Tekinoroji yo gusukura Laser yahindutse umukino uhindura inganda zishaka gukuraho ingese, amarangi, ibifuniko, hamwe nibihumanya neza kandi byangiza ibidukikije. Ariko, ntabwo isuku ya laser yose ari imwe. Babiri muburyo bukunze kugaragara ni imashini isukura pulse laser hamwe nimashini ikomeza ya laser (CW). Buriwese ufite imbaraga zidasanzwe hamwe nibisabwa. Muri iyi blog, tuzagereranya ubu bwoko bubiri kugirango tugufashe guhitamo ubwoko bwiza kubyo ukeneye.
Imashini isukura Pulse Laser ni iki?
Imashini isukura pulse ya laser isohora ingufu za laser mugihe gito, ubukana bwinshi cyangwa “pulses.” Izi mpiswi zitanga ingufu zuzuye hejuru, bigatuma biba byiza kubikorwa byuzuye nibikoresho byoroshye.
Ibyingenzi byingenzi biranga imashini isukura
Imbaraga za Peak Power: Itanga imbaraga nyinshi mugihe gito, bigatuma ikora neza kubihumanya bikomeye nka ruste.
Isuku ryuzuye: Nibyiza kubutaka bworoshye cyangwa ibishushanyo mbonera aho ubunyangamugayo ari ngombwa.
Kwimura Ubushyuhe Buke: Impiswi ngufi zigabanya ibyago byo kwangirika kwubushyuhe kuri substrate.
Guhinduranya: Bikwiranye nibikoresho byinshi, birimo ibyuma, plastiki, hamwe nibigize.
Porogaramu ya Pulse Laser Imashini zisukura
Kugarura: Gusukura ibihangano byamateka, inzibutso, hamwe nubutaka bworoshye.
Ibyuma bya elegitoroniki: Kuraho umwanda ku mbaho zumuzunguruko utangiza ibice.
Imodoka: Gusukura neza ibice bito nkibigize moteri cyangwa imbere yimodoka.
Imitako: Kwoza ibishushanyo mbonera ku byuma byagaciro bitarinze kwangiza.
Imashini isukura CW ni iki?
Imashini ikomeza (CW) imashini isukura laser isohora urumuri ruhoraho, rudacogora rwingufu za laser. Ubu bwoko bwa laser bukwiranye neza nini-nini, imirimo yihuse yo gukora isuku.
Ibyingenzi byingenzi bya CW Laser Imashini
Ibisohoka byingufu zikomeza: Itanga imbaraga zihamye zo gusukura byihuse ahantu hanini.
Ubushobozi buhanitse: Nibyiza kubikorwa byinganda bisaba isuku byihuse.
Impuzandengo Yisumbuyeho: Byiza bikwiranye nimirimo iremereye nko gukuraho ingese cyangwa gukuramo amarangi.
Igiciro-Cyiza mugusukura byinshi: Igiciro cyo hasi kuri metero kare kubikorwa binini.
Porogaramu ya CW Laser Imashini
Inganda zikora inganda: Gusukura imashini nini, ibumba, nibikoresho.
Ikirere: Gukuraho ibifuniko n'ibihumanya mu bice by'indege.
Imodoka: Kwambura irangi cyangwa ingese mumubiri wimodoka.
Inyanja: Gusukura ubwato bwubwubatsi hamwe ninyubako zo hanze.
Ninde Ukwiye Guhitamo?
Guhitamo hagati yimashini isukura pulse na mashini yoza CW laser biterwa nibyo ukeneye:
Hitamo imashini isukura Pulse Laser Niba:
Ukeneye ibisobanuro bihanitse kubikorwa byoroshye cyangwa bikomeye.
Urimo ukorana nibikoresho byangiza ubushyuhe bishobora kwangizwa nubushyuhe buhoraho.
Mubisabwa harimo kugarura, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, cyangwa gusukura imitako.
Ushyira imbere ukuri kurenza umuvuduko.
Hitamo imashini isukura CW Laser Niba:
Ugomba gusukura ahantu hanini cyangwa ibikoresho biremereye.
Umuvuduko nubushobozi nibyingenzi kuruta ibisobanuro.
Mubisabwa harimo inganda zikora inganda, ibinyabiziga, cyangwa isuku yo mu nyanja.
Urimo gushaka igisubizo cyigiciro cyogusukura byinshi.
Ibyiza n'ibibi
Imashini isukura pulse
Ibyiza: Byuzuye neza, ubushyuhe buke bwoherejwe, butandukanye kubikorwa byoroshye.
Ibibi: Umuvuduko wo gusukura gahoro, igiciro cyinshi, ntabwo ari byiza kumishinga minini.
Imashini isukura CW
Ibyiza: Isuku yihuse, ihendutse kubikorwa byinshi, nibyiza kubikorwa biremereye.
Ibibi: Ubusobanuro buke, ubushyuhe bwo hejuru, ntibukwiriye ibikoresho byoroshye.
Ibibazo
1. Nshobora gukoresha pulse na CW laser zoza kugirango nkureho ingese?
Nibyo, ariko impanuka ya pulse nibyiza mugukuraho ingese neza hejuru yubutaka bworoshye, mugihe CW laseri ikora neza mugusukura ingese nini.
2. Ni ubuhe bwoko buhenze cyane?
Imashini isukura pulse laser muri rusange ihenze cyane kubera tekinoroji igezweho hamwe nubushobozi bwuzuye.
3. Lazeri ya pulse ifite umutekano kuruta CW laseri?
Ubwoko bwombi bufite umutekano iyo bukoreshejwe neza, ariko impanuka ya pulse itanga ubushyuhe buke, bikagabanya ibyago byo kwangirika hejuru.
4. Nshobora gukoresha CW laser yoza ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki?
CW laseri ntabwo isabwa kuri elegitoroniki kubera ubushyuhe bwayo bukomeza, bushobora kwangiza ibice byoroshye.
5. Ni ubuhe bwoko bwiza kuruta gukoresha inganda?
CW laser isukura nibyiza mubikorwa byinganda bitewe numuvuduko wabo nuburyo bwiza mugukora imirimo minini.
Umwanzuro
Imashini zombi zisukura pulse na CW zifite imbaraga zidasanzwe hamwe nibisabwa. Impanuka ya pulse irusha abandi gukora neza kandi neza, mugihe CW laseri nibyiza kubikorwa biremereye, binini cyane. Mugusobanukirwa ibyo ukeneye byihariye - byaba ari ugusana ibihangano byamateka cyangwa gusukura ubwato bwose - urashobora guhitamo imashini iboneye ya laser kugirango ukore neza nibisubizo.
Witeguye gushora imari muri tekinoroji yoza? Suzuma ibyo usabwa, gereranya amahitamo, hanyuma utere intambwe ikurikira igana isuku, icyatsi, nibikorwa byiza!
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-05-2025
