Kuki sisitemu zo gukuraho ingese muri laser zihenze cyane?

Sisitemu zo gukuraho ingese hakoreshejwe laserni intambwe ikomeye mu gusukura no gutegura ubuso. Ariko akenshi bihenda cyane kurusha uburyo bwa gakondo bwo gukuraho ingese. Abantu benshi bibaza impamvu izi mashini zihenze cyane. Igiciro cyo hejuru si ikintu gitunguranye. Kiva mu ikoranabuhanga rigezweho, ibice byiza cyane, intambwe zidasanzwe zo gukora, ibintu by'isoko, n'ibikenewe mu mikorere irambuye. Iyi nkuru ireba impamvu nyinshi zituma sisitemu zo gukuraho ingese za laser zihenda cyane.

Ubumenyi bw'Isuku: Gusobanukirwa ikoreshwa rya Laser n'akamaro kayo k'ubuhanga

Igiciro kinini cy’uburyo bwo gukuraho ingese hakoreshejwe laser gituruka ku bumenyi buhanitse n’ubuhanga buhanitse bw’imikorere yazo. Bitandukanye n’uburyo bwa kera bukoresha imbaraga cyangwa imiti, gusukura hakoreshejwe laser hakoreshejwe uburyo bwitondewe bwitwa laser ablation. Ubu buryo bufite inyungu zigaragara zituma bugira akamaro kandi buhenze cyane.

Uburyo gukoresha laser mu gusohora ibyuma bikoresha laser bikora

Gukuraho ingese hakoreshejwe umuyoboro ukomeye wa laser ugamije ku buso bwange. Ingese, irangi, cyangwa izindi nzego zifata ingufu za laser vuba. Izi ngufu zitunguranye zituma ibikoresho bishyuha vuba cyane. Ubushyuhe buhindura ingese n'umwanda mo gaze cyangwa plasma. Iri hinduka kuva ku bintu bikomeye kugera kuri gaze ryitwa laser ablation. Ingese ivamo umwuka itwarwa cyangwa igakurwamo n'uburyo bw'ifu. Imiterere ya laser—nk'uburebure bw'umurambararo, imbaraga, igihe cyo gutera, n'icyerekezo—birahindurwa neza. Ibi bituma ingufu zikubita cyane ingese, ntabwo zikubita icyuma kiri munsi yacyo. Nyuma yuko ingese ikuweho, icyuma gisukuye kigaragara nta bushyuhe bwinshi cyangiritse.

Ibyiza Bisanzwe Agaciro Gakurura

Gukoresha laser ablation bifite akamaro kanini gasobanura akamaro kayo. Ni inzira yumye idakenera imiti. Ibi bivuze ko nta bintu byangiza cyangwa imyanda bishobora gukoreshwa. Laser ntabwo ikora cyangwa ngo ikubite icyuma nk'uko icyuma cyo hasi kibikora, bityo icyuma cyo hasi kiguma mu mutekano. Umurimbo wa laser ushobora gutungurwa neza cyane. Ishobora gusukura utudomo duto cyangwa imiterere igoye idakomeretsa ahantu hafi. Kurinda icyuma kiri munsi ni ingenzi, cyane cyane ku bice byoroshye.

Uburyo buhanitse, Ikiguzi kiri hejuru

Kubera ko gukuraho ingese hakoreshejwe laser bigezweho cyane, ikoranabuhanga ririmo riragoye. Niyo mpamvu gukuraho ingese hakoreshejwe laser bihenda cyane kuruta uburyo bworoshye bwa mekanike cyangwa shimi. Uburyo gakondo bukoresha ibikoresho by'ibanze cyangwa imiti myinshi. Gusukura laser bisaba laser zidasanzwe, kugenzura neza ingufu, na sisitemu nziza kugira ngo ikore neza. Ibi bice byose bitanga ikiguzi kinini cy'imashini.

Isesengura ry'ibice by'ingenzi: Impamvu sisitemu ya laser ubwayo ari ishoramari rikomeye

Impamvu nyamukuru ituma sisitemu zo gukuraho ingese zikoresha laser zihenda cyane ni ukubera ibice bigezweho kandi byihariye biri imbere. Izi sisitemu zigizwe n'ibice by'ikoranabuhanga rigezweho byakozwe neza kandi byubatswe ku rwego rwo hejuru cyane.

