Ko te mīhini tapahi taiaho he mea hanga mai i ngā wāhanga tino tika, kia pai ai te whakamahi, me mahi te tiaki me te tiaki i ngā taputapu i ia rā, mā te mahi ngaio auau ka taea e ngā taputapu te whakaiti i te pānga o te taiao ki ngā wāhanga, me te tiaki me te tiaki kia pai ai te mahi, kia roa ai te wā.
Ko ngā wāhanga matua o te mīhini tapahi taiaho kiriata angiangi e whakamahia whānuitia ana ko te pūnaha ara iahiko, te pūnaha tuku, te pūnaha whakamatao, te pūnaha whatu me te pūnaha tango puehu.
1. Pūnaha tuku:
Ki te whakamahia te arataki mōtini raina mō tētahi wā, ka waikura te arataki nā te paoa me te puehu, nō reira me tango tonu te taupoki okana kia mau tonu ai te arataki mōtini raina. Ko te huringa kotahi i ia ono marama.
Tikanga tiaki
Whakawetohia te hiko o te mīhini tapahi taiaho, whakatuwheratia te taupoki okana, murua te arataki ki te kakahu ngohengohe ma hei horoi, kātahi ka pania he paparanga angiangi o te hinu whakahinuhinu arataki ma ki runga i te arataki, i muri i te otinga o te hinu, tukua te retireti kia tōia whakamuri, whakamuri i runga i te arataki kia tino uru te hinu whakahinuhinu ki roto i te poraka retireti. Kaua e pā tika ki te arataki ki ō ringaringa, ki te kore ka waikura, ka pā ki te mahi a te arataki.
Tuarua, pūnaha whatu:
Kaua e pā tika ki te mata o te karaihe whatu (whakaata tiaki, whakaata arotahi, me ētahi atu), kia ngāwari ai te rakuraku o te whakaata. Mēnā he hinu, he puehu rānei kei runga i te whakaata, ka pā kino ki te whakamahinga o te karaihe, ā, me horoi wawe te karaihe. He rerekē ngā tikanga horoi karaihe;
Te horoi i te whakaata: Whakamahia te pū rehu hei pupuhi i te puehu i runga i te mata o te arotahi; Horoia te mata o te arotahi ki te waipiro, ki te pepa arotahi rānei.
Te horoi i te whakaata arotahi: whakamahia te pū rehu hei pupuhi i te puehu i runga i te whakaata; Kātahi ka tangohia te paru ki te miro miro ma; whakamahia he miro miro hou kua rumakina ki te waipiro parakore, ki te acetone rānei hei horoi i te arotahi ma te nekehanga porohita mai i waenganui o te arotahi, ā, i muri i ia wiki, whakakapia ki tētahi atu miro ma, ka mahi anō kia ma ra ano te arotahi.
Tuatoru, pūnaha whakamatao:
Ko te mahi matua o te pouaka whakamatao ko te whakamatao i te taiaho. Me whakamahi te wai tohanga o te pouaka whakamatao, mehemea he raruraru kounga wai, he puehu rānei kei roto i te taiao ki roto i te wai tohanga, ka āraihia te pūnaha wai me ngā wāhanga mīhini tapahi e te whakatakotoranga o ēnei poke, ka pā kino ki te pānga tapahi, tae atu ki te tahu i ngā wāhanga whatu. Ko te tiaki pai me te auau te mea nui hei whakarite i te mahi noa o te mīhini.
Tikanga tiaki
1. Whakamahia he hopi horoi, he hopi kounga teitei rānei hei tango i te paru i runga i te mata o te pouaka whakamatao. Kaua e whakamahi i te benzene, te waikawa, te paura huri, te paraihe maitai, te wai wera, me ētahi atu.
2. Tirohia mēnā kua āraia te pūwhakamātao e te paru, whakamahia te hau kōpeke, te paraihe rānei hei tango i te puehu o te pūwhakamātao;
3. Whakakapia te wai e rere ana (te wai whakapūkara), ka horoi i te tāke wai me te tātari whakarewa;
Whā, pūnaha tango puehu:
I muri i te mahi a te pā hau mō tētahi wā, ka kohia he nui te puehu ki roto i te pā hau me te paipa putanga hau, ka pā ki te pai o te putanga hau o te pā hau, ka nui hoki te paoa me te puehu ka tukuna.
Hei horoi i te paipa hau me te pā, wetekina te hononga o te whitiki ngongo o te paipa hau, tangohia te paipa hau, horoia te paipa hau me te pā ki te puehu.
Rima, te pūnaha ara iahiko.
Me pupuri kia ma ngā wāhanga hiko o te anga i ngā taha e rua me te hiku, ā, me tirotiro te hiko i ētahi wā. Ka taea te whakamahi i te pūwero hau hei whakakore i te puehu. Ina nui rawa te puehu, ka puta he hiko pateko i te rangi maroke, ā, ka whakararuraru i te tuku tohu o te mīhini, pērā i te tuhituhi graffiti. Mēnā he mākū te rangi, ka puta he raruraru ara iahiko poto, ka kore e taea e te mīhini te mahi noa, ā, me whakahaere te mīhini i te pāmahana taiao kua tohua hei whakahaere i te whakaputanga.
Ngā take e hiahia ana kia arohia
Mēnā me mahi ngā mahi tiaki mā te pana matua hei whakaweto i te taputapu, whakawetohia, ka momotu i te kī. Me tino whai i ngā ture haumaru kia kore ai e pāngia e ngā aituā. Nā te mea he mea hanga te taputapu katoa i ngā wāhanga tino tika, me tino tupato i roto i te tukanga tiaki o ia rā, kia tino rite ki ngā tikanga whakahaere o ia wāhanga, me te tiaki hoki e ngā kaimahi motuhake, kaua e whakahaere kino, kia kore ai e pakaru ngā wāhanga.
Me noho maroke te taiao o te awheawhe, kia pai te hauhautanga, kia 25°C ±2°C te pāmahana o te taiao, kia aro ki te ārai i te haukū o ngā taputapu i te raumati, ā, kia pai te mahi ki te ārai i te huka o ngā taputapu taiaho i te takurua. Me matara atu ngā taputapu mai i ngā taputapu hiko e pāngia ana e te wawaotanga hikohiko hei ārai i ngā taputapu mai i te wawaotanga hikohiko mō te wā roa. Me matara atu i ngā taputapu hiko nui me te wiri kaha. Mēnā ka wawao ohorere te hiko nui, ka raru pea te mīhini i ētahi wā i te wawaotanga hiko nui, ahakoa he onge, engari me karo i ngā wā katoa e taea ana.
Wā tuku: Oketopa-23-2024
