Ingaruka z'ibura ry'isoko ry'ibikoresho by'urumuri rw'amatara ku mashini zicana laser

Akayunguruzo k’urumuri rwa infrared ni akayunguruzo k’urumuri gatuma urumuri rugaragara rushobora kuyungururwamo kugira ngo rukureho urumuri rwa infrared. Gakoreshwa cyane cyane muri telefoni zigendanwa, kamera, imodoka, mudasobwa, mudasobwa za tableti, kugenzura umutekano n’izindi porogaramu z’ibikoresho by’ingenzi bya kamera. Bitewe n’iterambere ryihuse ry’ibikoresho by’ikoranabuhanga bikoreshwa n’abaguzi, akayunguruzo k’urumuri rwa infrared kabaye inzira nini cyane mu nganda zitunganya akayunguruzo.
Mu myaka ya vuba aha, ibice by'ingenzi byavumbuwe n'abakora telefoni zigendanwa ni ibikoresho bya kamera, ecran, chargeur ya wireless n'ibindi, kandi imikorere mu rwego rwa kamera ni ukwiyongera k'umubare wa kamera, kuva kamera imwe itangira kugeza kuri kamera enye, kamera eshanu. Kamera, kamera z'imodoka kuva mu ntangiriro ebyiri kugeza ubu zirenga icumi, kwiyongera k'umubare wa kamera kugeza ku isoko rya infrared cut-off filter byazanye uruhare runini mu kwamamaza.

Ubwiyongere bw'ibikenewe ku isoko bya filters zo gukata infrared byatumye n'inganda zitunganya ibikoresho zibasha guhangana n'umuyaga. Gukoresha filters ni bike, ibisabwa mu bikoresho byo gutunganya ni byinshi, kandi imikorere yo gukata laser ya picosecond y'icyatsi kibisi ishobora guhaza ibikenewe mu gutunganya filters zo gukata infrared. Uburebure bw'urumuri rw'icyatsi kibisi bwa 532nm, urumuri rugaragara, rushobora kuyungururwa mu gice cyo gusiga, gukoresha lens cyangwa insinga, bishobora kwibanda ku gice cy'ikirahure, bigasenya imbaraga z'imbere z'ikirahure, kugira ngo bigere ku ntego yo gukata.

Mu gutunganya filter ya infrared cut-off,imashini ikata hakoreshejwe laserifite uruhare runini,imashini ikata hakoreshejwe laseribyiza:
1, gutunganya ibintu bidahuye: gutunganya ibintu hakoreshejwe laser gusa, gukoresha laser n'ibikoresho byo gukoraho, nta ngufu zo gukata ibice, kugira ngo hirindwe kwangirika k'ubuso bw'ibikoresho byatunganyijwe.
2, gutunganya neza cyane, ingaruka nke z'ubushyuhe: laser ikoresha pulse ishobora kugera ku mbaraga nyinshi ako kanya, ubucucike bw'ingufu nyinshi n'imbaraga nke z'ikigereranyo, ishobora kurangizwa ako kanya kandi agace kagizweho n'ubushyuhe ni gato cyane, kugira ngo harebwe ko gatunganywa neza cyane, agace gato kagizweho ingaruka n'ubushyuhe.
3, imikorere myiza cyane, inyungu nziza mu bukungu: imikorere myiza ya laser akenshi iruta ingaruka zo gutunganya imashini kandi nta bintu bikoreshwa bihumanya ikirere. Ikoranabuhanga rya laser ritagaragara rya semiconductor wafer ni inzira nshya yo gukata laser, ifite ibyiza byinshi nko kwihuta mu gukata, nta mukungugu uturukamo, nta gutakaza substrate yo gukata, inzira nto yo gukata ikenewe, n'uburyo bwuzuye bwo kuma.
4, ukurikije aho icyitegererezo cy’uruziga giherereye, koresha umutwe wo gukata kugira ngo uce imirongo 4 igororotse ikikije buri cyitegererezo cy’uruziga kugira ngo ubone ibice by’inyongera. Ukoresheje icyuma gikata, icyuma gikata ahantu runaka, kandi imiturire ishobora gucika hagati y’ingingo. Amaherezo, imiturire ikwirakwira muri firime ikorwa kugira ngo icyuma gikata neza. Imiturire y’urufunguzo icibwa n’ubu buryo bwo gukata ni mito, ibyo bigatuma umusaruro w’urufunguzo rukata neza kandi bikongera ubushobozi bwo gukata neza.
Imashini ikata hakoreshejwe laserUbu ni cyo gikoresho cyiza cyo gukata, gifite ibisabwa byiyongera ku bikoresho mu nganda zitandukanye, ariko kandi kikaba cyaragizweho ingaruka n'inganda zitandukanye, icyifuzo gikomeje kwiyongera.