Ina tōmīhini whakarewa laserKa heke te mahi, ka mutu te mahi whakaputa. Kua tata te wā kati mō te kaupapa i whakaarohia kia taea te whakahaere, ā, ka nui te tūponotanga o te waea ratonga utu nui, roa hoki. Engari, me pēhea mēnā kei roto i ō ringaringa te otinga?
Neke atu i te 80% o ngā hapa whakarewa taiaho noa ka taea te tātaritanga me te whakatau i roto i te whare mā te huarahi pūnaha. Ka neke atu tēnei aratohu whānui i ngā mea taketake hei whakarato i tētahi rārangi arowhai taipitopito, taahiraa-i-te-taahiraa mō te whakatau i ngā mea katoa mai i te mīhini mate ki ngā hapa whakarewa ngawari. Kia matatau ki ēnei mahi hei whakaiti i te wā kore mahi, hei whakaiti i ngā utu, ā, hei tū hei rārangi tuatahi mō ō taputapu.
Taumata 1: Kāore te Mīhini e Urupare, e Kore rānei e Tīmata
Koinei te raru tino nui: kāore te mīhini e whakaatu ana i ngā tohu o te ora, kāore rānei e pai ki te uru ki te āhua "rite". I mua i te ruku ki ngā tātaritanga uaua, me tīmata tonu me te ara hiko me te haumaru.
Ngā tohu:
1.He mangu te mata whakahaere.
2.Kāore he rama tohu e kā ana.
3.Kāore e rangona te haruru o ngā pā hau, o ngā papu rānei.
4.Ka whakaara anō te pūnaha engari ka whakaatu tonu mai i te hapa "Kāore i te Rite" me te hapa "Interlock" rānei.
He Rārangi Arowhai Whakatau Rapanga Pūnaha:
1.Manatokohia te Ara Mana Matua
Putanga Pakitara me te Mono:Kei te mau te taura hiko matua ki roto i te mīhini me te putanga pakitara?
Papa Whakawehe Matua:Kua motu te pūwāhi hiko e hāngai ana ki te mīhini whakarewa taiaho? Mena koina, tautuhia anō kia kotahi. Ki te motu anō tonu, kaua e tautuhia anō; tera pea he ara iahiko poto e hiahia ana ki tētahi tohunga hiko ngaio.
Te Pakaru Matua o te Mīhini:He pana hiko matua, he pana hiko rānei tō te nuinga o ngā mīhini ahumahi. Me whakarite kei te tūranga "ON".
2. Tirohia ngā Tūnga Ārai me ngā Hūhi
Pātene Whakamutu Āhuatanga Ohotata:He take noa tēnei. Heeāhuatanga ohoreresKua pēhia te pātene o runga o te mīhini, te papa whakahaere, te taha haumaru rānei? He mea hanga kia kitea nuitia (he nui, he whero te nuinga).
Ngā Hūhi ā-roto:Tirohia te pukapuka kaiwhakamahi a tō mīhini hei kimi i ngā fiusi matua. Tirohia te wāhanga fiusi. Mena kua pakaru, kua wera rānei, whakakapia ki tētahi fiusi o te amperage me te momo ōrite. He tūponotanga nui te ahi mā te whakamahi i tētahi fiusi hē.
Whakahaerehia he Tīmatanga Pūnaha Katoa:Ka taea e ngā hapa pūmanawa te whakatio i te mīhini. Mā te whakaara anō tika ka taea te whakakore i ngā hapa mahara rangitahi.Tuatahi, tWhakawetohia te pana hiko matua o te mīhini. Taria mō te 60-90 hēkona katoa. He mea nui tēnei nā te mea ka taea e ngā pūnga hiko o roto te tuku katoa i te hiko, kia taea ai te tautuhi anō i ngā papa whakahaere katoa.Kātahi kawhakahokia te mīhini ki runga.
Tirohia ngā Hononga Haumaru:He maha ngā herenga haumaru o ngā mīhini whakarewa taiaho o ēnei rā hei aukati i te mura o te taiaho—ā, i ētahi wā ka ārai i te tīmatanga o te mīhini—mēnā kāore i te whakamahia.
