Intangiriro ku ikoreshwa ry'isuku rya laser mu nzego zitandukanye

Ikoranabuhanga ryo gusukura hakoreshejwe laser ni ikoranabuhanga rishya ryo gusukura ryateye imbere cyane mu myaka 10 ishize. Ryagiye risimbura buhoro buhoro ibikorwa byo gusukura bisanzwe mu nzego nyinshi hamwe n'ibyiza byaryo n'uburyo budasimburwa. Gusukura hakoreshejwe laser ntibishobora gukoreshwa gusa mu gusukura imyanda ikomoka ku bimera, ahubwo no mu gusukura ibintu bidakomoka ku bimera, harimo ingese z'icyuma, uduce tw'icyuma, umukungugu, nibindi. Hari uburyo bufatika bwo gukoresha busobanurwa hano hasi. Ubu buryo burakuze cyane kandi bukoreshwa cyane.

1. Gusukura ifumbire

Inganda zikora amapine hirya no hino ku isi zikora amapine amagana n'amagana buri mwaka, kandi gusukura ibumba ry'amapine mu gihe cyo kuyakora bigomba kuba byihuse kandi byizewe kugira ngo bigabanye igihe cyo gukora. Uburyo gakondo bwo gusukura burimo gutwika umucanga, gusukura hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga cyangwa dioxyde de carbone, nibindi, ariko ubu buryo akenshi bugomba kwimurirwa mu bikoresho byo gusukura nyuma y'uko ibumba rishyushye cyane rikonjeshejwe amasaha menshi, bifata igihe kirekire kandi byoroshye kwangiza uburyo ibumba rimeze. , imiti ivangavanga n'urusaku nabyo bizatera ibibazo nko kurengera umutekano no kurengera ibidukikije.

Gukoresha uburyo bwo gusukura hakoreshejwe laser, kubera ko laser ishobora koherezwa na fiber optique, iraryoshye cyane mu ikoreshwa; kubera ko uburyo bwo gusukura hakoreshejwe laser bushobora guhuzwa na fiber optique kugira ngo buyobore urumuri ku mfuruka y'ibumba cyangwa ibice bitoroshye gusukura, bityo biroroshye gukoresha; Nta gasification, bityo nta gaz ihumanya izakorwa, ibyo bizagira ingaruka ku mutekano w'aho bakorera.

Ikoranabuhanga ryo gusukura amapine hakoreshejwe laser ryakoreshejwe cyane mu nganda z'amapine mu Burayi no muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika. Nubwo ikiguzi cy'ishoramari rya mbere ari kinini, inyungu ziboneka mu kuzigama igihe cyo guhagarara, kwirinda kwangirika kw'amapine, umutekano w'akazi no kuzigama ibikoresho fatizo bishobora kugaruzwa vuba.

2. Gusukura ibikoresho bya Ceramic

Nkuko bigenda mu gusukura ibyuma, gukoresha laser mu gukaraba ibikoresho bya keramike bikora mu gukaraba ibintu byanduye hejuru hakoreshejwe imbaraga za laser ibihumbi ku isegonda. Iyi gahunda ni nziza ku gice cya keramike kandi itera imyanda mike - akenshi ifatwa n'umunwa w'icyuma cya keramike wubatswemo.

Nkuko bigenda ku isuku ya laser, uburyo bwo kuyisukura neza ni ugukoresha laser isanzwe neza. Urashaka uburyo bwa laser bushobora kugera ku rugero rwo gusukura ibintu byanduye bitangiza ibikoresho urimo gusukura. Bityo rero, guhitamo laser ifiteurwego rw'ingufu rukwiye, imiterere, optique, na sisitemu yo gutanga serivisi ni ingenzi cyane. Ku bw'amahirwe,impuguke zacu za lasergira ubumenyi bwo kwemeza ko buri gihe ufite laser ikwiye akazi.

3. Gusukura irangi ry'indege rishaje

Sisitemu zo gusukura za laser zimaze igihe kinini zikoreshwa mu nganda z’indege mu Burayi. Ubuso bw’indege bugomba kongera gusigwa irangi nyuma y’igihe runaka, ariko irangi rya kera rigomba gukurwaho burundu mbere yo gusiga irangi. Uburyo gakondo bwo gukuraho irangi rya mekanike bworoshye kwangiza ubuso bw’icyuma bw’indege, bigatera ibyago byihishe mu kuguruka neza. Hakoreshejwe sisitemu nyinshi zo gusukura za laser, irangi rishobora gukurwaho burundu muri A320 Airbus mu minsi ibiri nta kwangiza ubuso bw’icyuma.