Isoko ya Laser: Umutima w'imashini

Isoko ya laser ni yo y'ingenzi cyane kandi akenshi ihenze cyane. Ubwoko bubiri bw'ingenzi bukoreshwa mu gukuraho ingese:

• Imirasire ya Lazeri ikoresha umuvuduko:Ibi bikundwa cyane mu gusukura neza kandi bifite ubushyuhe buke, bigatuma habaho imbaraga nyinshi mu gihe gito. Ikoranabuhanga ryabyo rigoye (urugero, lasers za fiber za Q-switched) ritumaamasoko ya laser ya pulsed arahenze cyane kurusha amasoko ya Continuous Wave (CW).
• Lasers zikoresha umuraba uhoraho (CW):Ibi bisohora urumuri ruhoraho kandi muri rusange biroroshye kandi bihendutse kuri wati imwe y'ingufu zisanzwe. Ariko, akenshi bisaba ingufu nyinshi cyane kugira ngo zikurweho ingese.

Gukora fibre laser nziza, yaba ikoresha pulse cyangwa CW, bifata intambwe zigoye mu nganda zisukura. Ibi birimo gukora fibre optique yihariye ifite ibintu bidasanzwe byo mu butaka no gushyira hamwe diode za laser witonze. Fibre laser igomba gukora icyuma gifite imiterere nyayo kugira ngo isukure ingese neza. Ibi bisaba ibikoresho byiza no kugenzura neza ubuziranenge.

Urwego rw'ingufu (Wattage): Ingaruka ku bushobozi n'ikiguzi

Imashini zikuraho ingese zikoresha laser zifite imbaraga zitandukanye.Ku bwoko bumwe bwa laser (pulsed cyangwa CW), imbaraga nyinshi bivuze ko isoko ya laser n'ibice byayo bihenze cyane.Ingufu nyinshi zikenera diode zikomeye za laser na sisitemu nziza zo gukonjesha. Nubwo ingufu nyinshi zisukura vuba, zituma imashini ihenda cyane.sisitemu zikoresha umuvuduko wo gukuraho ingese akenshi zitangira hafi 50Wmu giheSisitemu za CW zikunze kuba zifite imbaraga hagati ya 1000W na 1500Wkugira ngo habeho isuku ingana n'iyo ku bwoko bwinshi bw'ingese.

Sisitemu zo Gutanga Ibyuma by'Umucyo n'Imirasire

Nyuma yuko umurimbo wa laser ukozwe, ugomba gushushanywa, gushyirwa ku murongo, no koherezwa ahantu heza. Aka kazi gakorwa na sisitemu yo gutanga urumuri n'imirimbo, ikoresha ibice bihenze kandi by'ukuri. Indorerwamo n'indorerwamo bikozwe mu bikoresho byihariye bifite irangi rishobora gufata ingufu zikomeye za laser. Imitwe ya scanner ikoresha indorerwamo zigenda vuba zitwa galvos kugira ngo ziyobore umurimbo vuba. Insinga za fiber optique, zirinzwe n'ingabo, zitwara umurimbo kuva aho laser ituruka zikawugeza ku mutwe wo gusukura.

Sisitemu z'ingenzi zo gushyigikira

Izindi sisitemu z'ingenzi zifasha laser gukora neza no kuguma mu mutekano. Izi nazo ziyongera ku giciro cyose. Sisitemu zo gukonjesha, akenshi zikoresha amazi ashyushye, zituma laser na optique biguma ku bushyuhe bukwiye. Sisitemu zo kugenzura zifite ibikoresho na porogaramu zicunga imbaraga za laser, umuvuduko w'ingufu (kuri laser zishyushye), n'imikorere y'umutekano. Ingufu zidasanzwe zitanga ingufu zihoraho kuri diode za laser na electronics. Ibi bice byose biragoye kandi bitanga ishoramari rinini.

Uretse Laser: Ibikoresho by'inyongera, Imiterere, n'Imikorere Irenze

Sisitemu ya laser niyo igize igice kinini cy'ikiguzi cya mbere, ariko abaguzi bagomba gutekereza ku bindi bice by'ingenzi n'amafaranga bakoresha. Ibi bikoresho by'inyongera birakenewe kugira ngo bikoreshwe neza kandi mu mutekano.

Gushyiraho kw'ibanze, guhuza, no gukora ikoranabuhanga

Gushyiraho sisitemu bishobora gutwara amafaranga menshi. Ushobora gukenera inzobere kugira ngo zishyireho kandi zitunganye imashini neza. Ku nganda, imashini ikuraho ingese ya laser ishobora gukenera gushyirwa mu miyoboro isanzwe ikora. Ibi bishobora gusaba ibice byihariye cyangwa uburyo bwo kwimura ibikoresho. Gukoresha ukuboko kwa roboti mu kwimura umutwe wa laser bishobora kwihutisha akazi ariko byongera ikiguzi kinini. Ibi birimo roboti ubwayo, porogaramu, n'imbogamizi z'umutekano.

