ndi mphepo kuti upewe kuipitsidwa ndi mungu ndi zina zotero.
5. Kuchotsa fumbi pogwiritsa ntchito makina
Pa zinthu zazikulu, zazikulu komanso zosakhazikika, monga mipando, mabulangeti a felt, zinthu zopanda kanthu, ndi zina zotero, kuchotsa fumbi mwamakina monga zotsukira vacuum kungagwiritsidwe ntchito; pa zojambula zazikulu za miyala, ziboliboli, ndi zina zotero, mapampu a mpweya amphamvu angagwiritsidwenso ntchito potsuka vacuum, kuti atulutse fumbi lomwe silingathe kuyamwa mosavuta ndi chotsukira vacuum.
6. Kuyeretsa mankhwala osokoneza bongo
Amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pazinthu zakale ndi zinthu zakale zachikhalidwe zomwe zasungidwa m'malo osiyanasiyana ovuta. Ziwiya izi zakhala zikukwiriridwa pansi pa nthaka kwa nthawi yayitali, ndipo zachita dzimbiri kwambiri ndi malo osiyanasiyana komanso zinthu zovulaza. Chifukwa cha zodetsa zosiyanasiyana zomwe zapezeka m'zinthu zomwe zapezeka komanso mikhalidwe yosiyanasiyana ya dzimbiri, kuyesa kuyenera kuchitika pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala amadzimadzi odzikonzera okha, kenako nkuzigwiritsa ntchito mutapeza zotsatira zoonekeratu; chifukwa cha kusiyana kwa chipangizo chilichonse, mankhwala osiyanasiyana ndi mankhwala osiyanasiyana ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito.
Njira zisanu ndi chimodzi zoyeretsera zomwe tatchulazi zidzabweretsa kuwonongeka kosatha kwa zinthu zakale zachikhalidwe, koma ndi nkhani ya kuchuluka kwa kuwonongekako.
Pambuyo poyeretsa ndi laser Musanayambe kuyeretsa ndi laser
Kuyeretsa ndi laserKuyeretsa zinthu zakale zachikhalidwe ndi kosiyana. Kuyeretsa pogwiritsa ntchito laser kumagwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe a kuwala kwa laser. Kuwala kwa laser kumatha kuyikidwa m'makulidwe osiyanasiyana a madontho kudzera mu dongosolo loyang'anira. Pansi pa mikhalidwe yomweyi ya mphamvu ya laser, kuwala kwa laser komwe kumakhala ndi madontho osiyanasiyana kumatha kupanga mphamvu. Kuchulukana kosiyanasiyana kapena kuchulukana kwa mphamvu kumalola kuwongolera mosavuta mphamvu ya laser yomwe ikufunika poyeretsa. Ma laser amatha kukhala ndi kuchuluka kwakukulu munthawi ndi malo. Kuyeretsa pogwiritsa ntchito laser kumagwiritsa ntchito izi kuti kuchotse bwino zodetsa. Zoipitsa zimachotsedwa nthawi yomweyo pamwamba pa zotsalira zachikhalidwe, kuti zithetse kuyeretsa zinthu zakale.
Mbali za makina oyeretsera a laser:
1. Ntchito zosiyanasiyana: makina oyeretsera a laser "okhala ndi mawonekedwe onse", omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito poyeretsa zinthu zakale zamitundu yonse monga zachilengedwe, zosapangidwa ndi zinthu zachilengedwe ndi zitsulo.
2. Kugwira ntchito bwino: Ikhoza kukhala ndi mitundu iwiri ya mitu ya laser, "point" ndi "line", yokhala ndi ubwino wapadera, ntchito zamphamvu, komanso magwiridwe antchito apamwamba.
1) Mutu wa laser wooneka ngati nsonga: ukhoza kupanga mtanda wa laser wooneka ngati nsonga wokhala ndi mainchesi 6mm (zida zokhazikika);
2) Mutu wa laser wolunjika: Mzere wa laser wolunjika wa 3×11mm ukhoza kupangidwa (ngati mukufuna). Kukula kochepa, kulemera kopepuka, koyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mkati kapena panja.
Kuyeretsa zinthu zakale zachikhalidwe makamaka kumafufuza pamwamba pa chinthucho kudzera mu mafunde ogwedezeka a ma laser afupiafupi, kotero kuti pamwamba pa dothi, dothi, mpweya woipa, dzimbiri lachitsulo, zonyansa zachilengedwe kapena zosapangidwa ndi zinthu zachilengedwe ziphwanyidwe ndikusanduka nthunzi. Mukachotsa gawo loipitsidwa/lokalamba pamwamba pa chinthucho, onetsetsani kuti gawo lapansi (thupi la zinthu zakale) silinawonongeke kapena kuchotsedwa. Pakati pa ukadaulo ndi njira zosiyanasiyana zoyeretsera zinthu zakale zachikhalidwe ndikubwezeretsa mawonekedwe awo oyambirira, kuyeretsa ndi laser kokha ndiko komwe kungakwaniritse malo oyenera komanso kuyeretsa molondola.
Ngati mukufuna kuyeretsa zinthu zakale zachikhalidwe, chonde musazengereze kulankhulana nafe kudzera pa imelo kapena WhatsApp kudzera pa webusaitiyi.
Nthawi yotumizira: Sep-02-2022
