I roto i te whakatikatika tarakihana-tēra, he mea pumau tonu te whawhai ki te waikura i ia rā. Ka whakararu te waikura me te peita ngoikore i te anga me te haumaru o te waka. Ka whakaitihia hoki tōna uara. Mō ngā tau maha, kua whakawhirinaki te umanga motuka ki ngā tikanga tawhito. Ko te pupuhi onepu me te tango matū ngā huarahi matua ki te horoi i ngā mata. Ka whai hua ēnei tikanga, engari he nui ngā utu mō ngā taputapu, mō te kaiwhakahaere, me te taiao.
Ināianei, kei te whakarerekē te hangarau matatau i te whakarite mata. Ko te horoi taiaho, he tukanga tika, kāore hoki e whakangaro, he huarahi whai hua hei whakatika i te tarakihana-tīraka. Ka tangohia ngā ngoikoretanga o ngā tikanga tawhito, ā, ka puta he hua kounga teitei. Mō ngā tohunga e whakamahi ana i ngā tikanga tuku iho, he mea nui te mārama ki tēnei hangarau kia noho whakataetae tonu ai. E whakamārama ana tēnei tuhinga me pēhea tehoroi lasere mahi ana, ōna painga mō te tiaki i ngā waka taumaha.
Ngā Utu o te Horoi Tikanga i roto i te Whakatikatika Tarakihana
E mōhio ana ngā toa e tohunga ana ki te whakatika tarakihana me te wakatō ki ngā wero o te whakarite mata tuku iho. Ka puta mai i ēnei tikanga ngā ngoikoretanga me ngā tūponotanga ka pā ki te mahi katoa.
Te Whakapūtanga Oneone (Te Whakapūtanga Oneone)
Ka whakamahia e tēnei tikanga ngā matūriki pēhanga teitei hei tango i ngā mata. He tere te pupuhi onepu i ngā wāhi whānui, engari he kaha, he koretake hoki te tukanga. He maha ngā wā ka pakaru te konganuku o raro mā te hanga poka, mā te angiangi rānei i te rauemi, ka taea te whakararu i te hanganga o te anga. Ka puta hoki i te pupuhi onepu he nui ngā para tuarua me te puehu morearea. Me mau ngā kaiwhakahaere i ngā kākahu tiaki taumaha hei ārai i te silicosis, he mate pūkahukahu kino.
Te Whakakorenga Matū
Ka whakamahia e tēnei tukanga ngā whakarewa waikura hei whakarewa i ngā paninga. He tika ake te tango matū i te pupuhi, engari ka puta he mōrearea. Ka pāngia ngā kaiwhakahaere e ngā paoa paitini me te mōrearea o ngā wera matū. He puhoi te tukanga, ā, he roa te wā e pau ai. He utu nui te para kino ka puta, ā, he uaua ki te whakakore ture.
Ngā Tikanga Mīhini
He mea noa te huri me te paraihe waea mō ngā mahi iti. He nui te mahi a ēnei tikanga, ā, he rerekē ngā hua. Ka taea e rātou te keri i te konganuku, ka hanga he mata kāore e tika mō ngā paninga hou. Mō te anga katoa, kāore ēnei taputapu ā-ringa e whai hua mō te whakatika whānui i te tarakihana-tīrakau.
Te Pūtaiao o te Horoi Taiaho mō te Whakatikatika i te Tarakihana
Ko te mahi horoi taiaho e whakahaerehia ana i runga i te mātāpono e kiia nei ko te tangohanga taiaho. Ka whakamahia e te hangarau he hihi mārama arotahi hei tango i ngā poke me te kore e pā ki te mata o raro. He tika, he ngāwari te whakahaere, ā, he rerekē i ngā tikanga e whakakapia ana e ia.
Ko te ariā matua ko te paepae tango. He taumata pūngao motuhake tō ia rauemi e mimiti ai, e memeha ai rānei. He iti ake te paepae tango o te waikura, te peita, me te hinu i te maitai, i te konumohe rānei o te anga o te wakatō. Ka whakatikatikaina te pūnaha horoi taiaho me te tino tika. Ka tukuna he pūngao kei runga ake i te paepae o te poke engari kei raro iho i te paepae o te konganuku papa.
Ka tukuna e te reera ngā pao poto, kaha o te mārama. Ka pā ēnei pao ki te mata. Ka mimiti te paparanga poke i te kaha. Ka mimiti tonu te paparanga hei puehu angiangi. Ka hopukina tēnei puehu e tētahi pūnaha tango pao whakauru, ka waiho he mata ma, kāore he para. Kia kitea te konganuku tahanga, ka whakaatahia te kaha o te reera, ā, ka mutu aunoa te tukanga. Nā tēnei āhuatanga whakawhāiti-ake, kāore e taea te kino i te papa o raro, ka tiakina te āhua o te wāhanga.
Ngā Painga o te Horoi Taiaho i roto i te Whakatikatika Tarakihana
He maha ngā painga o te horoinga taiaho hei whakatika i ngā tino raruraru o te tiaki me te whakatika i ngā waka.