Gukuramo imyotsi no kuyiyungurura

Gukuramo umwuka ni ingenzi cyane. Gusukura hakoreshejwe laser bituma habaho utuntu duto n'imyotsi mu kirere. Imashini ikomeye ikuramo utwo duce twangiza kugira ngo abakozi bakomeze kugira umutekano n'aho hantu hasukuye. Imashini zikuramo umwuka mu nganda zifite filters nyinshi zongera ikiguzi rusange.

Ibisabwa mu mahugurwa yihariye

Amahugurwa ku bakoresha n'abakozi bashinzwe kubungabunga ibyuma nayo arakenewe. Bagomba kwiga gukoresha imashini neza, guhindura imiterere yayo, kuyisukura no gukurikiza amategeko agenga umutekano. Aya mahugurwa atwara amafaranga menshi ariko ni ingenzi kugira ngo sisitemu ikomeze gukora neza kandi mu mutekano.

Ibikoresho by'ibanze n'ibikoresho bike bikoreshwa

Ibikoresho bya mbere bisimbura ibindi n'ibikoresho bikoreshwa, nubwo bitari mu buryo busanzwe, bigomba kwitabwaho. Indorerwamo cyangwa amadirishya birinda umuriro mu mutwe wa laser bishobora kwangirika uko igihe kigenda gihita. Imashini ziyungurura umwuka zikenera gusimburwa buri gihe. Imashini ikonjesha mu byuma bikonjesha na byo bishobora gukenera guhindurwa buri gihe. Ibi bisabwa by'inyongera bigira uruhare mu kiguzi cyose cyo gutunga.

Imiterere y'Isoko n'Ibintu Bikora: Ubukungu bw'Ikoranabuhanga Ryihariye

Igiciro cyo hejuru cy’uburyo bwo gukuraho ingese hakoreshejwe laser nacyo kigirwaho ingaruka n’isoko n’inganda. Ibi bituma bitandukanye n’ibikoresho bisanzwe bikorerwa mu nganda bikorerwa ku bwinshi.

Ingaruka ku isoko ry'ubucuruzi ugereranije n'umusaruro mwinshi

Umubare w'ibikoresho bikozwe bigira uruhare runini mu giciro. Gukuraho ingese hakoreshejwe laser ni ikoranabuhanga ryihariye, ntabwo rikunze kugaragara nk'imashini zisya inguni cyangwa se zikoresha umucanga. Ibyo bikoresho gakondo bikorwa ku bwinshi. Ibi bituma abakora ibikoresho bagabanya ikiguzi cya buri gikoresho. Imashini zikuraho ingese hakoreshejwe laser zikorwa ku bwinshi, bityo buri kimwe kigura amafaranga menshi kugira ngo gikoreshwe.

Ishoramari mu bushakashatsi no mu iterambere

Ikoranabuhanga rya laser rikomeje gutera imbere. Gukora sisitemu za laser nziza, zikomeye kandi zoroshye gukoresha bisaba amafaranga menshi akoreshwa mu bushakashatsi no guteza imbere (R&D). Ibigo bishyira aya mafaranga mu bushakashatsi no guteza imbere imashini mu giciro cyazo.

Ibice byihariye n'ibijyanye n'uruhererekane rw'ibicuruzwa

Ibice bikoreshwa muri sisitemu zo gukuraho ingese hakoreshejwe laser ni umwihariko cyane. Akenshi bituruka ku bacuruzi bake gusa ku isi. Ibice nk'imigozi yihariye y'urumuri, lenses zitwikiriye, na diode za laser bikorwa n'amasosiyete make gusa. Ibi bivuze ko ibice bishobora guhenda cyane. Igenzura ryimbitse ry'ubuziranenge kuri ibi bice by'ingenzi naryo ryongera ikiguzi. Igiciro kigaragaza ko ibi ari ibikoresho bigezweho byakozwe ku isoko ririmo gukura rifite uruhererekane rw'ibikoresho bigoye.