Ngā Pātene Kūaha:Kua kati pai ngā panera urunga katoa me ngā tatau ki te whare mīhini?
Ngā Hononga Whakamatao me te Hauhanga:He raka kei ētahi mīhini hei tirotiro i te hononga tika me te pēhanga mai i te pūwhakamatao wai me te hau tiaki.
Ngā Pūnaha Haumaru o Waho:Mena kei roto tō mīhini i tētahi pūtau karetao, tirohia ngā ārai rama, ngā whāriki haumaru, me ngā raka tatau o te pūtau.
Taumata 2: Te Wetewete i ngā Koha Noa o te Whakarewa Taiaho
Mena he mana tō te mīhini engari kāore e tika ana te kounga o te whakarewa, kei roto i te tukanga te raru. Ka whakatikahia e mātou ngā hapa mā te tautuhi i ngā tohu tirohanga me te rapu i ngā pūtake.
Raru 1: Ngā Hononga Ngoikore, Papaku, Kāore rānei i te Taurite
Ngā Tohu Tirohanga:He whaiti rawa te pītiti whakarewa, kāore e uru ki te hohonutanga katoa o te rauemi, he rerekē rānei te whānui me te hohonutanga i te taha o te tuitui.
1. He paru, he pakaru rānei te karaihe arotahi
He rite te karāhe tiaki i roto i tō taiaho ki te karāhe o te kāmera—ka pakaru te hua mēnā he paru, he puehu, he pakaru rānei.
Te Take:Whakatakotoria he kohu, he tauhiuhi, he kapiti iti rānei ki te poraka karāhe tiaki, ka whakamararatia te hihi taiaho i mua i te taenga atu ki tō rauemi.
Te Otinga: 1.Tangohia marietia te karāhe tiaki.
2.Puritia ki te rama kia kitea ai mēnā he mārama rawa.
3.Horoia noa ki ngā tauera karaihe kua whakaaetia me te waipiro isopropyl 99%+.
4.Ki te kore tonu e mārama i muri i te horoinga, whakakapia.
He aha i tino hira ai:Ka wera rawa te karāhe arotahi paru, pakaru rānei, ka ngatata, ka whakangaro i te karāhe arotahi matua utu nui i roto i te mīhini.
2. He hē te arotahi
Ka kukū te mana o te taiaho ki tētahi pūwāhi iti. Ki te kore taua pūwāhi e tika te aro ki tō rauemi, ka horapa te kaha, ka ngoikore.
Te Take:Kāore i te tika te tawhiti i waenganui i te pūwero taiaho me te mata o te rauemi, ka pōuriuri te hihi, ka kore hoki e whai hua.
Te Otinga:Tirohia te pukapuka ā-ringa a tō mīhini kia kitea ai te huarahi tika hei whakatakoto i te arotahi. Me mahi pea koe i tētahi "whakamātautau tahunga" ki tētahi wahi para kia kitea ai te pito koi rawa, te pito kaha rawa.
3. He iti rawa te tautuhinga hiko
I ētahi wā, he māmā noa iho te otinga, arā, te whakanui ake i te hiko.
TeMea:Kāore i te rawaka te tautuhinga mana o te taiaho mō te momo me te matotoru o te konganuku e whakarewaina ana e koe.
Te Otinga:Mō tētahi wahi whakamātautau, whakanuia te mana i roto i ngā mahi iti (pērā i te 5% i ia wā) kia whiwhi rā anō koe i te hononga hohonu e hiahiatia ana e koe. Kia maumahara, mā te kaha ake, me whakarerekē pea tō tere.
4. He Tere Rawa te Tere o te Haere
E hiahiatia ana e te taiaho tētahi wā hei ringihia tōna pūngao ki roto i te konganuku hei rewa.
Te Take:Kei te tere rawa te neke o te pane taiaho puta noa i te rauemi, kāore e ranea te wā o te hihi ki tētahi wāhi hei hanga i tētahi whakarewanga tika.
Te Otinga:Whakaroahia te tere o te haere. Mā tēnei ka nui ake te wā o te taiaho ki te tuku pūngao, ka hua ake he hononga hohonu ake, he hononga kaha ake.