Te Tiakitanga o te Kounga me te Rawa
He tukanga horoi taiaho kore-pā, kore-whakakoi. Kāore e whakangoikore i te papa whakarewa pērā i te pupuhi onepu. He mea nui tēnei tiaki hei whakaroa i te roa o te mahi a te tarakihana-tīraka. He mea pai hoki te mata ma e hangaia ana mō ngā tukanga whakararo. Mā ngā mata e horoia ana e te taiaho ka kaha ake ngā whakarewa. Ka āwhina hoki i te piri pai o te peita. Mā tēnei ka whakaiti i te tūponotanga o te pakaru wawe.
Te Whai Hua me te Wā Mahi
Ko te pānga nui ki te hua o te toa ko te whakaiti i te wā katoa o te tukanga. He iti noa te whakaritenga e hiahiatia ana mō te horoi laser. Kāore e puta he horoinga i muri i te mahi. Kāore ngā tohunga hangarau e whakapau haora ki te horoi i ngā mea whakakoi, ki te whakakore rānei i ngā turuturu matū. Ko te tikanga o tēnei whai huatanga he iti ake te wā e noho ai te waka i roto i te toa, he nui ake te wā i runga i te huarahi.
Haumaru mō ngā Kaiwhakahaere
Mā te horoi taiaho ka whakakorea ngā tūponotanga kino rawa atu o ngā tikanga tuku iho. Ka tangohia te tūponotanga o te silicosis mai i te puehu rererangi me te pānga ki ngā matū paitini. Ko te taputapu tiaki whaiaro (PPE) anake e hiahiatia ana ko ngā mōhiti haumaru kua whakamanahia. He rerekē rawa tēnei ki ngā kākahu tinana katoa e hiahiatia ana mō te pupuhi. Mā tēnei ka hangaia he taiao mahi haumaru ake.
Te Utu me te Pānga ki te Taiao
Ka whakamahia te hiko hei whakahaere i tētahi pūnaha taiaho. Kāore e whakamahia ngā mea pēnei i ngā rauemi whakakoi, ngā kaihoroi matū rānei. Kāore he para tāpiri e toe ana. Mā tēnei ka tangohia te utu tonu o te hoko taonga me te utu mō te whakakorenga para motuhake. He nui ake te utu i mua. Heoi anō, he kaha ngā penapena i roto i te wā. I kitea i tētahi rangahau ka taea e te taiaho $50,000 te penapena tata ki te $20,000 i ia tau i roto i ngā taonga me te mahi. Ko te tikanga ka tere te utu mōna ake.
Ngā Taupānga o te Ao Tūturu i runga i ngā Anga Taumaha
Ehara i te mea ko ngā hua o te horoi taiaho he whakaaro noa iho i runga i te pepa. Kua whakamātauhia i ia rā i roto i ngā taiao ahumahi uaua. Kei te rongonui tonu te tikanga i roto i ngā toa tarakihana-tīraka. Engari kua noa kē i roto i ngā mahi motuka, rererangi, me ngā mahi mīhini taumaha, e hiahiatia ana ngā mahi ōrite.
Kei roto i ngā tono:
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Tango Waikura Tika: I runga i ngā anga me ngā anga, ka whakamahia ngā pūnaha taiaho ringaringa hei tango i te waikura mai i ngā wāhi uaua ki te tae atu me te taha o ngā wāhanga tairongo, me te kore e pakaru. Ka waiho e te tukanga he mata tino ma, kua rite ki te peita.
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Te Whakarite me te Horoi i te Whakarewa: He nui ake te whai huatanga o te horoi taiaho ki te tango i ngā poke mai i ngā hononga whakarewa i ngā paraihe waea, kia kaha ake ai, kia pono ake ai ngā whakarewa me te kore e pakaru, e whakarerekē rānei i te āhua o te konganuku.
He maha ngā whakaaturanga me ngā rangahau take e whakaatu ana i te tere me te ma o tēnei tukanga i runga i ngā anga maitai nui. E whakaatu ana ēnei he pai mō te umanga tarakihana-tīraka. He ngāwari te kite i ngā hua. E whakaū ana ēnei ka taea e te taiaho te whakahaere i ngā mahi horoi uaua me te pupuri i te maitai kia kaha.
Whakamutunga: He Pūtea Hiranga mō te Āmua o te Whakatikatika
Ko te tiaki i te anga tarakihana-tēra me whai kounga me te tere. Kāore he wāhi mō te tapahi i ngā kokonga. Kua roa ngā tikanga tawhito e whakamahia ana. Engari ka puta he kino, he mōrearea ki te haumaru, ā, ka moumou taima.
He huarahi hou te horoi taiaho. He hangarau tika, e ahu mai ana i ngā raraunga, e whakarato ana i te hua kounga teitei ake, he pai ake, he haumaru hoki. Mō ngā toa whakatika tarakihana-tīraka katoa, he painga whakataetae kaha tēnei. Ka whakaitihia e te horoi taiaho ngā utu tuku, ka whakaitihia ngā hiahia mahi, ā, ka tere ake te mahi. Ka āwhina hoki ki te tiaki i ngā taputapu utu nui. Mā ēnei painga ka mārama te hokinga mai o te haumitanga. Ehara i te hoko taputapu hou anake te whiriwhiri i tēnei hangarau. He taahiraa tēnei ki tētahi heke mai haumaru ake, whai hua ake, me te ma ake.
Wā tuku: Hepetema-28-2025