Inzitizi z'umutekano, iyubahirizwa ry'amategeko n'amabwiriza: Inyongera ku giciro rusange

Imbaraga za sisitemu zo gukuraho ingese hakoreshejwe laser bivuze ko zigomba kubahiriza amategeko n'amabwiriza akomeye y'umutekano. Gukora ibishoboka byose kugira ngo sisitemu zikurikize aya mategeko bitwara amafaranga menshi ku nganda, ibyo bikaba bigira ingaruka ku giciro cya nyuma.

Uburyo bwo gushyira mu byiciro umutekano wa laser n'uburyo bwo kurinda ibintu hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga

Imashini nyinshi zikuraho ingese mu nganda ni laser zo mu cyiciro cya 4. Ibi bivuze ko zishobora kwangiza amaso n'uruhu cyane iyo zidakoreshejwe neza ndetse zishobora no guteza inkongi y'umuriro. Abakora bagomba kubaka ibikoresho bikomeye by'umutekano. Ibi birimo ingufuri zifunga laser iyo inzugi zifunguye, uburinzi bwo kuziba urumuri rwa laser, utubuto two guhagarara mu gihe cy'impanuka, n'amatara yo kuburira. Gushushanya no kongeramo ibi bice by'umutekano bisaba amafaranga.

Ibikoresho byo Kwirinda Umuntu ku Giti cye (PPE)

Nubwo hari uburinzi bw'imashini, abakora akazi bakeneye ibikoresho byo kwirinda (PPE). Abakora bagomba kubwira abakoresha ubwoko bw'indorerwamo zo kwirinda za laser cyangwa ingabo zo mu maso bagomba gukoresha. Izi ndorerwamo zidasanzwe zirinda amaso urumuri rwa laser rudasohoka kandi ntabwo zihendutse. Amasomo meza n'amahugurwa y'umutekano nabyo byongera ikiguzi.

Amabwiriza y'inganda n'amafaranga y'impamyabushobozi

Kugurisha imashini zo mu nganda, cyane cyane laser, bivuze gukurikiza amategeko menshi y’igihugu n’amahanga. Urugero, imashini zigurishwa mu Burayi akenshi zikenera ikimenyetso cya CE kugira ngo zigaragaze ko zujuje amategeko y’umutekano n’ibidukikije. Muri Amerika, FDA ifite amategeko agenga laser. Kubona izi yemeza bivuze ibizamini byinshi, impapuro, n’igenzura, ibyo bikaba bihenze ku bigo. Ayo mafaranga akenewe ni kimwe mu bigize igiciro cy’imashini.

Ingano y'Ibiciro: Uburyo Ibiranga n'Ubushobozi Bisobanura Ingano y'Ibiciro

Sisitemu zo gukuraho ingese hakoreshejwe laser zigaragaza ibiciro binini, bigenwa n'imiterere, urwego rw'ingufu, n'imikorere y'ikoranabuhanga.

Sisitemu zifata intoki ugereranyije n'izikoresha ikoranabuhanga

Udukoresho two gukuraho ingese twa laser dukoreshwa mu ntoki akenshi ni two duhendutse cyane ku giciro. Abakoresha bakoresha intoki bayobora umutwe woroshye wo gutunganya. Ubuhanga bwa sisitemu yabo muri rusange buri hasi ugereranije n'ibisubizo byikora. Sisitemu zo gukuraho ingese za laser zikoresha ikoranabuhanga cyangwa roboti zihuza umutwe wa laser na CNC gantries cyangwa amaboko ya roboti. Ibi bituma habaho isuku ikorwa kandi ikongera gukoreshwa ku mirimo myinshi. Guhuza roboti, kugenzura ingendo, n'ibikoresho by'umutekano byongera ikiguzi kinini.

Ingaruka z'ubwoko bwa laser, imbaraga, imiterere, n'ubwiza bw'inyubako

Muri ibyo byiciro byombi, ubwoko bwa laser n'imbaraga zayo bigira ingaruka ku biciro.