Raru 2: Te Pūngao (ngā Pūngao, ngā Mirumiru Hau rānei) i roto i te Wāhanga Whakarewa
Ngā Tohu Tirohanga:He kōhao, he rua rānei kei roto i te hononga whakarewa kua oti, he porowhita, kei runga i te mata, kei te kitea rānei i roto i te wāhanga whakawhiti. Ka tino ngoikore te hononga.
1. Hau Parepare Kāore i te Rawaka
Ka hangaia e te hau tiaki (te nuinga o te wā ko te Ākona, te Hauota rānei) he mirumiru tiaki i runga i te konganuku rewa, e ārai ana i te hau ki roto. Mēnā ka pakaru tēnei mirumiru, ka poke te whakarewa i te hau, ka puta he porosity.
Te Take:He iti rawa te rere o te hau tiaki, kua motuhia, kei te turuturu rānei i mua i te taenga ki te whakarewa.
Te Otinga:
Tirohia te Tāke:Me whakarite kia tuwhera katoa te takirere rango, ā, kia kaua te tāke e takoto kau.
Tirohia te Kaiwhakahaere:Me whakarite kia rawaka te pēhanga, kia tika hoki te whakatakotoranga o te tere rere mō tāu mahi.
Te Rapu mō ngā turuturu:I te rere o te hau, whakarongo ki ngā oro whiowhio i te taha o te ngongo me ngā hononga. Ka taea e koe te rehu i te wai hopi ki runga i ngā hononga; ki te pupuhi, he turuturu tōu.
2. Pūwero kua poke, kua pakaru rānei
Ko te mahi a te pūwero he whakahaere i te hau tiaki ki roto i tētahi rerenga maeneene, pumau ki runga i te wāhi whakarewa.
Te Take:Ka taea e te tauhiuhi, te paru rānei i roto i te pūwero te aukati i te hau, ā, ka pōrearea, ka kore hoki e whai hua te rere o te hau mēnā he pito piko, he pito pēpepe rānei.
Te Otinga:Tangohia te pūwero ka tirotirohia. Horoia te paru mai i roto. Mena he āhua hē, he porowhita rānei te whakatuwheratanga, kaua e porowhita tino tika, whakakapia tonutia. Me whakarite hoki kei te tika te tawhiti i waenganui i te pūwero me te mea mahi.
3. Te poke o ngā mea mahi
Ka mimiti tonu te paru, te hinu, te waikura, te makuku rānei i runga i te mata whakarewa i te wera nui o te taiaho, ka puta he hau ka mau ki roto i te whakarewa.
Te Take: Kāore te mata o te rauemi e whakarewaina ana i te tino ma.
Te Otinga: 1.Horoia rawatia ngā mata o ngā hononga i mua tonu i te whakarewanga.
2.Whakamahia he whakarewa pēnei i te acetone hei tango i te ngako me te hinu katoa.
3.Whakamahia he paraihe waea hei horoi i te waikura, te unahi, ngā paninga rānei.
4.Hei whakamutunga, me whakarite kia maroke rawa te rauemi.
Taumata 3: Te Rārangi Tiaki Whānui
Ko te rapurongoā tino whai hua ko te ārai i ngā hapa kei puta i te tuatahi. He iti ake te utu o te mahi tiaki ātaahua i tētahi whakatikatika, ā, he iti ake te wā e pau ana i tētahi wā e kore ai e mahi.
Ngā Arowhai o Ia Rā (5 Miniti)
Tirotiro Tirohanga Mata:Tirohia te karāhe tiaki mō te tauhiuhi me te ma. Horoia mēnā e tika ana.
Tirotiro Hau:Tirohia te puoto hau me te pēhanga o te kaiwhakahaere kia mōhio ai kei te rawaka te putunga hau mō ngā mahi o te rā.
Tirotiro i te Pūwero:Tirohia te pito o te pūwero mō te puranga paru e whakararuraru ana i te rere o te hau.
Rohe Whānui:Me whakarite kia ma te wāhi mahi huri noa i te mīhini, ā, kia kore he mea e paru ana.