4. Gusukura inkuta zo hanze y'inyubako

Bitewe n'iterambere ryihuse ry'ubukungu bw'igihugu cyacu, inyubako ndende nyinshi zubatswe, kandi ikibazo cyo gusukura inkuta zo hanze z'inyubako cyarushijeho kugaragara. Sisitemu yo gusukura hakoreshejwe laser itanga igisubizo cyiza cyo gusukura inkuta zo hanze z'inyubako hakoreshejwe imigozi y'urumuri. Ishobora gusukura neza imyanda itandukanye ku mabuye atandukanye, ibyuma n'ibirahure, kandi imikorere yayo iri hejuru cyane kurusha iy'isuku isanzwe. Ishobora kandi gukuraho ibizinga by'umukara n'ibizinga ku bikoresho bitandukanye by'amabuye by'inyubako.

5.Gusukura mu nganda z'ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga Inganda z'ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga zikoresha imirasire ya laser kugira ngo zikureho okiside:

Inganda zikora ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga zisaba gukuraho ubwandu mu buryo bunoze, kandi zikwiriye cyane cyane iyo zikoreshejwe mu gukuraho ogisijeni hakoreshejwe laser. Udupira tw'ibice bigomba gusukurwa neza mbere yo gusora kugira ngo amashanyarazi akoreshwe neza nta kwangiza udupira mu gihe cyo gukuraho ubwandu. Gusukura hakoreshejwe laser bishobora kuzuza ibisabwa mu ikoreshwa, kandi imikorere ni myinshi cyane, kandi agapira kamwe gusa ni ko gakwiye gushyirwaho imirasire hifashishijwe laser.

6. Gusukura neza isuku y'ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga mu nganda zikora ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga

Inganda zikora imashini zikora neza zikenera gukuraho ester n'amavuta y'ubutare akoreshwa mu gusiga amavuta no kurwanya ingese ku bice, akenshi mu buryo bwa shimi, kandi gusukura imiti akenshi bisiga ibisigazwa. Gukuraho ester n'amavuta y'ubutare hakoreshejwe laser bishobora gukuraho burundu ester n'amavuta y'ubutare bitabangamiye ubuso bw'ibice. Gukuraho imyanda bikorwa n'imiraba y'ihungabana, ikorwa no guturika k'agace gato ka okiside ku buso bw'ibice, bigatuma imyanda ikurwaho aho kuba ikoreshwa mu buryo bwa mashini. Ibikoresho bikurwaho neza kugira ngo bisukure ibice bya mashini mu nganda z'indege. Gusukura laser bishobora kandi gukoreshwa mu gukuraho amavuta na ester mu gutunganya ibice bya mashini.

7. Gusukura imiyoboro y'amashanyarazi ya nyukiliya

Sisitemu zo gusukura imiyoboro ya laser nazo zikoreshwa mu gusukura imiyoboro iri mu byuma bitanga ingufu za kirimbuzi. Ikoresha imiyoboro y'urumuri kugira ngo ishyire imirasire ya laser ifite ingufu nyinshi muri reactor kugira ngo ikureho umukungugu wa radiyo, kandi ibikoresho byasukuwe byoroshye kubisukura. Kandi kubera ko bikorerwa kure, umutekano w'abakozi ushobora kugerwaho.

Muri make, gusukura hakoreshejwe laser bigira uruhare runini mu nzego nyinshi, kandi bikoreshwa mu gukora imodoka, gusukura wafer ya semiconductor, gutunganya no gukora ibice by'ibikoresho by'ubuhanga, gusukura ibikoresho bya gisirikare, gusukura inkuta z'inyubako inyuma, kurinda ibisigazwa by'umuco, gusukura urubuga rw'itumanaho, gutunganya no gukora ibice by'ubuhanga, gusukura ecran y'amazi, gukuraho ibisigazwa by'ifuru n'ibindi bishobora kugira uruhare runini.

Gukoresha isuku ya laser mu bikoresho bya gisirikare no mu ngabo: nko gukuraho irangi no gukuraho ingese mu ndege zitandukanye, ibikoresho by'ubwato bitandukanye, ibikoresho by'intwaro bitandukanye, gukuraho ingese mu magare n'ibirwanisho bitandukanye, gukuraho ingese mu bice bitandukanye by'amagare, nibindi, hamwe n'amahirwe menshi, iterambere rifite ubushobozi bwinshi. By'umwihariko, isuku ya laser ifite ibyiza bigaragara nko kurengera ibidukikije, koroshya, umutekano, no kuyikoresha ku giciro gito. Ni ikoranabuhanga rishya, ryiza kandi ritekanye.

Niba ufite porogaramu nyinshi ushaka gusuzuma niba imashini isukura laser ishobora gukoreshwa, twandikire kuri WhatsApp cyangwa imeri! Fortune laser izaguha ubufasha bwiza bwa tekiniki n'imashini.