• Ubwoko bwa Lazeri n'Ingufu zo Gutangiza:Nkuko byavuzwe,laser zikoresha pulse zihenze cyane kurusha laser za CW.Sisitemu yo gusohora ingufu nke (itangirira hafi50Wku bikorwa byinshi bya ngese kandi bigatanga ubuziranenge bwo hejuru) bishobora gutwara amafaranga menshi kurusha sisitemu ya CW ifite imbaraga nyinshi (akenshi itangira1000W-1500Wkugira ngo hakorwe neza ingese, bishobora kuba bitajyanye n'uburyo ubushyuhe bwinjira). Ibi bitanga ibiciro bitandukanye bitewe n'ibyo umuntu akeneye.
• Gupima Ingufu:Kuri lasers zombi zikoresha pulse na CW,uko ingufu ziyongera, ni nako ikiguzi kigenda kiyongeraby'isoko rya laser n'ibice biyishyigikira.
• Ibindi Biranga:Ibikoresho bigezweho, nka porogaramu zigezweho zo kugenzura ibipimo, gukora ikarita y'ubuso, cyangwa kwandika amakuru, nabyo byongera ikiguzi. Amahitamo yo gushushanya imirasire n'amashusho yihariye byongera ikiguzi. Ubwiza bw'inyubako, gukomera, n'izina ry'ikirango cy'ibice by'ingenzi nabyo bigira ingaruka ku giciro.

Impamvu sisitemu zigaragaza ibintu byinshi zihenze cyane

Sisitemu ifite ingufu nyinshi kandi yikora ikoreshwa mu nganda ihuza core ya laser ihenze (yaba ikoresha ingufu nyinshi cyangwa CW ifite ingufu nyinshi) n'ibiciro bya robotike, igenzura rigezweho, n'ibikorwa remezo by'umutekano, bigatuma igiciro kiri hejuru cyane kurusha igikoresho cy'ibanze gikoreshwa mu ntoki. Buri rwego rw'ubushobozi bwongeweho rushingira ku giciro fatizo.

Gusobanura ishoramari: Agaciro k'igihe kirekire, imikorere myiza, n'inyungu zidasanzwe

Sisitemu zo gukuraho ingese hakoreshejwe laser zirahenda cyane mu ntangiriro. Ariko uko igihe kigenda gihita, zishobora kuzigama amafaranga no gutanga inyungu zidasanzwe.

Igabanuka ry'Ibiciro by'Imirimo mu Gihe Kirekire

Uburyo bumwe bunini bwo kuzigama ni ugukoresha amafaranga ahoraho. Gusukura hakoreshejwe laser ntibisaba ibintu bikoreshwa nk'ibinyabutabire cyangwa imiti. Ibi bivuze ko udakwiye gukomeza kugura ibyo bikoresho. Uburyo gakondo butuma habaho imyanda myinshi ikenera ijugunywa ryihariye kandi rihenze. Gukoresha laser bihindura ingese mo umwuka, kandi sisitemu y'imyotsi ifata umukungugu muto wumye. Ibi bigabanya uburyo bwo gutwara imyanda buhenze.

Kugabanya kwangirika kw'ibikoresho no kubungabunga imitungo

Gusukura hakoreshejwe laser ntibikora cyangwa ngo bishe icyuma cyo hasi. Bikuraho ingese cyangwa amabara gusa mu gihe icyuma kiri munsi yacyo gitekanye. Gusya cyangwa guturitsa akenshi byangiza ibikoresho. Ku bice by'agaciro cyangwa ibikoresho bishaje, kwirinda kwangirika ni ingenzi cyane. Ibi bituma sisitemu za laser zigira akamaro cyane.

Inyungu zo kongera imikorere, umuvuduko, n'uburyo bwo gukora porogaramu zikora

Gukuraho ingese hakoreshejwe laser bikora vuba kandi mu buryo buhoraho. Bisukura ubuso vuba kandi bidasaba igihe kinini cyo kuyishyiraho no kuyisukura. Robots zishobora gukora akazi kazo mu buryo bwikora, bigatuma akazi kadahagarara. Ibi bigabanya ikiguzi cy'abakozi kandi bigatuma umusaruro uhoraho.

Inyungu ku bidukikije n'umutekano w'abakozi

Gusukura hakoreshejwe laser ni byiza ku bidukikije. Ntibikoresha imiti yangiza cyangwa ngo bikore imyanda irimo ivumbi. Ibi kandi bituma aho bakorera hatekanye, ibyo bikaba byagabanya ikiguzi cy'ubuzima.

Iyo Precision irengeje igiciro cy'ibanze

Ku mirimo isaba gusukurwa neza kandi mu buryo bworoshye cyangwa imiterere igoye, gukuraho ingese hakoreshejwe laser bishobora kuba amahitamo meza cyangwa yonyine. Nubwo byaba bihenze cyane mu ntangiriro, bishobora kuzigama amafaranga mu gihe kirekire. Ni ngombwa kureba ikiguzi cyose uko igihe kigenda mbere yo gufata icyemezo.