Ngā Arowhai ā-Wiki (15-20 Miniti)
Tūnga o te Pūwhakamatao:Tirohia te taumata wai i roto i te puna whakamatao. Me whakarite kia noho te pāmahana o te wai i roto i te awhe kua tohua. Me mārama te wai; ki te mea he kapua te āhua, he tipu rānei te rimurimu, whakaritea he whakawhiti wai.
Te Horoi Tātari Hau:He tātari hau kei roto i te kāpata taiaho me te pouaka whakamatao wai hei ārai i te puehu kia kore e uru ki ngā wāhanga nui. Tangohia atu, ka horoia ki te hau kōpeke. Ka wera rawa ngā tātari kua purua.
Tirotiro Tirohanga:Hīkoi haereere i roto i te mīhini, ka tirotiro ā-kanohi i ngā taura me ngā ngongo katoa mō ngā piko, ngā karawarawa, ngā tohu rānei o te pakaru.
Ngā Tirotiro ā-Marama (30-45 Miniti)
Tirotiro Tirohanga ā-roto:Whai muri i te tikanga a te kaihanga, tangohia marietia te karāhe arotahi, ka tirotirohia (me te karāhe whakakoi, mēnā e taea ana). Horoia ki te tikanga me ngā rauemi tika.
Kounga Wai Whakamatao:Whakamahia ngā rīpene whakamātautau kawe hiko hei tirotiro i te kounga o te wai kua whakakorengia i roto i te pouaka whakamatao. Mēnā he teitei rawa te kawe hiko, ko te tikanga kua poke te wai i ngā katote ka taea te waikura me te kino ki te pūtake taiaho. Whakakapia te wai me te tātari o roto mēnā e tika ana.
Tirohia ngā Mahi Haumaru:Whakamātauria ā-tauiraeāhuatanga ohorereste pātene o runga me te raka tatau (i te wā e haumaru ana te mīhini) hei whakarite kei te mahi tika.
Āhea te Waea atu ki tētahi Kaiwhakahaere Ratonga Ngaio
Mā tēnei aratohu koe e whakamana ki te whakaoti rapanga maha, engari he mea nui kia mōhio koe ki ō rohe mō te haumaru, kia kore ai hoki e pā kino atu. Whakapā atu ki tētahi tohunga hangarau whaimana mēnā:
1.Kua oti i a koe tēnei rārangi arowhai katoa, ā, kei te mau tonu te raruraru.
2.Ka whati pinepine te pūwāhi ara iahiko e te mīhini, he tohu pea tēnei kei te puta he poto hiko.
3.Ka whiwhi koe i ngā waehere hapa kāore i te whakamāramahia i roto i te pukapuka kaiwhakamahi.
4.Kei te whakapae koe kei te pakaru te taura muka whatu, te pūtake taiaho ā-roto rānei.
5.Ko te raruraru me whakatuwhera i ngā kāpata hiko hiri, i te whare pūtake taiaho rānei.
Whakamutunga: Mai i te Kaiwhakahaere ki te Kaiwhakautu Tuatahi
Ko te matatau ki tō mīhini whakarewa reera he haerenga mai i te mataku tauhohe ki te whakaoti rapanga matatau. Ko tēnei rārangi arowhai tō mahere. Mā te whakatata atu ki ia take i runga i te pūnaha, mai i te taura hiko ki te pūwero hau, me te awhi i tētahi tikanga tiaki matatau, kāore koe e noho i raro i te aroha o tō mīhini. Ka noho koe hei hoa mahi māna.
Mā tēnei aratohu koe e whakamana hei tū hei rārangi tuatahi o te parepare—te tohunga i runga i te papa e taea ai te tātari i ngā hapa, te whakarite i te kounga pumau, me te huri i te wā e kore ai e mahi hei wā poto. Ehara i te mea ka penapenahia e tēnei tohungatanga te wā me te moni nui, engari ka hanga hoki i te maia ki te pupuri i ō mahi kia haere haumaru me te mahi tino pai. Whakamahia pai tēnei mōhiotanga, ā, ka noho tonu tō mīhini whakarewa reera hei rawa pono me te whai hua mō ngā tau e haere ake nei.
Wā tuku: 28 o Ākuhata-2025