Uburyo gakondo ugereranije na laser: Uburyo bwo kubona inyungu ku giciro

Kugereranya mu buryo butaziguye bigaragaza impamvu sisitemu za laser zifatwa nk'izihenze.

Nubwo uburyo gakondo butsinda ku giciro cya mbere cyo kugura, gukuraho ingese hakoreshejwe laser akenshi bitanga urugero rwiza iyo hasuzumwa ikiguzi cyose cyo gutunga n'inyungu z'igihe kirekire ku bikorwa runaka.

Umwanzuro: Gushyira ku murongo amafaranga akoreshwa mbere y'igihe n'ubushobozi buhanitse

Sisitemu zo gukuraho ingese muri laser zirahenze kubera ikoranabuhanga ryazo rigezweho ryo gukuraho ingese muri laser. Zikoresha ibice byakozwe neza kandi byihariye nka laser sources na optique. Ibi bice by'ingenzi birahenda cyane. Imashini kandi zikenera ibikoresho by'inyongera, gushyiraho neza, amahugurwa ku bakoresha, hamwe na sisitemu zikomeye zo gukuramo imyuka.

Ibintu bikomoka ku isoko na byo byongera igiciro. Izi sisitemu zikorwa mu bwinshi buto ugereranije n'ibikoresho bisanzwe. Amasosiyete yihutishije cyane ubushakashatsi n'iterambere. Imiterere ihamye y'umutekano n'amategeko nabyo byongera ikiguzi.

Nubwo igiciro cyabyo kiri hejuru mbere y'igihe, inyungu zigaragara uko igihe kigenda gihita. Uzigama amafaranga kuko nta bikoresho byo kugura biba bihari. Nta myanda myinshi yo guta, kandi ibyuma biri munsi yabyo bigumana umutekano. Iyi gahunda yihuta kandi ishobora gukorwa mu buryo bwikora, bigatuma abakozi bagabanuka. Nanone kandi ni nziza kandi ifitiye akamaro ibidukikije.

Ku mirimo ikeneye gusukurwa neza no koroshya, gukuraho ingese hakoreshejwe laser akenshi ni yo mahitamo meza. Uko abantu benshi bakoresha iri koranabuhanga kandi rigatera imbere, ibiciro bishobora kugabanuka. Ariko kubera ko riteye imbere cyane, rizakomeza kuba uburyo bwiza kandi bufite akamaro bwo gusukura.

Ibibazo Bikunze Kubazwa

1. Ni iyihe mpamvu nyamukuru ituma sisitemu zo gukuraho ingese hakoreshejwe laser zihenze?Igiciro cy'ibanze ni isoko ya laser igezweho ubwayo (cyane cyane laser zikoresha pulse) na optique igezweho. Ibi bice by'ikoranabuhanga rihanitse bisaba inganda zihariye, ibikoresho byiza, n'ishoramari rikomeye mu bushakashatsi no mu iterambere, bigatuma bihenda cyane.

2. Ese hari ikiguzi gihoraho cyo gukuraho ingese hakoreshejwe laser nyuma yo kugura imashini?Ibiciro bihoraho biri hasi cyane ugereranije n'uburyo busanzwe. Gukuraho ingese hakoreshejwe laser nta bikoresho bikoreshwa nk'imiti cyangwa imiti. Ibiciro bihoraho bikubiyemo amashanyarazi, gusimbuza indorerwamo zo kurinda cyangwa ibyuma bikuraho imyotsi buri gihe, no kuyibungabunga bike.

3. Ese gukuraho ingese hakoreshejwe laser byangiza icyuma kiri munsi y'ingese?Oya, iyo ikoreshejwe neza, gukuraho ingese muri laser biroroshye cyane ku bikoresho by’ibanze. Laser iratunganywa neza kugira ngo ikureho ingese cyangwa igitambaro cyayo idashyushye cyane cyangwa ngo yangize ubuso bw’icyuma buri munsi, bityo ikabungabunga ubuziranenge bwayo.

4. Ese laser ifite imbaraga nyinshi ihora ari nziza mu gukuraho ingese?Si ngombwa. Ingufu nyinshi (wattage) zishobora gusukura vuba ariko zikongera ikiguzi cya sisitemu. Kugira ngo habeho ubuziranenge, laser zikoresha pulsed (akenshi zifite imbaraga nke ariko zifite imbaraga nyinshi) zirakundwa kandi zishobora kugira akamaro kurusha laser zikoresha CW (CW) ku mirimo yoroshye, nubwo rimwe na rimwe ziba zihenze cyane mu ntangiriro.